Makale numarası: 161299 - Son Gözden Geçirme: 15 Temmuz 2004 Perşembe - Gözden geçirme: 3.3

Yakalama ve ekran, bir form veya herhangi bir pencere Yazdır

Sistem İpucuBu makale, kullandığınızdan farklı bir işletim sistemine yöneliktir. Sizinle ilgili olmayabilecek makale içeriği devre dışı bırakıldı.

Bu Sayfada

Hepsini aç | Hepsini kapa

Özet

Bu makalede, bir form veya pencereyi ekranın bir Visual Basic resim nesnesine dahil olmak üzere gösterilmiştir. Bir kez ekran resmi resim nesnesinde yakalanmış olması, Visual Basic yazıcı nesnesi PaintPicture yöntemini kullanarak kolayca yazdırılabilir.

Daha fazla bilgi

Eklenen örnek resimleri yakalamak için birçok kullanışlı yordamlar sağlar. Tüm kullanılan yordamlarının hem 16 ve 32-bit altında Windows platformları çalışmak için yazılmıştır ve tam palet desteği içerir. Örnekte yordamları kullanabilirsiniz:
  • Bir formun tüm içeriği yakalayın.
  • Istemci form alanının yakalayın.
  • Tüm ekranı yakalar.
  • Etkin pencereyi ekranda yakalayın.
  • Bir tanıtıcı için verilen herhangi bir pencerenin herhangi bir bölümünü yakalayın.
  • Bir resim bir bit eşlem ve paleti oluşturun.
  • Mümkün olduğunca büyük bir resim nesnesi sayfada yazdır.
Visual Basic 4.0 yeni bir resim nesnesi kullanılmaya başlandı. Resim nesnesi gerçekte bir standart OLE türüdür ve belgelenen denetim Developer's Kit'te (CDK.)

CDK Visual Basic 4.0 yeni bir resim nesneleri oluşturmak için kullanabileceğiniz OleCreatePictureIndirect işlevi içerir. Yordam, bir tanıtıcı bir bit eşlem ve bir palet için bir tanıtıcı bir resim nesnesi oluşturmak için OleCreatePictureIndirect CreateBitmapPicture örnekte çağırır. Resmi geçerli palet içeriyorsa, resim ekran veya yazıcı işlerken kullanmak için Visual Basic bilirsiniz. CreateBitmapPicture yordamına CaptureWindow yordamı tarafından bir kısmını veya tamamını bir pencereyi, bir bit eşlem'i içeren bir resim nesneleri oluşturmak için kullanılır.

Örnek CaptureWindow</a1> yordamında bir pencere tanıtıcısı verilen bir pencerenin herhangi bir bölümünü yakalar. Yordam için pencereyi yakalamak için tam bir bölümünü tanımlayan birkaç parametre içerir. Pencere çalışır kopyalayarak yakalama ekrandaki bir pencereye yeni bir bit eşlem görüntüsünü. Ayrıca bkz: ekran paleti vardır ve bu durumda, bir kopyasını sağlar denetler. CaptureWindow, daha sonra palette ve yeni oluşturulan bir bit eşlem bit eşlem yapısı için CreateBitmapPicture çağırır.

Tüm örnek dahil CaptureForm CaptureClient, CaptureScreen ve CaptureActiveWindow yordamlar CaptureWindow belirli windows yakalamak için kullanın. CaptureForm ve CaptureClient hem Yakalama penceresini arayın ve bir form nesnesi <a1>hWnd</a1> özelliğini iletmektir. CaptureScreen yalnızca masaüstü penceresinde tanıtıcısını alır ve CaptureWindow çağırır. Benzer şekilde, CaptureActiveWindow yalnızca etkin pencerenin pencere tanıtıcısı alır ve CaptureWindow çağırır.

Istediğiniz resmi bir resim nesnesi yakalanır sonra Visual Basic 4.0 içinde <a0>Yazıcı</a0> nesnesinin PaintPicture yöntemini kullanarak yazdırmak kolay bir işlemdir. Örneğin sayfanın basılabilir alanının içinde mümkün olduğunca büyük yakalanan görüntüleri yazdırmak için PaintPictureMethod kullanan PrintPictureToFitPage yordamını sağlar.

ÖRNEK

  1. Yeni bir proje başlatın. Varsayılan olarak, Form1 oluşturulur.
  2. Formun sol kenarındaki altı CommandButtons yerleştirin.
  3. Bir resmi kutusunu sağ tarafındaki düğmeleri forma yerleştirin.
  4. Aşağıdaki kodu Form1 yerleştirin:
          '--------------------------------------------------------------------
          ' Capture the entire screen.
    
          Private Sub Command1_Click()
             Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureScreen()
          End Sub
    
          ' Capture the entire form including title and border.
          Private Sub Command2_Click()
             Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureForm(Me)
          End Sub
    
          ' Capture the client area of the form.
          Private Sub Command3_Click()
             Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureClient(Me)
          End Sub
    
          ' Capture the active window after two seconds.
          Private Sub Command4_Click()
             MsgBox "Two seconds after you close this dialog " & _
                "the active window will be captured."
    
             ' Wait for two seconds.
             Dim EndTime As Date
             EndTime = DateAdd("s", 2, Now)
             Do Until Now > EndTime
                DoEvents
             Loop
    
             Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureActiveWindow()
    
             ' Set focus back to form.
             Me.SetFocus
          End Sub
    
          ' Print the current contents of the picture box.
          Private Sub Command5_Click()
             PrintPictureToFitPage Printer, Picture1.Picture
             Printer.EndDoc
          End Sub
    
          ' Clear out the picture box.
          Private Sub Command6_Click()
             Set Picture1.Picture = Nothing
          End Sub
    
          ' Initialize the form and controls.
          Private Sub Form_Load()
             Me.Caption = "Capture and Print Example"
             Command1.Caption = "&Screen"
             Command2.Caption = "&Form"
             Command3.Caption = "&Client"
             Command4.Caption = "&Active"
             Command5.Caption = "&Print"
             Command6.Caption = "C&lear"
             Picture1.AutoSize = True
          End Sub
          '--------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    					
  5. Proje (varsayılan olarak module1) yeni bir standart modül ekleyin.
  6. Yeni modüle aşağıdaki kodu yerleştirin:
          '--------------------------------------------------------------------
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' Visual Basic 4.0 16/32 Capture Routines
          '
          ' This module contains several routines for capturing windows into a
          ' picture.  All the routines work on both 16 and 32 bit Windows
          ' platforms.
          ' The routines also have palette support.
          '
          ' CreateBitmapPicture - Creates a picture object from a bitmap and
          ' palette.
          ' CaptureWindow - Captures any window given a window handle.
          ' CaptureActiveWindow - Captures the active window on the desktop.
          ' CaptureForm - Captures the entire form.
          ' CaptureClient - Captures the client area of a form.
          ' CaptureScreen - Captures the entire screen.
          ' PrintPictureToFitPage - prints any picture as big as possible on
          ' the page.
          '
          ' NOTES
          '    - No error trapping is included in these routines.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Option Explicit
          Option Base 0
    
          Private Type PALETTEENTRY
             peRed As Byte
             peGreen As Byte
             peBlue As Byte
             peFlags As Byte
          End Type
    
          Private Type LOGPALETTE
             palVersion As Integer
             palNumEntries As Integer
             palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY  ' Enough for 256 colors.
          End Type
    
          Private Type GUID
             Data1 As Long
             Data2 As Integer
             Data3 As Integer
             Data4(7) As Byte
          End Type
    
          #If Win32 Then
    
             Private Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38
             Private Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100
             Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104
    
             Private Type RECT
                Left As Long
                Top As Long
                Right As Long
                Bottom As Long
             End Type
    
             Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, _
                ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, _
                ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) _
                As Long
             Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI32" ( _
                lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long
             Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, _
                ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, _
                ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, _
                ByVal XSrc As Long, ByVal YSrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) _
                As Long
             Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "USER32" () _
                As Long
             Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, _
                ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "GDI32" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "USER32" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "USER32" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "USER32" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Long, lpRect As RECT) As Long
             Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "USER32" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
             Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "USER32" () As Long
    
             Private Type PicBmp
                Size As Long
                Type As Long
                hBmp As Long
                hPal As Long
                Reserved As Long
             End Type
    
             Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect _
                Lib "olepro32.dll" ( PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, _
                ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
    
          #ElseIf Win16 Then
    
             Private Const RASTERCAPS As Integer = 38
             Private Const RC_PALETTE As Integer = &H100
             Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Integer = 104
    
             Private Type RECT
                Left As Integer
                Top As Integer
                Right As Integer
                Bottom As Integer
             End Type
    
             Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal nWidth As Integer, _
                ByVal nHeight As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal wStartIndex As Integer, _
                ByVal wNumEntries As Integer, _
                lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Integer
             Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI" ( _
                lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Integer
             Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal hObject As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDCDest As Integer, ByVal XDest As Integer, _
                ByVal YDest As Integer, ByVal nWidth As Integer, _
                ByVal nHeight As Integer, ByVal hDCSrc As Integer, _
                ByVal XSrc As Integer, ByVal YSrc As Integer, _
                ByVal dwRop As Long) As Integer
             Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "USER" _
                Alias "GetActiveWindow" () As Integer
             Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal hPalette As Integer, ByVal _
                bForceBackground As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hDC As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Integer, lpRect As RECT) As Integer
             Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "USER" ( _
                ByVal hWnd As Integer, ByVal hDC As Integer) As Integer
             Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "USER" () As Integer
    
             Private Type PicBmp
                Size As Integer
                Type As Integer
                hBmp As Integer
                hPal As Integer
                Reserved As Integer
             End Type
    
             Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect _
                Lib "oc25.dll" ( PictDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, _
                ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Integer, IPic As IPicture) _
                As Integer
    
          #End If
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CreateBitmapPicture
          '    - Creates a bitmap type Picture object from a bitmap and
          '      palette.
          '
          ' hBmp
          '    - Handle to a bitmap.
          '
          ' hPal
          '    - Handle to a Palette.
          '    - Can be null if the bitmap doesn't use a palette.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing the bitmap.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          #If Win32 Then
             Public Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, _
                ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture
    
                Dim r As Long
          #ElseIf Win16 Then
             Public Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Integer, _
                ByVal hPal As Integer) As Picture
    
                Dim r As Integer
          #End If
             Dim Pic As PicBmp
             ' IPicture requires a reference to "Standard OLE Types."
             Dim IPic As IPicture
             Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID
    
             ' Fill in with IDispatch Interface ID.
             With IID_IDispatch
                .Data1 = &H20400
                .Data4(0) = &HC0
                .Data4(7) = &H46
             End With
    
             ' Fill Pic with necessary parts.
             With Pic
                .Size = Len(Pic)          ' Length of structure.
                .Type = vbPicTypeBitmap   ' Type of Picture (bitmap).
                .hBmp = hBmp              ' Handle to bitmap.
                .hPal = hPal              ' Handle to palette (may be null).
             End With
    
             ' Create Picture object.
             r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic)
    
             ' Return the new Picture object.
             Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CaptureWindow
          '    - Captures any portion of a window.
          '
          ' hWndSrc
          '    - Handle to the window to be captured.
          '
          ' Client
          '    - If True CaptureWindow captures from the client area of the
          '      window.
          '    - If False CaptureWindow captures from the entire window.
          '
          ' LeftSrc, TopSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc
          '    - Specify the portion of the window to capture.
          '    - Dimensions need to be specified in pixels.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the specified
          '      portion of the window that was captured.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          ''''''
          '
          #If Win32 Then
             Public Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, _
                ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, _
                ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, _
                ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture
    
                Dim hDCMemory As Long
                Dim hBmp As Long
                Dim hBmpPrev As Long
                Dim r As Long
                Dim hDCSrc As Long
                Dim hPal As Long
                Dim hPalPrev As Long
                Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long
                Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long
                Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long
          #ElseIf Win16 Then
             Public Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Integer, _
                ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Integer, _
                ByVal TopSrc As Integer, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, _
                ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture
    
                Dim hDCMemory As Integer
                Dim hBmp As Integer
                Dim hBmpPrev As Integer
                Dim r As Integer
                Dim hDCSrc As Integer
                Dim hPal As Integer
                Dim hPalPrev As Integer
                Dim RasterCapsScrn As Integer
                Dim HasPaletteScrn As Integer
                Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Integer
          #End If
             Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE
    
             ' Depending on the value of Client get the proper device context.
             If Client Then
                hDCSrc = GetDC(hWndSrc) ' Get device context for client area.
             Else
                hDCSrc = GetWindowDC(hWndSrc) ' Get device context for entire
                                              ' window.
             End If
    
             ' Create a memory device context for the copy process.
             hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc)
             ' Create a bitmap and place it in the memory DC.
             hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc)
             hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp)
    
             ' Get screen properties.
             RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS) ' Raster
                                                                ' capabilities.
             HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE       ' Palette
                                                                  ' support.
             PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) ' Size of
                                                                  ' palette.
    
             ' If the screen has a palette make a copy and realize it.
             If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
                ' Create a copy of the system palette.
                LogPal.palVersion = &H300
                LogPal.palNumEntries = 256
                r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, _
                    LogPal.palPalEntry(0))
                hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal)
                ' Select the new palette into the memory DC and realize it.
                hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0)
                r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory)
             End If
    
             ' Copy the on-screen image into the memory DC.
             r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, _
                LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy)
    
          ' Remove the new copy of the  on-screen image.
             hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev)
    
             ' If the screen has a palette get back the palette that was
             ' selected in previously.
             If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
                hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0)
             End If
    
             ' Release the device context resources back to the system.
             r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory)
             r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc)
    
             ' Call CreateBitmapPicture to create a picture object from the
             ' bitmap and palette handles. Then return the resulting picture
             ' object.
             Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal)
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CaptureScreen
          '    - Captures the entire screen.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the screen.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Public Function CaptureScreen() As Picture
             #If Win32 Then
                Dim hWndScreen As Long
             #ElseIf Win16 Then
                Dim hWndScreen As Integer
             #End If
    
             ' Get a handle to the desktop window.
             hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow()
    
             ' Call CaptureWindow to capture the entire desktop give the handle
             ' and return the resulting Picture object.
    
             Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, False, 0, 0, _
                Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, _
                Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY)
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CaptureForm
          '    - Captures an entire form including title bar and border.
          '
          ' frmSrc
          '    - The Form object to capture.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the entire
          '      form.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Public Function CaptureForm(frmSrc As Form) As Picture
             ' Call CaptureWindow to capture the entire form given its window
             ' handle and then return the resulting Picture object.
             Set CaptureForm = CaptureWindow(frmSrc.hWnd, False, 0, 0, _
                frmSrc.ScaleX(frmSrc.Width, vbTwips, vbPixels), _
                frmSrc.ScaleY(frmSrc.Height, vbTwips, vbPixels))
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CaptureClient
          '    - Captures the client area of a form.
          '
          ' frmSrc
          '    - The Form object to capture.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the form's
          '      client area.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Public Function CaptureClient(frmSrc As Form) As Picture
             ' Call CaptureWindow to capture the client area of the form given
             ' its window handle and return the resulting Picture object.
             Set CaptureClient = CaptureWindow(frmSrc.hWnd, True, 0, 0, _
                frmSrc.ScaleX(frmSrc.ScaleWidth, frmSrc.ScaleMode, vbPixels), _
                frmSrc.ScaleY(frmSrc.ScaleHeight, frmSrc.ScaleMode, vbPixels))
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' CaptureActiveWindow
          '    - Captures the currently active window on the screen.
          '
          ' Returns
          '    - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the active
          '      window.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Public Function CaptureActiveWindow() As Picture
             #If Win32 Then
                Dim hWndActive As Long
                Dim r As Long
             #ElseIf Win16 Then
                Dim hWndActive As Integer
                Dim r As Integer
             #End If
             Dim RectActive As RECT
    
             ' Get a handle to the active/foreground window.
             hWndActive = GetForegroundWindow()
    
             ' Get the dimensions of the window.
             r = GetWindowRect(hWndActive, RectActive)
    
             ' Call CaptureWindow to capture the active window given its
             ' handle and return the Resulting Picture object.
          Set CaptureActiveWindow = CaptureWindow(hWndActive, False, 0, 0, _
                RectActive.Right - RectActive.Left, _
                RectActive.Bottom - RectActive.Top)
          End Function
    
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          ' PrintPictureToFitPage
          '    - Prints a Picture object as big as possible.
          '
          ' Prn
          '    - Destination Printer object.
          '
          ' Pic
          '    - Source Picture object.
          '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
          '
          Public Sub PrintPictureToFitPage(Prn As Printer, Pic As Picture)
             Const vbHiMetric As Integer = 8
             Dim PicRatio As Double
             Dim PrnWidth As Double
             Dim PrnHeight As Double
             Dim PrnRatio As Double
             Dim PrnPicWidth As Double
             Dim PrnPicHeight As Double
    
             ' Determine if picture should be printed in landscape or portrait
             ' and set the orientation.
             If Pic.Height >= Pic.Width Then
                Prn.Orientation = vbPRORPortrait   ' Taller than wide.
             Else
                Prn.Orientation = vbPRORLandscape  ' Wider than tall.
             End If
    
             ' Calculate device independent Width-to-Height ratio for picture.
             PicRatio = Pic.Width / Pic.Height
    
             ' Calculate the dimentions of the printable area in HiMetric.
             PrnWidth = Prn.ScaleX(Prn.ScaleWidth, Prn.ScaleMode, vbHiMetric)
             PrnHeight = Prn.ScaleY(Prn.ScaleHeight, Prn.ScaleMode, vbHiMetric)
             ' Calculate device independent Width to Height ratio for printer.
             PrnRatio = PrnWidth / PrnHeight
    
             ' Scale the output to the printable area.
             If PicRatio >= PrnRatio Then
                ' Scale picture to fit full width of printable area.
                PrnPicWidth = Prn.ScaleX(PrnWidth, vbHiMetric, Prn.ScaleMode)
                PrnPicHeight = Prn.ScaleY(PrnWidth / PicRatio, vbHiMetric, _
                   Prn.ScaleMode)
             Else
                ' Scale picture to fit full height of printable area.
                PrnPicHeight = Prn.ScaleY(PrnHeight, vbHiMetric, Prn.ScaleMode)
                PrnPicWidth = Prn.ScaleX(PrnHeight * PicRatio, vbHiMetric, _
                   Prn.ScaleMode)
             End If
    
             ' Print the picture using the PaintPicture method.
             Prn.PaintPicture Pic, 0, 0, PrnPicWidth, PrnPicHeight
          End Sub
          '--------------------------------------------------------------------
    					
  7. Projeyi kaydedin.
  8. Bu proje çalıştırmadan önce Project References ' [NULL]'Otomasyonu için bir başvuru (StdOle2.tlb) bulunduğunu doğrulayın.
  9. Proje ve sınama'yı çalıştırın. Formun, form istemci alanının, ekran ve etkin pencere yakalama açabilmelisiniz. Bunlardan birine yazdıramıyor de olur.
Not: Bir resim nesnesi istediğiniz resmi yakaladığınız sonra kolayca SetData yöntemiyle <a0>Pano</a0> nesnesinin panoya yerleştirebilirsiniz.

Referanslar

Ek bilgi için, Microsoft Bilgi Bankası'ndaki makaleleri görüntülemek üzere aşağıdaki makale numaralarını tıklatın:
230502  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/230502/EN-US/ ) Nasıl yapılır: ekran veya sayfa için çok büyük olduğundan, form yazdırma
178076  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/178076/EN-US/ ) Bir PictureBox denetim yönelim, form yazdırma için nasıl kullanılır?
194580  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/194580/EN-US/ ) Nasıl yapılır: bir RichTextBox bileşik bir resmi yazdırma
146022  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/146022/EN-US/ ) RichTextBox denetimi için WYSIWYG yazdırma kurma nasıl

Bu makaledeki bilginin uygulandığı durum:
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 5.0 Learning Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Learning Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 5.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 5.0 Enterprise Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows 6.0
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 4.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 4.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 4.0 16-bit Enterprise Edition
  • Microsoft Visual Basic 4.0 32-Bit Enterprise Edition
Anahtar Kelimeler: 
kbmt kbhowto kbprint KB161299 KbMttr
Otomatik TercümeOtomatik Tercüme
ÖNEMLİ: Bu makale, bir kişi tarafından çevrilmek yerine, Microsoft makine-çevirisi yazılımı ile çevrilmiştir. Microsoft size hem kişiler tarafından çevrilmiş, hem de makine-çevrisi ile çevrilmiş makaleler sunar. Böylelikle, bilgi bankamızdaki tüm makalelere, kendi dilinizde ulaşmış olursunuz. Bununla birlikte, makine tarafından çevrilmiş makaleler mükemmel değildir. Bir yabancının sizin dilinizde konuşurken yapabileceği hatalar gibi, makale; kelime dağarcığı, söz dizim kuralları veya dil bilgisi açısından yanlışlar içerebilir. Microsoft, içeriğin yanlış çevrimi veya onun müşteri tarafından kullanımından doğan; kusur, hata veya zarardan sorumlu değildir. Microsoft ayrıca makine çevirisi yazılımını sıkça güncellemektedir.
Makalenin İngilizcesi aşağıdaki gibidir:161299  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/161299/en-us/ )