???? ID: 205524 - ????? ???????: 02 ?????? 2010 - ??????: 2.0

How to create and manipulate NTFS junction points

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?????? ??????This article applies to a different operating system than the one you are using. Article content that may not be relevant to you is disabled.
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This article applies to Windows 2000.Support for Windows 2000 ends on July 13, 2010.TheWindows 2000 ???-??-?????? ?????? ?????? (http://support.microsoft.com/win2000) Windows 2000 ?? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????Microsoft ?????? Lifecycle ???? (http://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle/) .

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You can surpass the 26 drive letter limitation by using NTFS junction points. By using junction points, you can graft a target folder onto another NTFS folder or "mount" a volume onto an NTFS junction point. Junction points are transparent to programs.
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Preview Tools for NTFS Junction Points

Microsoft offers three utilities for creating and manipulating NTFS junction points:

Linkd.exe

  • Windows 2000 ??????? NTFS ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? grafts
  • ???? NTFS junction ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ??
  • NTFS junction ????? Linkd.exe ?? ???? ?? ????? ??
  • ?????:Microsoft Windows 2000 ?????? ???

Mountvol.exe

  • Windows 2000 ??????? NTFS ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? grafts (?? "mounts" ???????)
  • ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? NTFS junction ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ??
  • ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??
  • ??????? ????? ????? mountvol.exe ?? ???? ?? ????? ??
  • ?????: Windows CD-2000 ROM I386 ??????? ???

Delrp.exe

  • NTFS junction ??????? ?? ????? ??
  • ??????? ?????, ??????? ?? junction ????? underlie ??? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ??
  • ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? aimed
  • ?????: Microsoft Windows 2000 ?????? ???
????? ?? ???? ????

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  • ???? ???????? ?? ?? junction ????? ?????:
    1. ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????linkd mydesktop?????????? ?????????\desktop(?????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???)?
    2. ??????:dir mydesktop???? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????
  • ?? ????? ????????? ??, ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????mountvol.
    \\?\Volume{e2464851-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\ C:\ 

\\?\Volume{e2464852-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\ D:\ 

\\?\Volume{e2464850-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\ R:\
    ???:: ???????? ???? ?? ??? "???" GUID ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???

  • ???? NTFS junction ????? ?? ?? ???? CD-ROM ????? ????: ???? ?? ???
    1. ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????MD cd.
    2. ??????:mountvol cd \\?\Volume{e2464850-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\.
    3. ??????:dir cd???? CD-ROM ?? ??????? ????????? ?????
  • ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? NTFS junction ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????: ???? ?? ???
    1. ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????MD ddrive.
    2. ??????:mountvol ddrive \\?\Volume{e2464852-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\
    3. ??????:dir ddrive???? ?? ??? ?????? D. ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ??
    ???:: ?? ?? "dir" ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????, NTFS junction ????? {??????} ?????? ?????? ????

  • Junction ????? ?? ??? ????? ????:
    • ?? ????? ????????? ?? mydesktop junction ?????, ????? ?? ??? ?????linkd mydesktop /d??,Delrp mydesktop.
    • CD ????? ?????, ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????mountvol \\?\Volume{e2464850-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\ /d.
    • ?? ????? ????????? ?? ddrive ????? ?????, ????? ?? ??? ?????mountvol \\?\Volume{e2464852-8089-11d2-8803-806d6172696f}\ /d.
????? ?? ???? ????

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???:: Microsoft ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????????? closely junction ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???:
  • NTFS ACLs inadvertent ????? ?? junction ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????
  • ??????? ?? inadvertent ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? junction ????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? NTFS ACLs ?? ????? ?????
  • ??? ???? Explorer, del /s ???? ?? ?????????? trees ??? recursively ?? walk ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? junction ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? subdirectories ???????? ???? ????
  • ?? ?? ACLs ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? NTFS junction ????? ??? ????? ???
  • ???? ??? ???????? cycles NTFS ?? DFS junction ?? ??? ??????
  • ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? junction ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???, ?? ???? ?????????? mistakenly ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? walk ????? ?????
????? ?? ???? ????

?????? ????? DFS ???? ?? ???

NTFS junction ????? DFS ??? junction ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? graft ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????, DFS junction ????? ?????????? ?? NTFS junction ????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? DFS ?? NTFS junction ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???

?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????
??????DFS ?????? ?????NTFS ?????? ?????
Junction ??? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? NTFS ??????????
Junction ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? Windows 2000 ??????? ??
????????????? ??????????? (ChkDsk)
Persistable/portable ????????? (????? ?? ??? ??? ??????)??? (??????/?????????/?? ????/?????)
?? ?????? ?? ???-??????????
API??????
????????? ?????????? ?? ??
????????NT ????? 4.0 ?? ??? ???Windows 2000 w/NTFS


???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? NTFS junction ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??, Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:
262797  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/262797/ ) Windows 2000-?????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? reparse
????? ?? ???? ????
???? ???? ???? ??:
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Edition
????? ?? ???? ????
??????: 
kbhowto kbmt KB205524 KbMthi
????? ?? ???? ????
???? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????
??????????: ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. Microsoft ???? ??? ????-???????? ?? ????-???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??. ???????, ????-???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???. ?????, ????????, ?????-???? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???, ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??. Microsoft ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ??. Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??.
?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??:205524  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/205524/en-us/ )
????? ?? ???? ????