You receive an "error C2233:'<Unknown>' : arrays of objects containing zero-size arrays are illegal" error message in Visual C++ when you compile a template class that contains a data member

Article ID: 216977 - View products that this article applies to.
This article was previously published under Q216977
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SYMPTOMS

When you compile a template class that contains a data member that is an array of a second template class, and the second class contains a data member that is an array, and the size of both arrays is dependent on a template parameter, you may receive the following error:
error C2233: '<Unknown>' : arrays of objects containing zero-size arrays are illegal

RESOLUTION

Use a pointer instead of an array. Allocate the space for the array in the constructor, and deallocate the space for the array in the destructor.

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a bug in the Microsoft products that are listed at the beginning of this article.

This bug has been fixed in Microsoft Visual Studio 6.0 Service Pack 5 (SP5).

To download service pack 5, see the Visual Studio Product Updates page on the following Microsoft Web site at: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/280367

MORE INFORMATION

Steps to Reproduce Behavior

template <int k>
class A
{
    char x[k];
};

template <int h, int j>
class B  
{
     A<h> y[j];
};
				

Workaround

template <int k>
class A
{
    char *x;
    A() {
        x = new char[k];
    }
    ~A() {
        delete[] x;
    }
};
template <int h, int j>
class B  
{
     A<h> y[j];
};
				

Properties

Article ID: 216977 - Last Review: January 19, 2007 - Revision: 4.4
APPLIES TO
  • Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Enterprise Edition
  • Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition 6.0
Keywords: 
kbqfe kbhotfixserver kbbug kbcompiler kbcpponly kbfix kbvc600fix KB216977

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