??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? Windows ?????????? ?????????

???? ???????: 244617 - ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????
??? ????? Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (SP1) ?? 12 ?????. ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? Windows? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? Windows Vista ???????? ???? ?????? service Pack 2 (SP2). ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? Microsoft ??? ?????: ?????? ????? ???? ??????? Windows
(http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/help/end-support-windows-xp-sp2-windows-vista-without-service-packs)
.
????? ???? | ?? ????

?? ??? ??????

??????

??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? Windows 7 Windows Server 2008 R2? ???? ??????? Windows Vista? Windows Server 2008? ???? ??????? Windows 2000? Windows XP? ? Windows Server 2003 ?????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ??? kernel Windows ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? Windows (WDM). ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

??????? ????

?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????:
  • ????? ???? ?????? ???????
  • ?????? ?? ???????/???????
  • ??????? ???? ?????? ???????
  • ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????
  • ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????
  • ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????
  • ????? ???? ?????? ??????? (Verifier.exe)
  • ?????? ??????
  • ???? ??????
  • ???????
  • ??????? ??????
  • ????? ??? ???????
  • ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????

????? ???? ?????? ???????

????? ??????? "?????? ?? ?????? ???????" ?? ???? ????? Verifier.exe ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ??. ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????.

?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????.

?????? ????? ??????

?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???. ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? "?????? ??". ???? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????. ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???.

????? ??? ??????? ??????

???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? (??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????). ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? IRQL ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ????. ????? ??????? "??? ??????? ??????" ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????.

?????? ?? ??? ?????

?? ????? ?????? ????? ? IRQL ????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????????. ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????:
  • IRQL ????? ???? ?? IRQL ????? (IRQL ?????? ??? ?? ????? IRQL).
  • ??? IRQL ??? ???? IRQL ???.
  • ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????.
  • ????? ????? ?????? ???????/????????? ??? IRQL ????????.
  • ?????? ???????/???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? IRQL ?????? (APC_LEVEL ?? ?????).
  • ?????? ???????/???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? IRQL ?????? (DISPATCH_LEVEL ?? ?????).
  • ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? (??? ????) ???? ?????? ????? ????????? (APIs).

???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????

???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? MUST_SUCCEED ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?????.

??? ????? ????

??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????.

????? ?? ???? ????

??? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ???????. ?? ????? ??????? ! ?????? 3 ??????? ???? ????? kernel ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????.

?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????

??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? (??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? unloads ?????? ???????). ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? (Dpc)? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????.

?????? ?? ???????/???????

??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????/??????? ???????? ???? "??????" ?? ????? ??????? ????????????????? (????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? "????? ?????? ?????? ???????" ?? ??? ???????)? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????/???????. ????? ???:
  • ??? ????? ???? IRPS ??????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?? ???? ???.
  • ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ??????????????????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????.
  • ???? ?????? ?? ???????/??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION (0xC9).

??????? ???? ?????? ???????

????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? Windows 7 Windows Server 2008 R2? ????? ??????? Windows Vista? Windows Server 2008? ???? ??????? Windows 2000? ???? ??????? Windows XP ?? Windows Server 2003. ????? ????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?? Windows. ???? ????? ????? ????? Microsoft 251233 ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ?????? Norton Antivirus? ?? ??? ?????? "????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????" ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? Microsoft 325672.

????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????

????? ????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???????? Verifier.exe. Verifier.exe ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? Windows ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? System32. ????? Verifier.exe ??? ????????? (GUI) ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????. ????? ???? ?????? ???????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ?? ????? ???????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? "????? ???? ?????? ???????" ?? ??? ???????.

????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????

??? ! ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? kernel ????? Verifier.exe ????? ??????? ?????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ????????? ?? ????? ???????.

??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? (?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????):
  • IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL 0XA
  • PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA 0X50
  • PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA 0X50
  • ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_READONLY_MEMORY 0XBE
  • SPECIAL_POOL_DETECTED_MEMORY_CORRUPTION 0XC1
  • DRIVER_VERIFIER_DETECTED_VIOLATION 0XC4
  • DRIVER_CAUGHT_MODIFYING_FREED_POOL 0XC6
  • TIMER_OR_DPC_INVALID 0XC7
  • DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION 0XC9

?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????

????? ????? ???????? ??? kernel Windows (??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? DLLs) ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????. ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ????? (DDI) ?????? ????? ?????? ? Win32k.sys ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????. ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ??????.

?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???? ??? ????? Win32k.sys. ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? kernel ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ????? ???? ????? IRQL ??????? ?? ???????/??????? ??? ??????. ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? DDI ?????? ?? ????????.

??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? DDI ???????? ???????:
  • ??????????
  • ??????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ????????????
  • ???????????
  • ???????????
  • ?????????????????
  • BRUSHOBJ_pvAllocRbrush
  • CLIPOBJ_ppoGetPath
???????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????.

????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? (???? ??? "????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????" ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????????). ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? IRQL. ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ! gdikdx.verifier ??????? ???? ????? kernel ???? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????.

??????: ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????. ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? (??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????).

????? ???? ?????? ??????? (Verifier.exe)

???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? (Verifier.exe) ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???? ?????????? ?? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ???? Verifier.exe ?? ?????? %WinDir%\System32 ??? ????? Windows.

???? ?????? ???????

???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????. ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????:
  • ?????: ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???.
  • ????? ?????: ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????.
  • ?? ??? ?????: ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????.
????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????. ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??. ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????. ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????.

??? ??? ?????? ??????? "???? ???" ???? ??? ?? 95 ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????. ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????.

?????? ??????

???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ????????. ??? ???? ??????? ???? 0 ?????/???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? (?????????). ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????.

???? ??????

???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? "???? ????" ??? ??????. ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? (??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????). ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ????.

???????

????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????". ??? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????. ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????:
  • ???? ?? ?????: ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????.
  • ???? ?? ?????: ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????.
  • ???? ?? ????? (????? ??? ????? ???????): ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????.
  • ???? ?? ????? (????? ??? ????? ???????): ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????.
????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????.

?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? (?????? ???????) ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????. ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????.

??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????.

????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????. ????? ????? "????? ???????/???????" ?? ??????? 1 ?? ??????? 2. ?????? ?? ??????? 2 ???? ?? ??????? 1.

??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????:
  • ????????? ???????: ??? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? (?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????).
  • ????? ????? ????: ??? ??? ???? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????.
??? ????? ??? " ?????"? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????.

??????? ??????

????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ??????. ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???. ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????. ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????????.

????? ??? ???????

????? ???? ????? Verifier.exe ?? ??? ??????? (????? ?? ?????????? ??? verifier.exe/? ?? ???? ???????). ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????????:
  • verifier.exe/flags ?????? [/???????? 2]
    ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ????? ????? ?????? ???????/??????? (?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? verifier.exe/? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? "????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????" ?? ??? ???????).

    ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????:
    0-????? ?????? ?????
    1-??? ???? irql
    2-?????? ??????? ????????
    3-???? ??????
    4-????? ???????/???????
    5-????? ?? ???? ???? ???
    6-????? ???????/??????? ????
    7-?????? ?? DMA
    ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????:
    /iolevel/flags 3 c:\verifier 2
    ??????: ????? ?????? ?? ???????/??????? ????????? ?? 1. ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????/??????? ?? ????????.
  • verifier.exe/????
    ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????.
  • verifier.exe ??????/???????? ??????
    ?????? ?????? ????????? ????.
  • verifier.exe/reset
    ??? ???? ??????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ???????.
  • /query ??????
    ????? ?????? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
  • verifier.exe/???? LOG_FILE_NAME [/interval ?????]
    ????? ???? "?????? ?? ????? ???????" ????????? ?? ??? ??? (??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????).

??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????

??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????.
??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????. ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????. ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ? Microsoft":
322756
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/322756/ )
????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? Windows

?????? "?????? ?? ?????? ???????" ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????:
  1. ??? ????? ???? ??????? (Regedt32).
  2. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\VerifyDrivers
  3. ?? ?????? ??????? REG_SZ.
????? ??????? REG_SZ ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????. ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???. ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????. ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????.

???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? REG_SZ:
  • Ntfs.sys
  • Win32k.sys ftdisk.sys
  • *.sys
????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\VerifyDriverLevel
???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????. ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????:
  • 0x01: ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???.
  • 0x02: ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? IRQL ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????.
  • 0x04: ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????. ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????.
  • 0x08: ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? unloads ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???.
  • 0x10: ????? ?????? ???????/???????.
??????: ?????? ?????????? ?? 3 ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????. ?????? ?????????? ?? 0x1B ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? "?????? ???????? ??????". ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? 0xB. ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????/??????? .
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

???????

???? ???????: 244617 - ????? ??? ??????: 17/????? ??????/1434 - ??????: 9.0
????? ???
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Professional
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Windows 7 Enterprise
  • Windows 7 Enterprise N
  • Windows 7 Home Premium N
  • Windows 7 Professional N
  • Windows 7 Release Candidate
  • Windows 7 Starter N
  • Windows 7 Ultimate N
  • Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit edition
  • Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit edition
  • Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit edition
  • Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit edition
  • Windows Vista Business
  • Windows Vista Business 64-bit edition
  • Windows Vista Business N
  • Windows Vista Business N 64-bit Edition
  • Windows Vista Enterprise
  • Windows Vista Home Basic
  • Windows Vista Home Basic Beta
  • Windows Vista Home Basic N
  • Windows Vista Home Basic N 64-bit Edition
  • Windows Vista Home Premium
  • Windows Vista Home Premium Beta
  • Windows Vista Service Pack 1
  • Windows Vista Service Pack 2
  • Windows Vista Starter
  • Windows Vista Ultimate
  • Windows HPC Server 2008
  • Windows HPC Server 2008 R2
  • Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V
  • Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V
  • Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems
  • Windows Server 2008 Foundation
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard
  • Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V
  • Windows Server 2008 Datacenter
  • Windows Server 2008 Enterprise
  • Windows Server 2008 Standard
????? ??????: 
kbresolve kbenv kbhowto kbprogramming kbmt KB244617 KbMtar
????? ????
???: ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????244617
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/244617/en-us/ )
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

????? ???????

 
???? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????