???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? Microsoft Windows 2000 Active ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? "Active Directory".
?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????. ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? Windows 2000 ?????? ????? ?????? Service Pack 2 (SP2) ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????.
?? ???? Microsoft ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ?? ???? Microsoft ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????, ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????.
????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????. ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????. ????? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????. ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???????. ?? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? "Active Directory" ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? Windows.
?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? Windows 2000 ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????.
??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
322756
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/322756/
)
????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? Windows
- ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????.
- ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? Windows 2000 ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???.
?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ? Windows ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? (??? ???? ??????? C:\Winnt ?? D:\Winnt35). ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????????. ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? AGP ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? PCI ????? ????????? ?? ????. - ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????:
- ???? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ??????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????????.
- ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? "????? ?????????" ? ???? ??? ??????.
- ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ???.
- ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? "?" ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ????????.
- ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????.
- ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????.
- ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????.
- ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ????.
- ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? BurFlags ??? d4. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????:
- ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ???? ???? regedit ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????.
- ?? ?????? HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ?? ?? ?????? SYSTEM.
- ?? ?????? CurrentControlSet ?? ?? ?????? ???????.
- ?? ?????? NtFrs ?? ?? ?????? ??????.
- ?? ?????? ??? ???????/??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? BurFlags ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? d4 ?? ???? ??? ?????.
?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? BurFlags ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? d4, ?? ???? ??????? sysvol.
??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ?????, ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????: - ????????? 1: ????? Windows ?????.
- ????????? 2: ???? Windows ?? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????. ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????.
- ???? ???? ????????? ????????? 3: ?? ????????? ?? ????? ??? Windows ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????. ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????. ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? (HAL). ?? ???? ??? ??? F7 ????? ??? ????? Windows ????? ??????? ??????? ?? HAL ????? ??????? ???? ?????.
??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? 2 ? 3 ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????: - ?? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? Windows 2000. ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? Windows ??????.
- ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ? ???? R ?????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ??????? re-enumerates ????? ????????? (??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????) ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? %SystemRoot%\Repair ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????.
????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? (ACPI) ?? ???? ??? F7 ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????): 237556
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/237556/
)
????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? Windows 2000 ????????
?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? Windows ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? (POST) ? ????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? (ACPI): ????? ACPI
??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? (ACPI) ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? Windows ???????? "???? ????? ???????? ??????? (HAL) ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????" ???? F7 ??? ??????? ??? ???: ???? F6 ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????? SCSI ?? RAID ?????? ???????.
??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? "???????" ??? ????? (GUI) "????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? Windows ????? ????? Windows ?????.
??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? GUI ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???????? DNS ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? SMTP ??? ????? ??????? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ???????? SMTP ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? (IIS): - ??????? ???????
- ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????
- ???? ???
?????? ?? ???? ????? Microsoft Exchange Server ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? SMTP ??? "????? ??????? ??????". ???? Exchange Server ????? ???? SMTP ?? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ????? "Active Directory" ????? IIS ???????--??? ???? ??????? "??????? ????????" ?????? "????? ??????? ??????" - ????? ?? "???? ???".
??? ??? ????? DNS ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????, ??? ???? ????? DNS ?????? "???????? ??????????" ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? Windows 2000 ???? ?? ?????????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????, ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? "Active Directory". ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? DNS ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????, ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? "???? ??????". ????? ?????? ??? ?? "???? ???????" ??? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? "Active Directory". ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? DNS ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????. - ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? "???? ???????" ?? ???? ?? ?????
ClientProtocols
??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Rpc
?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????: - ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ???? ???? regedit ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????.
- ?? ?????? HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ?? ?? ?????? ????????.
- ?? ?????? Microsoft ?? ?? ?????? Rpc.
?? ???? ????? ????? ClientProtocols
????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ClientProtocols
??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????. ???? ???? ????? ??????? ClientProtocols
?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???????. ?? ???? ????? ????? ClientProtocols
???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? "???? ???????" ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? Windows 2000 ????. - ?????? ?????
ClientProtocols
?? ???? ???? ???? Windows 2000 ???? ???? ??????? ???????: - ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ???? ???? regedit ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????.
- ?? ?????? HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ?? ?? ?????? ????????.
- ?? ?????? Microsoft ?? ?? ?????? Rpc.
- ???? ??? ClientProtocols.
- ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????.
- ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???.
- ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? .reg ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????.
- ?????? ?????? ????? ?????
ClientProtocols
???? ? ???? ??????? ???????: - ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ???? ???? regedit ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????.
- ?? ?????? HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ?? ?? ?????? ????????.
- ?? ?????? Microsoft ?? ?? ?????? Rpc.
- ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? Rpc ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ??? ClientProtocols.
- ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ClientProtocols ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????.
- ?? ????? ??????? ???? ncacn_http ???? ??????.
- ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ncacn_http ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? rpcrt4.dll ?? ???? ??? ?????.
- ??? ??????? h ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????
ClientProtocols
:
?? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????
??? ???? | ??? ?????? | ???? ???????? |
| ncacn_ip_tcp | reg_sz | rpcrt4.dll |
| ncacn_nb_tcp | reg_sz | rpcrt4.dll |
| ncacn_ip_udp | reg_sz | rpcrt4.dll |
| ncacn_np | reg_sz | rpcrt4.dll |
- ????? ????? ??????.
- ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? (IP) ????? ??????? ???? ???? DNS ?????? ??? ????? IP ????? ??. ??? ?? ????? DNS ??? ???? Windows 2000 ??? ????? ??? DNS ???????? ???? ??? DNS ?? ????? ????? DNS ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? 9 ?????? ?? ??? ???????.
- ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? DNS ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ??? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ????????? ???? ??? ?????.
- ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????.
?????? ??? ????? DNS ???? ????????? ???????, ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? "Active Directory" ??? ??? ????? Windows ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? Net Logon ??????. - ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? DCDiag.exe ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????. ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? DCDiag.exe ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
265706
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/265706/
)
???? DCDiag ? NetDiag ?? ???? ??????? Windows 2000 ?????? ???? ???????? DC
????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? DCDiag.exe ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????. ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? Microsoft ????? ??????? ??????? ????????. - ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? "Active Directory" ???? ????. ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? FSMO.
?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? (GUI) ? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? Ntdsutil.exe. ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? Ntdsutil.exe ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????): 255504
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504/
)
??????? Ntdsutil.exe ?????? ?? ??? ????? FSMO ??? ???? ???? ??????
?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????:
????? ?? ????????? ??? "???? ?????? ??????????" ? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
229716
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/229716/
)
??? ???? ?????? ?????????? Windows 2000
????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? Windows 2000 ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
249694
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/249694/
)
????? ??? ????? Windows 2000 ??? ??????? ????????
????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? Windows 2000? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
292175
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/292175/
)
????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? Windows 2000
???? ???????: 263532 - ????? ??? ??????: 21/???? ?????/1428 - ??????: 7.4
????? ???
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Server SP4
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 3
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Server SP2
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP4
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP3
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP2
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 3
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server SP2
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
| kbmt kbinfo kbrepair kbsetup kbupgrade KB263532 KbMtar |
????? ???????: ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????
263532
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/263532/en-us/
)