Dcpromo ?? ????????? ??? ?? ????? "?????? ??????" ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????

• ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??, ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? phantom ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??, ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ReplPrepareDataToShip ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? FillGuidAndSid ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ("8352 = ERROR_DS_NOT_AN_OBJECT")? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ??, ?? ???? ?? "????????? ?????? ??????" ????? ??????? ???? ???
  
  ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??) ???????? ??, ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ???-??-????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????????????, ???? ?? ?????? ??????, ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? phantom ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? 2 (SP2) ??? Ntdsa.dll ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????, ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ? ?? ???
• ?? ?? ????? ????authoritative ?????????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???, ?? ??????? (?????? ????????? 2 [RC2] ?? ????) ?? Ntdsutil ?????? Ntdsutil. exe ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? USN ?????? ??? Ntdsutil. exe ?? ???? ??????? Lost ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? USN ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? Lost ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? destined ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??, ?? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??:
  ????? 1084: ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ????
  ?? ?????? ?? ????, ?? ??? Lost ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ??????

????? ?? ???? ????

?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????

1. ??????? ??????, ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? (?? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???) ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? Dcpromo.log ?? ????? ?????
2. ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??, ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??, ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?? suspect ??, suspect ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????, ?? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????
3. ????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ????:
   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics
   ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????:
   • ?????? ?????? 9: ??? diagnostic ???? ?? ??? ????1.
   • 7 ?????? ???????????: ??? diagnostic ???? ?? ??? ????3.
   • 5 ????????? ?????: ??? diagnostic ???? ?? ??? ????3.
4. ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? (?????? ?? ???, ntds.reg) promoted ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? \NTDS ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? "?????? ??????" ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??, ???. reg ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ????????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????
5. ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? replicating promoted, \NTDS\Diagnostics ????????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ntds.reg ????? ?? ??????
   
   ???????:NTDS\Diagnostics ????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? NTDS\Diagnostics ????????? ????? ??? early ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??, ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????????, ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????
6. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? "????? ID 1173." ?? ??? ??? NTDS ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? (GUID) ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? (??? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? back-to-back)? ?? GUID ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????
7. Ldp.exe ??????? ????, ??????? ??????? ????, ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??,?????. ???????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????<>GUID #>?????? ?? ???:<guid=b2d605a4-b9e6-4505-ba59-895e91a9a7b5></guid=b2d605a4-b9e6-4505-ba59-895e91a9a7b5>. ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????????, ?? ???? ??? ????????? GUID ?? ??????
8. ?? ??? ??? ??? Ldp.exe, ?? ????? ????TombstoneLifetime??????? 2 (?? tombstoned ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???, ???? ??? ??? ???)?TombstoneLifetime????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??:
   CN ?????????? ????, CN = Windows NT, CN = ??????, CN = ???????????,, DC = =??? ?????DC = COM
   ?????? ???? ??TombstoneLifetime??????? ????? ??, ?? ???? ??? 2 ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? 2 ??, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??, ?? ????? 60 ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? (?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ADSIEDIT ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ???.)
   
   ???:?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? tombstoned ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ????, ?? ???????? 60 ???? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? before ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????
9. ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ????:
   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics ?????
   ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????:
   • 6 ?????? ??????: ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????3.
   • ?????? ?????? 9: ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????1.
   ?????? ?????? ?? ?????, ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? 15 ???? ????? ?????? Diagnostic levels ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???
10. ???????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??, ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????:
    repadmin /showmeta"<"guid for="" deleted="" object"="">"</"guid>
    ??? ???? ?? "??? ??? ????????" ????? ??????? ???? ??, ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????????, ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ?? undergone ?????? ?????? ?????????, ??? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?????isDeleted??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??isDeleted??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????, ?????? ?? ???:
    repadmin /showmeta "<guid=b2d605a4-b9e6-4505-ba59-895e91a9a7b>"</guid=b2d605a4-b9e6-4505-ba59-895e91a9a7b>
11. ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??, ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????0and set the tombstone lifetime back to what it was previously, or remove the value altogether to prompt the computer to use the default values. TheTombstoneLifetimesetting is critical in defining the useful life of system state and Active Directory backups. WhenTombstoneLifetimeis set to 2, backup tapes that are older than two days are unusable. Any domain controller that has been down for two or more days must be either restored from backup or reinstalled.

MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Replicating CN=Configuration,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com: received 917 out of 1783 objects.
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Replicating CN=Configuration,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com: received 1049 out of 1783 objects.
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Replicating CN=Configuration,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com: received 1181 out of 1783 objects.
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Replicating CN=Configuration,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com: received 1200 out of 1783 objects.
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Error - The Directory Service failed to replicate the partition CN=Configuration,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com from remote server W2KSOURCE.win2ktest.a.com. (8442)
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] NtdsInstall for win2ktest.a.com returned 8442
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] DsRolepInstallDs returned 8442
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [ERROR] Failed to install to Directory Service (8442)
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Starting service NETLOGON<BR/>
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Configuring service NETLOGON to 2 returned 0
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Searching for the machine account for W2KPROMO on \\W2KSOURCE.win2ktest.a.com...
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Configuring the server account<BR/>
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] NtdsSetReplicaMachineAccount returned 0
MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] Attempted to move account W2KPROMO to CN=GAXGPTS01,CN=Computers,DC=win2ktest,DC=A,DC=com
					

????? ?? ???? ????