This step-by-step article explains how to use the Microsoft
Excel startup folders. Excel uses startup folders in two ways:
| • | To load Excel files at startup
-and-
|
| • | As a reference location for templates |
The actual startup folder locations can vary depending on which
version of Excel you use. For more details about Excel startup locations,
please see the "References" section later in this article.
Back to the top
Folders That Excel Uses at Startup
If you install Microsoft Excel to the default location, Excel
opens files from the following paths.
Microsoft Windows 98 and Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition (Me)
| • | C:\Program Files\Microsoft
Office\Office\Office10\Xlstart |
| • | C:\Windows\Application
Data\Microsoft\Excel\Xlstart
NOTE: If you have Profiles activated, the path to the XLStart folder
is instead:
C:\Windows\Profiles\User
name\Application Data\Microsoft\Excel\Xlstart |
| • | The folder that is specified in the Alternate
startup file location box on the General tab of the Options dialog box (on the Tools menu, click Options). |
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
| • | C:\Program Files\Microsoft
Office\Office\Office10\Xlstart |
| • | C:\Winnt\Profiles\User
name\Application Data\Microsoft\Excel\Xlstart
where
User name is your login user name. |
| • | The folder specified in the At startup, open all
files in box on the General tab of the Options dialog box (on the Tools menu, click Options). |
Microsoft Windows 2000
| • | C:\Program Files\Microsoft
Office\Office10\Xlstart |
| • | C:\Documents and Settings\User
name\Application Data\Microsoft\Excel\XLSTART
where
User name is your login user name. |
| • | The folder specified in the At startup, open all
files in box on the General tab of the Options dialog box (on the Tools menu, click Options). |
Microsoft Windows XP
| • | C:\Program Files\Microsoft
Office\Office10\Xlstart |
| • | C:\Documents and Settings\User
name\Application Data\Microsoft\Excel\XLSTART
where
User name is your login user name. |
| • | The folder specified in the At startup, open all
files in box on the General tab of the Options dialog box (on the Tools menu, click Options). |
Back to the top
Accepted File Types During Excel Startup
You typically use startup folders to load Excel templates and
add-ins, but you can also use them to load workbooks. When you load these three
types of files from a startup folder, they have the following important
characteristics.
Templates
| • | If you save a workbook called Book.xlt and place it in a
startup folder location, that workbook becomes the default workbook when you
start Excel, and when you open any additional new workbooks. |
| • | To use any additional custom templates that you create, you
must place them in the following folder:
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Templates\1033
You can then use the templates by clicking New on the File menu. |
Add-Ins
| • | Add-ins (*.xla) that you place in a startup folder do not
typically appear when you start Excel, but are loaded in memory and run any
auto macros. |
| • | You can then use these add-ins by whatever method the
add-in provides (that is, a menu item or toolbar button). |
Workbooks
| • | Workbooks (*.xls) that you place in a startup folder are
loaded and appear when you start Excel, unless the workbook is saved in a
hidden state. For example, the personal macro workbook Personal.xls is a global
macro workbook that Excel typically loads from the XLStart folder in a hidden
state. |
Back to the top
Incorrect Use of the Alternate Startup File Location
| • | When using the alternate startup file location, it is
important to specify a file path in which there are recognizable file types
(such as templates, add-ins, and workbooks). |
| • | If Excel finds unrecognizable file types in a startup
folder, you may receive an error message. The most common error message
is: This file is not a recognizable format.
|
Back to the top
Using the Default File Location
| • | In addition to the alternate startup file location, the
Default file location setting is also on the General tab in the Options dialog box. This setting is different from a startup folder; it
sets the folder location that you want Excel to point to when you open or save
a file by using the File menu. |
Back to the top
For more
information about XLStart locations, click
Microsoft Excel Help on the
Help menu, type
xlstart in the Office Assistant
or the Answer Wizard, and then click
Search to view the topics returned.
Back to the top