Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ????

?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server ?? Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 ??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????????? ???? ?????

???:?? ???? Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ?? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??, ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???

???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003, ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??:

• Priv1. edb
• Priv1.stm
• Pub1.edb
• Pub1.stm

Priv1. edb ??????? ????? ??? ???-SMTP ??????? ?? ????? ???-????????? ?? ???????? ??? Priv1.stm ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????????? (SMTP) ??? ?????, both ????????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? Pub1.edb ??????? ????? ?? ???-SMTP ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? Pub1.stm ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? SMTP ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ???

?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:??????????, ???? involves .edb (Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ???????) ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? Priv1. edb ????? ?? (?? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? Files\Exchsrvr\Mdbdata) Pub1.edb ????? ????? ???

??????? ?????? ????? ??, ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??:

• Microsoft Exchange ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???
• ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??, ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? Office ????????? ??????? 3 (POP3) ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????, ??????? 4rev1 (IMAP4)?
• ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????, ?? CPU ????? ???? 100 ??????? ?? ???? ???
• ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?-??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????
• ?? ?? Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? (Isinteg.exe) ??, ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??:
  4294966746 ??????: JET_errDatabaseInconsistent
• ?? ?? Exchange ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??:
  C104173c "??????? ?????? ?? ??????" ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????

?? ?? Exchange ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??, ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??:?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? qualities ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??:

• ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???
• ???? ?? ????????? ????? ?? (???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??)?
• ???? ?? ??????? ????????? Pub1.edb ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? Priv1. edb.
• ????? ??????? ????? (KM ?????) ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???
• ????? Microsoft ???? Business Server 2000 ??? ??? ???

???????, principles ??????? ???? Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????????????

???:?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???

??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????, ????????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???: ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???, ??? ?? ???? Exchange 2000 ??????? (?? ?? 1 ???????? [GB]) ?? ????? ?? ??? ???, ?? ????? Pub1.edb, Pub1.stm, Priv1. edb ?? Priv1.stm ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??, ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????

??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????

1. Microsoft Exchange ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? IDs ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?????
2. ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? 3 ??? ?????? Eseutil.exe ????????? ????? ?? ?????
   
   ???:??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? (???? ?? ???? ??) ????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ??, ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????:
   1. ????? ????,????????? ????? ????,????????????? ????? ????,???????????? ??????? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ?????????.
   2. ???-????? ????Microsoft Exchange ??????? ??????????, ?? ???? ?????????????????????? ??????????? ????
   3. ????? ????,OK.
3. ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??, ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??, ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????, ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??, ???????????, ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? (?? ????????? ?? ??? wrapped ??????? ?? ???) ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????
   
   
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /mh
   "??????: \Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.edb "
   
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /mh
   "??????: \Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.edb "
   
   ???:?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ????????? Files\ExchSrvr\Bin ??????? ??? ?????? C ?? ??, ?? ?? ????????? Files\ExchSrvr\Mdbdata ??????? ??? .edb ??????? ????
   
   ??? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??, ??????? ??????? C:\Exchsrvr\Mdbdata ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???????
   
   ???????? ???? ?? ????? .edb ???? ??, ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?? "??????." ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???, ?? ?? ???? ?????? follows (????? ????????? ?? ??? wrapped ??????? ?? ???) ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /mh
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.edb > mypriv.txt
   
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /mh
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.edb > mypub.txt
   
   ??????? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ??????| ???????? ?? ????
   
   Pub1.edb ????? ?? Priv1. edb ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? Files\ExchSrvr\Mdbdata ???? ?? ?? ??? ExchSrvr\Bin ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??, ??? Priv1. edb ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? "C:\program files\mdbdata\priv1.edb" ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? Pub1.edb ?? ??? ????? ??? Pub1.edb ????? ?? Priv1. edb ????? ???? ???, ?? 6 ??? ?? ?????
   
   ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??, ??? ??? Mdbdata ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ????????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????
   
   ???:??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??, ???? ????????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? 6 ?? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????
   
   ?? ?? ???? ???? ????????????? ???? ???, ???? ?? uncommitted ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????
   
   ?? ???? ????????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????
   
   ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????, ?? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? wrapped ???? ??? ???
   C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA > "C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN\eseutil" /r E00
   ????? ????,???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??:

   Microsoft (R) Exchange Server(TM) Database Utilities
   Version 6.0
   Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 1991-2000.  All rights reserved.
   
   Initiating RECOVERY mode...
        Logfile base name: E00
                Log Files: (current directory)
              System files: (current directory)
   
   Performing soft recovery...
   						

   ???? ????????????? ?? ????? ???? ??, ????????? ????? ?????? ??:
   ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????x.xxx????? ?? ????
   ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????????????? ????? ???, ?? ??????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????, ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????, ?? ???? ??? ?????Eseutil /mh???? ???:? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? "Consistent" ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??, ?? 5 ??? ?? ?????
4. ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??, ??Eseutil /r???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????, ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?????
   
   ???:?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????, ??? Exchange 2000 Server ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ????, Exchange Server 2003 ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ?? forcible ?????? ????????????? ??????? ??? Microsoft ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????
   
   ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? (????? ????????? ?? ??? wrapped ??????? ?? ???) ?????:
   1. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? Priv1. edb ????? ????:
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA > "C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN\eseutil" /p priv1.edb
   2. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? Pub1.edb ???? ????: ???? ?? ???
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA > "C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN\eseutil" /p pub1.edb
   3. ????? ????,???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??:

      Microsoft (R) Exchange Server(TM) Database Utilities
      Version 6.0
      Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 1991-2000.  All right reserved.
      
      Initiating REPAIR mode...
              Database: priv1.edb
        Streaming File: priv1.stm
        Temp. Database: TEMPREPAIR1820.EDB
      
      Checking database integrity.
      
                           Scanning Status (% complete)
          0    10   20   30   40   50   60   70   80   90   100
          |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|-----|
          ....................................................
      							

   ????????? ????? ???? ??, ????????? ????? ?????? ??:
   ????? ??? ??? ????
   ???:.Stm ??????? ????: ????? ????????? ??? ????? ????
5. Mdbdata ??????? ??? ???. log ????? ?? ?????, .chk ????? ?????, ?? ?? (??? ?? ????? ??) Temp.edb ????? ??????
6. ?? ??? ??????? ????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???????????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????
   
   ???:???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?-??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? SMTP ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? (eseutil /p), ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??, ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???????????????? ????? ??????
7. ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????, ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???, ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???
   
   ???:????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ?? 110% ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????Eseutil /d. ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??"t"????, ??????? ????? Exchsrvr/??? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???
   
   ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? (????? ????????? ?? ??? wrapped ??????? ?? ???) ?????:
   1. Priv1. edb ????????????? ????: ???? ?? ???
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /d
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.edb
   2. Pub1.edb ????????????? ????: ???? ?? ???
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > eseutil /d
      C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.edb
   ???:??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???, ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??, ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????????? Files\ExchSrvr\Bin ??????? ?? ????????? ?????, ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:
   192185  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/192185/ ) (Eseutil.exe Eseutil ?????? ?? ????????????? ???? ????
8. Pub1.edb ??????? ?? Priv1. edb ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? Isinteg.exe ?? ????? ????? Isinteg.exe ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? Isinteg.exe ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???
   • Priv1. edb ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? (????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? wrapped ??????? ?? ???) ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????:
     C:\Program Files\exchsrvr\BIN > isinteg -s (servername) - ??? - alltests ?? ??????? ????
   ???:??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????, ????? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????:
   nbtstat - n
   ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???

   Index       Status       Database-Name
   Storage     Group Name:  First Storage Group
     1         Offline      Mailbox Store (servername)
     2         Offline      Public Folder Store (servername)
   Enter a number to select a database or press Return to exit.
   						

   ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????, ????? ??????? ?????? dismounted ???? ??????
   
   ?? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????, ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??:

   "You have selected First Storage Group / Mailbox Store <servername>
   Continue? (Y/N)"
   
   Press <B>Y</B> and <B>Enter</B> to start checking the selected database.
   						

   ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????, ?????????? ?? ??????, ????, ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??, ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ???, ' ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??:

   Test reference table construction result:
   0 error(s); 0 warning(s); 0 fix(es); 0 row(s); time: 0h:0m:0s
   Test Folder Result: 
   0 error(s); 0 warning(s); 0 fix(es); 101 row(s); time: 0h:0m:0s
   
   Now in test 3 (reference count verification)of total 3 tests;
   100% complete.
   						

   ???:??? ?????? ??? ?? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????????, ?????????, ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???, ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?-??? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???
   
   ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??, ?? ???? ????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? Isinteg.exe several ???,. pst ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???, ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? re-importing ?????? ???????? ??????? ???: ??????? ???? ?? ??? ExMerge ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ExMerge ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???
   
   ???:Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ?? ??????????? Isinteg ?????? ??? ?? - ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ?? Store.exe ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???, Microsoft ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????::
   251409  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/251409/ ) Isinteg - ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ??????
9. ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????

?? Exchange Server ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:

?????? adjuster ?? ????? ????

Exchange Server ?? ????? ????????? ?? DS ?? ????? ???? / ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? adjuster IS. ?? Exchange 2000, Mbconn.exe ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ???: ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? (Mbconn.chm)CD ??????\ExchSrvr\Server\Support\Utils\i386 ??????, ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? Microsoft ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????:

???:???????? ????????????? ?????? ??? Exchange Server 2003 ???? MBCONN ?????? Exchange 2000 Server ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???, Exchange Server 2003 ?????? ??? ??????

?? ??? Eseutil ?? ????? ?? ???? ???/G??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:

Exchange 2000 ?????????? ???? ??????? ????????? (E2kdsinteg) ?? ????? ????

?????? ?? E2kdsinteg ???? ????? ??? Exchange 2000 SP2. ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?? Exchange 2000 ?? ???, ?? Exchange 2000 ?????? ?????????? ??????? (ADC) ??????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? E2kdsinteg ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???????? anomalies ?? suspect ??????????? E2kdsinteg ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???-????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? substantial ???-????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????

??? Exchange Server 2003, ConfigDSInteg ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? E2kDSInteg ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???, Microsoft ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????::

ExMerge ?????? ?? ????? ????

??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??, ????? ???? ???????? ???, ??. pst ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ExMerge ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???,. pst ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? Priv1. edb ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????

??? ?? ?????? ?????? (. ost ???????) ?-??? ?? ????? ????, ???? ????? ??. ost ??????? ????. pst ????? ?? ??? ????. ost ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????

?? ExMerge ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ExMerge ???? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ExMerge ???? ??????? ????????, Outlook Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???????-???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ExMerge ????? ???????, ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????, ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??. pst ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???, ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???: ???????? ?? re-create ???? ?????? ????

???:This procedure also removes the single instance store for messages that were received up to that point. As a result, the Exchange 2000 Server and Exchange Server 2003 databases may grow and require more disk space.

For more information about the ExMerge utility, click the following article numbers to view the articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:The ExMerge utility is available on the Exchange 2000 CD in the Support\Utils folder under the subfolder for your platform. Microsoft recommends that you use the ExMerge utility from the latest Exchange 2000 service pack.

???:For Small Business Server 2000 users, the ExMerge utility is available in the Exchsrvr60\Support\Utils\I386\Exmerge folder on CD #3. There is also a Microsoft Word document named Exmerge.doc that provides more detailed information about how to use this utility. For Exchange Server 2003 users, visit the following Microsoft Web site to download Exmerge.exe:Copy these files to the\Exchsrvr\Mdbdata\Bin folder, and then follow these steps:

1. Make sure that there are no users who are currently accessing e-mail or have their e-mail client programs running.
2. Run ExMerge by using step one of the two-step merge, and then enter all the users.
3. When the ExMerge process is complete, stop the Exchange 2000 Server or Exchange Server 2003 Information Store service, locate and open theExchSrvr\Mdbdatafolder, and then rename the Pub1.edb and Priv1.edb files.
   
   Delete all the other files in this folder. Make sure that you do not delete the renamed Pub1.edb and Priv1.edb files until you are sure that the merge was successful.
4. Restart the Exchange 2000 Server or Exchange Server 2003 Information Store service.
5. Start Outlook on a client computer, and then send an e-mail message to all the users in the Exchange 2000 Server or Exchange Server 2003 global address book.
   
   ???:If you do not complete this step, the second step of the ExMerge two-step merge does not show that there are any available mailboxes to restore.
6. Run ExMerge using step two of the two-step merge, and then enter all the users.
   
   When this process is complete, the e-mail messages that were in the .pst files are moved to Exchange 2000 Server or Exchange Server 2003 mailboxes.

You have a new Priv1.edb file that contains copies of all the e-mail messages.

???:If the users log on to blank mailboxes, the accounts may not be connected to the newly created mailboxes.???? ??????? ?? ???, Microsoft ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????::

Re-creating the Pub1.edb database

1. From a client such as Outlook, copy the public folders to the user's personal folders on the client.
2. Stop the Information Store service, and then rename the existing Pub1.edb and Pub1.stm files.
3. To create the new Pub1.edb, mount the public folders database.
4. ????? ????,OKto create the new Pub1.edb.
   
   ???:You must reinstate any permissions on the public store.For more information if the new database is not created automatically, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
   261329  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/261329/ ) Information store files are not created automatically at information store startup
5. From the client, move the folders back into the new public folder structure on the server.

For more information about restoring the Exchange 2000 information store, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:For more information about Exchange 2000 disaster recovery, visit the following Microsoft Web site:For more information about the Isinteg.exe and Eseutil.exe utilities, see the documents at the following locations on the Exchange 2000 CD:??????????After you can access both e-mail and public folders, perform and verify a successful backup as soon as you can.

??????? ?????

Information Store scheduled maintenance

Microsoft ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???, ??? ??? Exchange 2000 Server ?? Exchange Server 2003 ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????

??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???:

1. Exchange ?????? ?????? ???, ????-????? ???????????? ??????.
2. ????? ???????????:??? ?? ????? ????..
3. ????? ???????????? ??????? ???
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Microsoft recommends that you run Exchange 2000 Server or Exchange Server 2003 maintenance one time a week, especially when there are only a few users at the site.

Keeping up to date with service packs

You can use Exchange 2000 Server and Exchange Server 2003 service packs to keep your Exchange Server system up to date. For more information about Exchange 2000 Server and Exchange Server 2003 service packs, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

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