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Windows º¸¾È ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ °è¼Ó Windows XP ¼­ºñ½º ÆÑ 3 (SP3) ½ÇÇà ÁßÀÎ È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ÀÌ Microsoft À¥ ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽʽÿÀ.ÀϺΠ¹öÀüÀÇ Windows Áö¿ø Á¾·á

ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡¼­´Â Microsoft Windows 2000 ¹öÀü¿¡ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽʽÿÀ.216734.
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ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡¼­´Â Windows XP¿¡¼­ ¿ÜºÎ ½Ã°£ ¿øº»°ú ³»ºÎ Çϵå¿þ¾î Ŭ·°À» »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ´Ü°èº°·Î ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Çϵå¿þ¾î ¿øº»¿¡¼­ ½Ã°£À» ¸ðÀ¸µµ·Ï ±ÇÇÑÀ» º¸À¯ÇÑ ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ³»ºÎ ½Ã°£ ¿øº»°ú µ¿±âÈ­Çϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÑÀ» º¸À¯ÇÑ ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÎÁõÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¼­¹ö ¹× µ¶¸³ ½ÇÇàÇü Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ½Ã°£ ¼öÁ¤ ¼³Á¤À» ÁÙÀÌ´Â °Íµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤È®¼º°ú º¸¾È µµ¸ÞÀο¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±ÇÀå »çÇ×À» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

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Microsoft Fix it 50394


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  • ÀÌ ¸¶¹ý»ç¸¦ ¿µ¾î ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëµÇÁö¸¸, ÀÚµ¿ ¼öÁ¤ ´Ù¸¥ ¾ð¾î ¹öÀüÀÇ Windows¿¡¼­µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
  • ¼öÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ÀúÀå ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼­ ÇØ´ç ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ç÷¡½Ã µå¶óÀÌºê ¶Ç´Â CD¿¡ ¼Ö·ç¼Ç¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ ÇöÀç ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼­ ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

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Á÷Á¢ ³»ºÎ Çϵå¿þ¾î Ŭ·°À» »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ·Á¸é ±ÇÇÑÀ» º¸À¯ÇÑ ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ¾Ë¸² Ç÷¡±×¸¦ º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ë¸² Ç÷¡±×¸¦ º¯°æÇϸé ÄÄÇ»ÅͰ¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½Ã°£ ¿øº»À¸·Î ¾Ë¸³´Ï´Ù ±âº» Á¦°ø º¸¿Ï ±Ý¼Ó oxide ¹ÝµµÃ¼ (CMOS) Ŭ·°À» »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³»ºÎ Çϵå¿þ¾î Ŭ·°À» »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇϽʽÿÀ.

°æ°í!·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸®¸¦ À߸ø ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ÆíÁý±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϰųª ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ °æ¿ì ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦´Â ¿î¿µ üÁ¦¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Microsoft´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö º¸ÀåÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸®ÀÇ ¼öÁ¤¿¡ µû¸¥ ¸ðµç Ã¥ÀÓÀº »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù..
  1. ½ÃÀÛ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.½ÃÀÛ´ÙÀ½À» ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.regedit¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  2. ãÀº ÈÄ ´ÙÀ½ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® Ç׸ñÀ» Ŭ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config\
  3. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.AnnounceFlags¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
  4. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.5¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  5. NTPServer°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
    1. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\TimeProviders\NtpServer\
    2. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.»ç¿ë¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁýÇü½Ä ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ1¿¡ ÀÖ´Â<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  6. <a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1><a2>$$$$</a2>..
  7. ¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼­ Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Enter ۸¦ ´©¸¨´Ï´Ù.
    net stop w32time && w32time net ½ÃÀÛ
  8. ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ·ÎÄà ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ½Ã°£À» ´Ù½Ã ¼³Á¤ÇÏ·Á¸é ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.
    w32tm/resync/rediscover
Âü°íYou must not configure the time server to synchronize with itself. If you configure the time server to synchronize with itself, the following events are logged in the Application log:

The time provider NtpClient cannot reach or is currently receiving invalid time data from 192.168.1.1 (ntp.m|0x0|192.168.1.1:123->192.168.1.1:123).

No response has been received from Manual peer 192.168.1.1 after 8 attempts to contact it. This peer will be discarded as a time source and NtpClient will attempt to discover a new peer from which to synchronize.

The time provider NtpClient is configured to acquire time from one or more time sources. However, none of the sources are currently accessible. No attempt to contact a source will be made for 960 minutes. NtpClient has no source of accurate time.

When the time server runs by using an internal time source, the following event is logged in the Application log:

Time Provider NtpClient: This machine is configured to use the domain hierarchy to determine its time source, but it is the PDC emulator for the domain at the root of the forest, so there is no machine above it in the domain hierarchy to use as a time source. We recommend that you either configure a reliable time service in the root domain, or that you manually configure the PDC to synchronize with an external time source. Otherwise, this computer will function as the authoritative time source in the domain hierarchy. If an external time source is not configured or used for this computer, you may choose to disable the NtpClient.

This text notifies you that the time server is configured not to use an external time source and that the time server can be ignored.

For more information about thew32tmcommand, type the following command at a command prompt:
w32tm /?

Configuring the Windows Time service to use an external time source

To have us help you configure an internal time server to synchronize with an external time source, go to the "ÀÚµ¿ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á"¼½¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. If you prefer to fix this problem yourself, go to the "¼öµ¿ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á"¼½¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

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ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ·Á¸é Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù,¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á´ÜÃß ¶Ç´Â ¸µÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÀÛ´ÙÀ½À» ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÆÄÀÏ ´Ù¿î·Îµådialog box, and follow the steps in the Fix it wizard.


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Microsoft Fix it 50395


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  • This wizard may apply to English versions only; however, the automatic fix also works for other language versions of Windows.
  • If you are not on the computer that has the problem, save the Fix it solution to a flash drive or a CD and then run it on the computer that has the problem.

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To configure the Windows Time service to synchronize with an external time source yourself, follow these steps:
  1. Change the server type to NTP. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. ½ÃÀÛ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.½ÃÀÛ´ÙÀ½À» ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.regedit¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
    2. Locate and then click the following registry subkey:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Parameters\
    3. In the right pane, right-click¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    4. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂEdit Valuedialog box, under<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.NTP¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  2. Set AnnounceFlags to 5. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. Locate and then click the following registry subkey:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config\
    2. In the right pane, right-clickAnnounceFlags¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂEdit DWORD Valuedialog box, under<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.5¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  3. Select the poll interval. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\TimeProviders\NtpClient\
    2. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.SpecialPollInterval¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.TimeInSeconds¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.

      Âü°íTimeInSeconds°¢ Æú¸µ »çÀÌÀÇ ½Ã°£ (ÃÊ)ÀÇ ÀÚ¸®°¡ Ç¥½ÃÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±ÇÀåµÈ °ªÀº 900 ¼Ò¼ö °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °ªÀº 15ºÐ¸¶´Ù Æú¸µÇϵµ·Ï ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  4. NTPServer°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\TimeProviders\NtpServer\
    2. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.»ç¿ë¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.1¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  5. ½Ã°£ ¿øº»À» ÁöÁ¤ÇϽʽÿÀ. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Parameters
    2. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.NtpServer¿¡¼­¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. °ª ÆíÁý, ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>»óÀÚ¿¡¼­ÇǾ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.
  6. ½Ã°£ ¼öÁ¤ ¼³Á¤À» ±¸¼ºÇϽʽÿÀ. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¼öÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.:
    1. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config\
    2. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.MaxPosPhaseCorrection¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    3. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸´ÜÀ§:½ÃÀÛ10Áø¼ö.
    4. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.TimeInSeconds¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.

      Âü°íTimeInSeconds1½Ã°£ (3600) °ú °°Àº Àû´çÇÑ °ªÀÇ ÀÚ¸® Ç¥½ÃÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù À̳ª 30ºÐ (1800). ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ªÀº Æú¸µ °£°Ý, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© »óÅ ¹× ¿ÜºÎ ½Ã°£ ¿øº»°ú ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù.
    5. ´ÙÀ½ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® ۸¦ ã¾Æ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config\
    6. ¿À¸¥ÂÊ Ã¢¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃ߷ΠŬ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.MaxNegPhaseCorrection¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ùmodify.
    7. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸´ÜÀ§:½ÃÀÛ10Áø¼ö.
    8. ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂDWORD °ª ÆíÁý´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ, ¹Ì¸¸<a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1>¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.TimeInSeconds¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´ÙOk.

      Âü°íTimeInSeconds1½Ã°£ (3600) °ú °°Àº Àû´çÇÑ °ªÀÇ ÀÚ¸® Ç¥½ÃÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù À̳ª 30ºÐ (1800). ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ªÀº Æú¸µ °£°Ý, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© »óÅ ¹× ¿ÜºÎ ½Ã°£ ¿øº»°ú ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù.
  7. <a0>$$$$</a0><a1>$$$$</a1><a2>$$$$</a2>..
  8. ¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼­ Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Enter ۸¦ ´©¸¨´Ï´Ù.
    net stop w32time && w32time net ½ÃÀÛ
  9. °¢ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ½Ã°£À» ½Ã°£ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ´Ù½Ã µµ¸ÞÀÎ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ.
    w32tm/resync/rediscover
ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ÇØ´çw32tm¸í·É, ¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼­ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇϽʽÿÀ.
w32tm/?


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Çϵå¿þ¾î ½Ã°£ ¿øº»ÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é W32timeÀÌ NTP À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. ÇØ´ç MaxPosPhaseCorrection ¹× MaxNegPhaseCorrection ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® Ç׸ñÀ» ´Ù½Ã ±¸¼ºÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±ÇÀåµÈ °ªÀº 15 ºÐ ¶Ç´Â ´õ ÀûÀº, ½Ã°£ ¿øº», ³×Æ®¿öÅ© »óÅ ¹× º¸¾È ¿ä±¸ »çÇ׿¡ µû¶ó ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã°£ µ¿±âÈ­ ¼­ºê³Ý¿¡¼­ Æ÷¸®½ºÆ® ·çÆ® ½Ã°£ ¿øº»À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½Ã°£ ¿øº» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® Ç׸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â "Windows ½Ã°£ ¼­ºñ½º ·¹Áö½ºÆ®¸® Ç׸ñÀÌ ¹®¼­ÀÇ µÞºÎºÐ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â "¼½¼Ç.

Âü°íManually-specified time sources are not authenticated unless a specific time provider is written for them, and they are therefore vulnerable to attacks. Also, if a computer synchronizes with a manually-specified source instead of its authenticating domain controller, the two computers might be out of synchronization, and Kerberos authentication would therefore fail. Other actions that require network authentication, such as printing or file sharing, could also fail. If only the forest root is configured to synchronize with an external source, all other computers within the forest remain synchronized with each other, making replay attacks difficult.

All available synchronization mechanisms

The "all available synchronization mechanisms" option is the most valuable synchronization method for users who are on a network. This method enables synchronization with the domain hierarchy and may also provide an alternative time source if the domain hierarchy becomes unavailable, depending on the configuration. If the client cannot synchronize time with the domain hierarchy, the time source automatically falls back to the time source that is specified by theNtpServersetting. This method of synchronization is most likely to provide accurate time to clients.

Windows Time service registry entries

The following registry entries are located under
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\


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Registry Entry
MaxPosPhaseCorrection
Path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config
Âü°íThis entry specifies the largest positive time correction in seconds that the service makes. If the service determines that a change larger than this is required, it logs an event. Special case: 0xFFFFFFFF means always make time correction. The default value for domain members is 0xFFFFFFFF. The default value for stand-alone clients and servers is 54,000 (15 hours).
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Registry Entry
MaxNegPhaseCorrection
Path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config
Âü°íThis entry specifies the largest negative time correction in seconds that the service makes. If the service determines that a change larger than this is required, it logs an event instead. Special case: -1 means always make time correction, The default value for domain members is 0xFFFFFFFF. The default value for stand-alone clients and servers is 54,000 (15 hours).
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Registry Entry
MaxPollInterval
Path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config
Âü°íThis entry specifies the largest interval, in log seconds, allowed for the system polling interval. Note that while a system must poll according to the scheduled interval, a provider can refuse to produce samples when requested. The default value for domain members is 10. The default value for stand-alone clients and servers is 15.
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Registry Entry
SpecialPollInterval
Path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\TimeProviders\NtpClient
Âü°íÀÌ Ç׸ñÀº ÃÊ ¼öµ¿ ÇǾîÀÇ Æ¯¼ö Æú¸µ °£°ÝÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SpecialInterval 0x1 Ç÷¡±×°¡ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ» ¶§ W32TimeÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Æú¸µ °£°Ý ´ë½Å ÀÌ Æú¸µ °£°ÝÀÌ °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¿î¿µ üÁ¦¿¡¼­. µµ¸ÞÀÎ ±¸¼º¿ø¿¡¼­ 3,600 ±âº»°ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µ¶¸³ ½ÇÇàÇü Ŭ¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿Í ¼­¹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âº»°ªÀº 604,800 ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
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MaxAllowedPhaseOffset
Path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config
Âü°íÀÌ Ç׸ñÀº Ŭ·° ¼Óµµ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Å¬·°À» Á¶Á¤ W32Time ½Ãµµ ÃÊ ÃÖ´ë ¿ÀÇÁ¼ÂÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿ÀÇÁ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÌ ¼Óµµ¸¦ ÃʰúÇϸé W32Time¿¡¼­ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Å¬·°À» Á÷Á¢ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µµ¸ÞÀÎ ±¸¼º¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âº»°ªÀº 300ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µ¶¸³ ½ÇÇàÇü Ŭ¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿Í ¼­¹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âº»°ªÀº 1ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

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