SYSVOL ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???: ??????? ???? ????

?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? (SYSVOL) ???? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???: ??????? ???? ?????

?? SYSVOL ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ???? (FRS) ?? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??:

• ????????
• SYSVOL

?? ?? ????? SYSVOL ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? FRS ???????? ????? ??? ???-??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??, ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???

??????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? SYSVOL ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????

???:??????? ??? ?? "??????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? replica ?? ???: ??????? ???? ????" ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? SYSVOL ???? stabilize ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? "??????? ??? ?? ????? SYSVOL ???? stabilize ???? ?? ??? ???? ????" ??? ??????

?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??????? FRS ??????????? ?? ????????? monitoring ????? ?? ????? ????? Monitoring ????? ?? ????? ??, ?????? replica authoritative ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???-authoritative ???????????? ????, ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? FRS ???????? ?? ??? ???? insight. ????? monitoring ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??:

• Ultrasound
  Ultrasound ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ?? historical ??????? ?????? ?? FRS replica ?? ????? measures ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? Ultrasound ????? ?? sophisticated monitoring ?????? ?? Windows ????????? ??????????????? (WMI) ???????, ??? ???? ?????? ????, ??? Microsoft SQL Server ???????? ????? (MSDE) ???????, ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? Microsoft ??? ???? ?? ????:
  HTTP://www.Microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=61acb9b9-c354-4f98-a823-24cc0da73b50&DisplayLang=en (http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=61acb9b9-c354-4f98-a823-24cc0da73b50&DisplayLang=en)

?????????????

???????????? ???, ????, ?? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????, ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ???.. ?????, ????????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ???.. ?????? ??????? ?? ???, ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???.. ???, ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ???????????? ?? ???? ???.. ????????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???, Microsoft ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????::

Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????????????? ?? ????? ????:

• ??? ?? FRS ??? ???? ?? ??? D4 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????, FRS ???????? treats ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? SYSVOL ???? ?? ?? replica ??? ???? ?? ??? authoritative ?? ??? ???? ??? FRS replica ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? D4 ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????
• ??? ?? FRS ??? ???? ?? ??? D2 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????, FRS ?????? ?? ???????? ??? replica ??? ?? authoritative ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? transitive ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????????? ????????? ???? ???
• ?? ?? FRS ??? ???? ?? ??? D4 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????, ??????????? ?? ????????: ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ? authoritative ???????????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ??? FRS replica ???, ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? FRS rebuilding ?? ??? ??? D4 ?????? ?? ????? ?????
• ?? ?? FRS ??? ???? ?? ??? D2 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????, ??????????? ?? ????????: ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???-authoritative ???????????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? replica ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? FRS ?? rebuilding ?? ??? ??? D2 ?????? ?? ????? ?????
• ?? ?? ???-authoritative authoritative ???????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??, ?? ??? FRS ???? multi-master ????? ?????
• ??? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? Burflags D4 ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? Burflags D2 ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??, ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? rebuild ????????? ?? ???? ??, ????, ?? ???? ?????? FRS ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???

SYSVOL replica ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??:

• ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? FRS replica ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????????? SYSVOL ???? ??? ?? ????? backlog upstream ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???
• ??????? ??????? ??? ??? FRS replica ??? ?? ???? journal_wrap ????????? ????????? ????Journal_wrap ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? Microsoft ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????:
  292438  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/292438/ ) SYSVOL ?? DFS replica ??? ?? journal_wrap ????????? ?? ?????? ??????
• ??????? ??????? ?? replica ??? ?? ID ?????? ??? hosted replica ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???
• FRS ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????, ???? JET ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? compromised ????
• ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? FRS replica ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????, ?? ?? ???? ?????? D4 ?? D2 ??????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? reinitialize ?? ?? ????? ???

???

• ??? FRS ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??, ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? BurFlags D2 ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???
• ??? ?? environmental ???????? ?? ???? SYSVOL ???? ??? ??, ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? FRS replica ??? ?? ?????? ??, ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???, ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? downstream ????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???, ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ??, ?????? SYSVOL ???? ?? ???: ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???:?
• SYSVOL ???? ?? ???: ???????, ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? Windows 2000 ?????? ??? 3 (SP3) ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? NTFRS.exe ????? ?? ??? Windows 2000-?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??? If your version of the NTFRS.exe file is older than Windows 2000 Service Pack 3, install the latest Windows 2000 service pack.

How to rebuild the domain SYSVOL replica set across enterprise environments

This section describes how to rebuild the domain SYSVOL replica set across enterprise environments.

Summary of the steps

The following is a summarized list of steps that are performed in a hub or branch restart:

1. Stop the FRS on all domain controllers in the domain.
2. Move all files and folders that should reside in the SYSVOL tree to a temporary folder on the reference domain controller. The temporary folder should be located on the same partition the SYSVOL tree is located.
   
   ???:When you move files within a partitions, the files are not altered. Therefore, they retain their original security settings. Files or Folders that are moved partitions or copied within or between partitions inherit the security of the destination parent directory. Therefore, any custom delegations of GPO management may be lost as a result. Additionally, the access control list (ACL) on the SYSVOL part of the Group Policy object is set to inherit permissions from the parent folder. Therefore, you may receive the following error message when you open a GPO by using GPMC:
   The Permissions for This GPO in the SYSVOL Folder Are Inconsistent with Those in Active Directory
   If you have permissions to modify security on the GPO, clickOKwhen you receive this error message. This action modifies the ACLs on the Sysvol part of the Group Policy object and makes them consistent with the ACLs on the Active Directory component. In this case, Group Policy removes the inheritance attribute in the Sysvol folder.
3. Verify junction points and required folders on each domain controller in the domain.
4. Restart the FRS on the reference domain controller with the D4 registry entry set.
5. Restart the FRS on all other domain controllers in the domain with the D2 registry entry set.
6. ?????? ????? ???????? ?? replica ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ??, ?? ??????? C:\Windows\Sysvol\Domain ??????? ???
7. ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????

???:??? ??? ?? replica ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? D4 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??, ?? FRS replica ??? ???? ?? ??? D2 Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? morphed ????????? ?? ????? ???

?? D2 ?? D4 Burflags ????????? ????????? ??? ??, ?? FRS ???????? ????, ???????? GUID (OrigGUID) ????????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???, ?? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? Burflags ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? GUID2Name ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? (FRSDiag) ??? ???? ????

????? ?? ??????? ????

????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??:

1. ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????????, ?? FRS ?????, ?? ???? ??? FRS ???? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????.
2. ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? authoritative ???? ?? ??? ??? SYSVOL replica ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? replica ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? SYSVOL ???? ?? authoritative ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? transitively ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???
   
   ??????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? "?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???" ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????
   
   SYSVOL replica ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? authoritative ???? ?? ???? ??, ????? ????? ?? ???? ????:
   1. ????? ????,???????????? ????,???????????:regedit?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
   2. ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????BurFlags????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\Cumulative ????????? Sets\GUID
      GUID?????? ??????? replica ????? ?? GUID ??? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\Replica Sets\GUID
   3. ????-????? ????BurFlags?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ?????????? ????.
   4. ??????:D4???????? ???? ????? (????????????)?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
3. ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????????, ?? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? junction ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???, ????? ????? ?? ???? ????::
   1. ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? SYSVOL ???? ??? ????? ??:
      \SYSVOL
      \SYSVOL\domain
      \SYSVOL\staging\domain
      \SYSVOL\staging ???????
      \SYSVOL\domain\Policies
      \SYSVOL\domain\scripts
      \SYSVOL\SYSVOL
   2. ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??:
      \SYSVOL\SYSVOL\DNS ????? ???
      ??????? ????? ?? \SYSVOL\domain ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????
      
      \SYSVOL\staging areas\DNS ????? ???
      ??????? ????? ?? \SYSVOL\staging\domain ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????
      \WINDOWS ?? \WINNT ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??, ???? ?? ???????? ?? NTFS ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?? SYSVOL ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???
      
      ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? re-create ???? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ??? Windows Explorer ?? ????? ???? ?????

SYSVOL ???? SYSVOL ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? reparse NTFS ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? Reparsed ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??-????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????

????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??? C:\WINNT\SYSVOL ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???:

• C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\SYSVOL\DNS ????? ???.
  This reparse point is linked to the C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\domain folder.
• C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging areas\DNS Domain Name
  This reparse point is linked to C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging\domain folder.

On each domain controller in the domain, follow these steps:

1. ????? ????,???????????? ????,???????????:cmd?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
2. ??????:net start ntfrsto start the File Replication service.
3. ??????:ntfrsutl ds |findstr /i "root stage"???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????.. TheNTFRSUTILcommand returns the current root directory for the SYSVOL replica set that is referred to as the ?replica set root? and the staging folder. For example, this command returns:
   Root: C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\domain
   Stage: C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging\domain
4. ??????:Linkd %systemroot%\SYSVOL\SYSVOL\DNS Domain name???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????.. TheLINKDcommand returns the following:
   ?????DNS Domain Name%systemroot%\SYSVOL\domain ?? ???? ???? ??? ??
5. ??????:"%systemroot%\SYSVOL\staging areas\ linkdDNS ????? ???"???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????.. ?? ???? ????? ???? ??:
   ?????DNS ????? ???%systemroot%\SYSVOL\Staging\domain ?? ???? ???? ??? ??
   ???:?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ??LINKD???? SYSVOL\SYSVOL\ ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????DNS ????? ??????????. ??? SYSVOL ??????? ??? %systemroot%\SYSVOL ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??, ???????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????, ???????? SYSVOL ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????
   
   ?????? ?? ???, ???NTFRSUTL, ??LINKD???? contoso.com ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? C:\Windows\SYSVOL ???????, ??????? ???????? ?? SYSVOL ?? ?????? ??? SYSVOL ??????? ?? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??????:

    
   C:\>ntfrsutl ds |findstr /i "root stage"
   	Root: C:\windows\sysvol\domain
    Stage: C:\windows\sysvol\staging\domain
   
   C:\>Linkd %systemroot%\SYSVOL\SYSVOL\Contoso.com
   Source domain.com is linked to
   C:\WINDOWS\SYSVOL\domain
   
   C:\>linkd ?%systemroot%\SYSVOL\staging areas>\Contoso.com
   Source domain.com is linked to
   C:\WINDOWS\SYSVOL\staging\domain
   
   

   To re-create the junction points if theLINKDcommand reports missing or invalid junction points, follow these steps:
   1. ??????:linkd C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\sysvol\DNS_Domain_Name?????, ?????????is the root path that is determined by using theNTFRSUTL?????
   2. ??????:C:\linkd "C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging areas\DNS_Domain_Name"?????, ?????????is the stage path that is determined by using theNTFRSUTL?????
   For more information about creating junction points, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
   205524  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/205524/ ) How to create and manipulate NTFS junction points
6. On all domain controllers in the domain, verify that enough staging space is available. The ratio of staging area size to data set size depends upon a range of factors.???? ??????? ?? ???, Microsoft ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????::
   329491  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/329491/ ) Configuring correct staging area space for replica sets
   To determine the size of the replica set root, right-click the replica set root that uses the Winnt\SYSVOL\domain folder in Windows Explorer, and then click???.
   
   To adjust the staging folder size, follow these steps:
   1. ????? ????,???????????? ????,???????????:regedit?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
   2. ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????::
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters
   3. ????-????? ????Staging Space Limit in KB?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ?????????? ????.
   4. ????? ????,decimal, type the size of the staging folder in kilobytes, and then clickOK.
   5. Quit Registry Editor.
7. On the reference domain controller, build a good set of policies and scripts, and then put them in a temporary folder outside the SYSVOL replica set folders on the FRS reference domain controller.
   
   ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? orphaned ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????:
   1. ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????
   2. ????? ????????????? ??,????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???
   3. ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????, ??????? ??????????????????, ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????????????? ?? ????
      
      ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??, ??? ???? ???? ?????????? (GPOs) ?????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? one-to-one ?????? SYSVOL ???? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? GPOs ?? ??? ???? ??????
      • ??? SYSVOL ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?? GUID ??????? ??? ???, ????? ?????? ?? ?? orphaned GPO ??? ???, ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???
      • ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? GUID ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? SYSVOL\domain\policies ??????? ??? ?? GUID ?? ??? ???? ???, ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???
      ???:??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ??? participating ???? ??????? SYSVOL ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??, ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ???
   4. ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? FRS replica ??? ??? ??? ?? replica ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????
      
      ??????? SYSVOL replica ???, ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????:
      C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\domain
      C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging\domain
      
      
      ???:?????? ?? ????? ? ??????
      
   5. ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? FRS replica ??? c ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? SYSVOL ??????? ?? ??????? ????? replica ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??:
      C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\domain
   6. ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????????, ?? FRS ???-authoritative ???? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???, ????? ????? ?? ???? ????::
      1. ????? ????,???????????? ????,???????????:regedit?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
      2. ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????BurFlags????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????:
         HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\Cumulative ????????? Sets\GUID
         GUID?????? ??????? replica ????? ?? GUID ??? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??:
         HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\Replica Sets\GUID
      3. ????? ?????????????? ??,????? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???DWORD ???.
      4. ??????:D2DWORD, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ????? ?? ??? ?? ????
      ???:????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? (DFS) ???????????? participating ???? ???, ?? ??? ??? DWORD D2 ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ???:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\Backup/Restore\Process atStartup\BurFlags

      
      
   7. ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????..
   FRS SYSVOL ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? upstream ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? reinitialize ???? ?? ??? ???
   
   ??? ??? ??????, ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? staggered approach SYSVOL ???? rebuilding ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? approach ?? ????? ???????? overloading ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? re-sourcing ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? FRS ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????????? involves Burflags ????????? ????????? D2 ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???
   
   ?????Replica ??? ??????D2 ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?????????:
   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NtFrs\Parameters\SYSVOL Seeding\DOMAIN ?????? ??? (SYSVOL ????)
   • Replica ??? ??????
     ??????: REG_SZ
     Value::????? ????? ????????
   ???:??? ?? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??, ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????
   
   ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? 10 ???? ?? ??? 15 ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? 15 ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? 15 downstream ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? FRS ??????? ????, ?? ??? ?? 15 ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? FRS ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??, ???? SYSVOL ???? ?? sourcing ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????
   
   ???
   • ?? ??????? ???? ?? 15 ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???
   • ??? ???????????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??, ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??????
   • ??? ? ????????? ??? ?????? ? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??, FRS ????, ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???????????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??, ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??, FRS ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????
8. ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????????, ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? FRS replica ??? ??? ?? replica ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???, ??????? SYSVOL replica ???, ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???:
   C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\domain
   C:\WINNT\SYSVOL\staging\domain
   ???:?????? ?? ????? ? ??????
   
   ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? SYSVOL ???? ?? ????? ???????????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? eliminates ?? ???? replicating ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? FRS ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??, ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???
9. ?? ????, ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? FRS ???????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? SYSVOL ?? ???????? ???? ????
   
   ???:FRS ?? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????????:.
10. ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???-?????? ????? ??????????, ?? FRS ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? SYSVOL ?? ???????? ???? ????

????? SYSVOL ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? stabilize ???? ????

1. ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? FRS ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????????.
2. ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????:
   \SYSVOL\SYSVOL\dns ????? name\policies
   ??????????, ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??:
   • ??????? ????? ???????? ???? {6AC1786C-016F-11 D 2-945F-00C04fB984F9}
   • ??????? ????? ???? {31B2F340 016 ??-11 D 2-945F-00C04FB984F9}
   
   ???:???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???
3. ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????? ?????:
   \SYSVOL\SYSVOL\DNS ????? name\scripts