Description of the BOOTCFG Command and Its Uses

?? ???? ????? ???? ??bootcfgcommand and its uses.

Thebootcfgcommand is a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 utility that modifies the Boot.ini file. This command has a function that can scan your computer's hard disks for Microsoft Windows NT, Microsoft Windows 2000, Microsoft Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 installations, and then add them to an existing Boot.ini file or rebuild a new Boot.ini file if one does not exist. You can use thebootcfgcommand to add additional Boot.ini file parameters to existing or new entries.

Thebootcfgcommand is available in the Windows Server 2003 operating system and in the Recovery Console. This article describes only the options that are available tobootcfgwhile in the Recovery Console. ??? ?????? ??? ??????Bootcfg?????? ????? ??? ??? Bootcfg. ???? ???? Windows Server 2003 ?? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???? Bootcfg. ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???:

• ???? ???????? ?? CD-Windows Server 2003 ROM ?? ??????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ?????R?? ??? ???? ?? ???????????????? ??????.
• ????????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ????Winnt32.exe /cmdcons????? ????? ?? ???????????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????Microsoft Windows ?????? ?????????? ????????????????? ??..

Bootcfg ??????? ?? ???? ?????

• ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???Bootcfg????, ??????Bootcfgat the Recovery Console command prompt, and then press ENTER.
• Thebootcfg /defaultcommand sets the default operating system option on the?????????menu (this command selects the operating system entry automatically).
• Thebootcfg /addcommand scans the computer for Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Server 2003 installations, and then displays the results. From this screen, you can add an installation to the????????????? ??..
  
  When you enter this command, you receive a message similar to the following:
  Scanning all disks for Windows Installations.
  
  ????? ????????? ????, ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??...
  
  The Windows installation scan was successful.
  
  Note: These results are stored statically for this session.
  If the disk configuration changes during this session,
  in order to get an updated scan, you must first reboot
  the machine and then rescan the disks.
  
  Total identified Windows installs: 2
  
  [1]: C:\WINNT
  [2]: F:\WINDOWS
  
  Select an installation to add:
  When you type the number of the installation that you want, a new entry is added to the?????????menu as the default operating system to start.
• Thebootcfg /rebuildcommand scans your computer for Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Server 2003 installations, and then displays the results. ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? Windows ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???????????????? ??..
  
  ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??:
  Windows ??????? ????? ??? ????
  
  ???: ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????
  ??? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ?????
  ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??
  ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???: ??????
  
  ??? Windows installs ????? ???? ??: 2
  
  [1]: C:\WINNT
  ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? (???/????/???):
  ?? ?? ?????y, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????, ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??:
  ??? ?????????? ???:
  Type the description of the installation that you want displayed on the????????????? ??.. ?????? ?? ???, ???? ????Microsoft Windows Server 2003???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????..
  
  You receive the following message:
  Enter OS Load Options:
  Type the operating system load options that you want. ?????? ?? ???, ???? ????/fastdetect???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????..
• Thebootcfg /scancommand scans your computer for Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 installations, and then displays the results.
  
  When you enter this command, you receive a message similar to the following:
  The Windows installation scan was successful.
  
  Note: These results are stored statically for this session.
  If the disk configuration changes during this session,
  in order to get an updated scan, you must first reboot
  the machine and then rescan the disks.
  
  Total identified Windows installs: 2
  
  [1]: C:\WINNT
  [2]: F:\WINDOWS
• Thebootcfg /listcommand reads the Boot.ini file, and then displays the operating system identifier, the operating system load options, and the operating system location (path). When you enter this command, you receive a message similar to the following:
  Total entries in boot list: 2
  
  [1]: "Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition"
  OS Load Options: /fastdetect
  OS Location: F:\WINDOWS
  
  [2]: "Microsoft Windows 2000 Server"
  OS Load Options: /fastdetect
  OS Location: C:\WINNT
• Thebootcfg /emscommand permits redirection in the boot loader, with the configuration specified as port and baud rate. This command is used to start the Headless Administration feature.
  
  ???:: Headless Administration is the administration of a computer that does not have a physical monitor, keyboard, mouse, or switch box attached.
  
  The following is an example of how you can use this command:
  bootcfg /ems /port com1 /baud 115200
  ???:Thebootcfg /disableemscommand turns off the redirection functionality in the boot loader, with the configuration specified as port and baud rate. This command is used to turn off the Headless Administration feature.

?? Boot. ini ????? ?? Windows Server 2003 ???????? ???? ??????? (GUI) ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???, ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????:.

???? 1: Boot. ini ?? ????????? ?? ????????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????

1. ????? ????,????????? ????? ????,?????????? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ??????????? ????.
2. ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????????.
3. ????? ???????????? ??,?????????? ???????????????? ?? ??????????????? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ?????????.
   
   Boot. ini ????? ?? Notepad ??? ???? ???
4. ?? ?? Boot. ini ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??, ????? ??????????????? ???????????? ??, ?? ???? ??? Notepad ?? ???? ???????
5. ?????????????? ?? ?????????????????? ????? ???, ????? ????OK?? ????

???? 2: ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? Boot. ini ???????

1. ????? ????,????????? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ????????.
2. ??????????????? ???,Msconfig?? ????-????? ????, ?? ???? ???OK.
3. ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ???, ????? ????Boot.ini??? ?? ????? ????..