????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? Windows 2000

???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? "????? ???????" ????? ????????? ?? ??????? "??? ????????" ?? ???? Windows 2000.

???? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????. ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 ?? ???? ??????? "??? ????????" ?????? ??????? ????? ? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????:

• ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????:
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies
  - ?? -
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies
• ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????:
  HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Policies

  - ?? -
  HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies

???? Microsoft ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? "???? ???????". ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????: ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? "???? ?????" ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????: ??????: ??? ??? "??? ????????" ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ????????? ?????. ?? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????????. ????? ??? ?????? ????? "tattooing" ???????.

??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? "??????? ????????" ???? ?? ??????? ?? Windows 2000 ???? Microsoft ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? "???? ?????" ????????. ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? Windows.

????? ????? ???? ??? ????????

?????? ???? "??? ????????" (GPO) ???????? "???? ???????" ??????? ???:

1. ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? Active Directory Users and Computers.
2. ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? "??? ????????" ? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
3. ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????.
4. ???? ????? ?????? "??? ????????" ??? (??? ???? ??????, ??? ??????? ???????) ????? ENTER.
5. ???? ??? ?????.

????? ????? ???? ???????

1. ??? ????? ?????? "???????" ?? "???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????" ???? ??????? ".
2. ??? ????? ?? ?????? \Inf Windows_folder ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? (.adm).
3. ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????.

????? ????? ??????? ????????

1. ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? Active Directory Users and Computers.
2. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
3. ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? "??? ????????" ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
4. ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????/????? ?????.
5. ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???.
6. ???? ??? ?????.

????

???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? "???? ???????" ???????:

1. ??? ????? "???????".
2. ???? ???????? ???????? ???????:

   CLASS USER ;This modifies the HKEY_CURRENT_USER portion of the registry
   ; the following command creates a node called Desktop Settings
   ; under User Configuration.
   CATEGORY !!categoryname
   
   ; the following command specifies the registry key to modify
   KEYNAME "SOFTWARE\Policies\System"
   
   ; the following command specifies the name of the policy
   ; by using the variable "policyname"
     POLICY !!policyname
   
   ; the following command specifies text on the Explain tab
      EXPLAIN !!explaintext
   
   ; the following command creates a PART that contains a list box
        PART !!labeltext DROPDOWNLIST REQUIRED
     
   ; the following statement specifies the registry value to modify
          VALUENAME "NoDriveTypeAutoRun"
   
   ; the following statement populates the drop down list
          ITEMLIST
           NAME !!no_cd VALUE NUMERIC 181 DEFAULT
           NAME !!no_drives VALUE NUMERIC 255
          END ITEMLIST
        END PART
      END POLICY
   END CATEGORY
   
   ; the following strings section assigns character strings
   ; to the variable names specified in the previous section
   [strings]
   categoryname="Desktop Settings"
   policyname="Disable the autoplay feature"
   explaintext="This policy disables the autoplay feature on the selected drive(s)" 
   labeltext="Disable autoplay on"
   no_cd="CD-ROM drives"
   no_drives="All drives"
   					

3. ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????.
4. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ???????.
5. ???? windows_folder \inf\example.adm ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???.
6. ?? ?????? "???????".
7. ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? Active Directory Users and Computers.
8. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
9. ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ENTER.
10. ???? ??? ?????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????/????? ?????.
11. ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? Example.adm ?? ???? ??? ???.
12. ??? ???? "????" ?? "??? ??????" ????? ? ???? ??? ?????.
13. ??? ????? ???????? "? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????.
14. ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? "????? ????" ??????? ???????? ".
    
    ??????: ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???.
15. ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????.

??????? ??????? ????????

?? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? "???? ???????". ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? "??????? ????????" ???? ?????. ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? Regmon ?? ?????? ???? ??? Sysinternals ??????: ???? Microsoft ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????. ??? ???? Microsoft ??? ??? ????????? ???? ???????.

????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????): ????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????): ????? ?? ????????? ??? "??? ????????" ???? ????? ?????? "????? ??? ??? ?????? Windows 2000" ??? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????: