This step-by-step article describes how to perform basic
Network Load Balancing procedures. When you use Network Load Balancing, you can
spread incoming requests across many servers. When you do so, you can expand
enterprise-wide services, such as Web servers, Terminal Services, and streaming
media servers, to make sure that the services respond quickly, even under heavy
loads.
Network Load Balancing automatically detects when a server
stops responding and quickly reassigns client traffic among the remaining
servers. This safeguard helps you provide uninterrupted, continuous service for
your critical business programs.
This section describes how to perform the following basic Network
Load Balancing procedures:
•
Stop Network Load Balancing
•
Disable Network Load Balancing
•
Enable multicast support
To Stop Network Load Balancing
•
At a command prompt:
1.
Click Start, click
Run, type cmd in the
Open box, and then click OK.
2.
Type wlbs stop, and then press
ENTER.
Cluster operations are immediately stopped on the local cluster
host. If you want to stop cluster operations on all cluster hosts, type either
of the following commands, where ip_address is the
Internet Protocol (IP) address of the cluster and
name is the name of the cluster:
•
wlbs stop
ip_address
-or-
•
wlbs stop
name
•
From the Network Load Balancing Manager utility:
1.
Start the Network Load Balancing Manager utility, and
then connect to the cluster that you want to modify.
2.
Under the cluster container, click the host that you
want to stop.
3.
On the Host menu, point to
Control Host, and then click Stop.
To Disable Network Load Balancing
1.
Start the Network Load Balancing Manager utility, and then
connect to the cluster where you want to remove Network Load
Balancing.
2.
Right-click the cluster, and then click Delete
Cluster.
3.
Click Yes to remove Network Load Balancing
from all the hosts that are members of the cluster.
If you cannot use Network Load Balancing Manager, you can remove
Network Load Balancing through the network connections properties of each host.
To do so:
1.
Log on to the host computer as an administrator, and then
double-click Network Connections in Control Panel.
2.
Right-click the local area network connection where Network
Load Balancing is installed, and then click
Properties.
3.
Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then
click Properties.
4.
Remove the primary IP address for the cluster.
If
the primary IP address for the cluster is in the Advanced TCP/IP
Settings dialog box, click Advanced, and then remove
the primary IP address for the cluster, and then remove any other cluster IP
addresses that appear.
5.
Click OK, click OK, and
then click Close to return to the Network
Connections dialog box.
6.
Right-click the local area network connection that you
previously edited, and then click Properties.
7.
Click to clear the Network Load Balancing
check box, and then click OK.
To Enable Multicast Support
1.
Start the Network Load Balancing Manager utility, and then
connect to the cluster that you want to modify.
2.
Right-click
clustername (where
clustername is the name of your cluster), and then
click Cluster Properties.
3.
Under Cluster operation mode, click
Multicast, and then click OK.
4.
On the message that states that the traffic mode will be
changed from unicast to multicast, click Yes.
Troubleshooting
•
When you use the wlbs stop command or when you use the Network Load Balancing Manager to
stop a cluster host, client computer connections that are already in progress
may be interrupted. To avoid interrupting active connections, use the
Drainstop cluster control command.
•
To start the Network Load Balancing utility at a command
prompt, type nlbmgr, and then press ENTER.
For additional information about how to configure Network
Load Balancing clusters, type Network Load Balancing in
the Search box in Windows Help and Support
Center.
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