This article describes the AutoArchive feature in Microsoft
Office Outlook 2007 and in Microsoft
Office Outlook 2003.
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Your Microsoft Outlook mailbox grows as items are created
in the same way that papers pile up on your desk. In the paper-based world, you
can occasionally shuffle through your documents and store those that are
important but that are rarely used. You can discard documents that are less
important, such as newspapers and magazines, based on their age.
You
can quickly complete the same process in Outlook 2007 and in Outlook 2003. You can
manually transfer old items to a storage file by clicking
Archive on the
File menu, or you can have old items automatically transferred by
using the AutoArchive feature. Items are considered old when they reach the age
that you specify. With the AutoArchive feature, you can either delete or move
old items. Outlook 2007 or Outlook 2003 can archive all kinds of items, but it can only locate
files that are stored in an e-mail folder, such as a Microsoft Excel
spreadsheet or a Microsoft Word document, that is attached to an e-mail
message. A file that is not stored in an e-mail folder cannot be archived.
The AutoArchive feature has a two-step process. First, you turn on
the AutoArchive feature. Second, you set the properties for the AutoArchive
feature for each folder that you want archived.
At the folder level,
you can determine the items that are to be archived and how frequently they are
archived. You can automatically archive individual folders, or you can
configure a default AutoArchive setting for all folders and then configure
AutoArchive settings for individual folders that you do not want to use the
default AutoArchive settings. The AutoArchive feature runs automatically
whenever you start Outlook. Outlook checks the AutoArchive properties of each
folder by date and moves old items to your archive file. Items that are moved
to the Deleted Items folder are deleted.
By default, several Outlook
folders are set up with the AutoArchive feature turned on. The following is a
list of the folders that have the AutoArchive feature turned on and of each
folder's default aging period:
| • | The Calendar folder (6 months) |
| • | The Tasks folder (6 months) |
| • | The Journal folder (6 months) |
| • | The Sent Items folder (2 months) |
| • | The Deleted Items folder (2 months) |
The Inbox, the Notes, the Contacts, and the Drafts folders do
not have the AutoArchive feature turned on automatically. You cannot use the
AutoArchive feature with the Contacts folder, and the Contacts folder does not
have an archive property.
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The Difference Between Archiving and Exporting Items
When you archive items, you can only archive the items to a
personal folders (.pst) file. When you export items, you can export the items
to many different file types, including .pst files and delimited text files.
Your existing folder structure is maintained in your new archive file. If there
is a parent folder above the folder that you archived, the parent folder is
created in the archive file, but the items that are in the parent folder are
not archived. In this way, the same folder structure exists between the archive
file and your mailbox. Folders are left in place after being archived, even if
they are empty. You can only archive one file type, a .pst file.
When you export items, the original items are copied to the export file, but
they are not removed from the current folder.
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How to Turn On the AutoArchive Feature
| 1. | On the Tools menu, click
Options, and then click the Other tab.
|
| 2. | Click AutoArchive. |
| 3. | Click to select the AutoArchive Every
check box, and then specify how frequently the AutoArchive process will run by
typing a number in the days box. |
| 4. | If you want to be notified before the items are archived,
click to select the Prompt Before AutoArchive check box.
|
| 5. | In the Default archive file box, type a
file name for the archived items to be transferred to, or click
Browse to select from a list. |
| 6. | Click OK two times. |
Now that you have turned on the AutoArchive feature, you must
set the AutoArchive properties for each folder.
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How to Set the AutoArchive Properties for a Folder
| 1. | In the Folder List, right-click the
folder that you want to AutoArchive, and then click
Properties. |
| 2. | Click the AutoArchive tab. |
| 3. | To set the AutoArchive properties for this folder, click
to select Clean out items older than. |
| 4. | To specify when the items must be automatically
transferred to your archive file, type a number in the Months
box. |
| 5. | To specify a file for the archived items to be transferred
to, click Move old items to. |
| 6. | In the Move old items to box, type a file
name for the archived items, or click Browse to select from a
list, and then click OK. |
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