?????? ????? 560 ? 562 ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????

???? ???????: 841001 - ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ???? | ?? ????

?? ??? ??????

???????

??? ????? ??? ???????? "??" ??? ?????? ?????? "????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????:

???? ?????: ??????
??? ?????: ?????? ??? ????????
????? ?????: 560
?????: date
?????: time
?????: ????
????????: EXAMPLE \ username
computer_name ?????????:
?????:
??? ??????:
???? ??????: ??????
??? ??????: Object_Type
??? ??????: Object_Type
????? ???? ????: 104
???? ???????: {0,252360}
?????? ?????: 1156
username ??? ???????? ???????:
EXAMPLE ?????? ???????:
???? ????? ?????? ???????: (logon_ID)
??? ???????? ??????:
???? ??????:
????? ????? ???? ??????:
??????? ??????
<List of Accesses>
????????



???? ?????: ??????
??? ?????: ?????? ??? ????????
????? ?????: 562
?????: date
?????: time
?????: ????
????????: EXAMPLE \ username
computer_name ?????????:
?????:
????? ????:
???? ??????: ??????
?????? ?????: 104
?????? ?????: 1156


???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? (SACL) ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????. ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? SACL ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????.

?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? "???? ?? ?????????".

?????

?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????:
  • ?? ????? ????? "??? ?????? ??????" ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????. ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? 560 ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ? ???? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???. ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? "??? ?????? ??????".
  • ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????. ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????:
    • sam_alias
    • sam_group
    • sam_user
    • sam_domain
    • sam_server
    ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? (SAM) ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? (SACL) ??? ????? SAM ???? ????. ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????.
  • ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????.

????

??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????:

??????? ??????

?? ?????? ????? "??? ?????? ??????" ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????:
  1. ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? gpedit.msc, ?? ???? ??? ?????.
  2. ??? ???? ??????? ??????:
    ???? ?????? Root\Local Policy\Computer ????? Windows\??????? ??????\?????? Policies\Security ?????? ?????????
  3. ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
  4. ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????.

??????? ???????

??????? ADSI Edit ?????? ???????? "????? ??????? ??????? ??? SACL ???? SAM ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????.

??????ADSI Edit ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? Windows 2000.

????? ?? ???? ??????? ADSI Edit ?????? ???????? LDP ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? 3 LDAP ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? "Active Directory" ???? ??? ????, ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????. ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? Microsoft Windows 2000 Server ? ???? ??????? Windows Server 2003 ? Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server ? Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 ?? ?? ?? Windows ? Exchange. ??? ???? Microsoft ?? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ???? ??? ????. ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????.
  1. ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? "????? ??????".
  2. ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? adsiedit.msc ?? ???? ??? ?????.
  3. ?? ADSI Edit ????? ???? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ADSI Edit ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????.
  4. ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????:
    CN = Server? CN = ?????? ? DC = Domain_Name ? DC = aceholder Domain_Extension ???? ??? ???????.
  5. ??? ?????? ????????? (???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???) ?? ???? ??? ?????.
  6. ?? ADSI Edit ????? ???? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? CN = Server? CN = ?????? ? DC = Domain_Name ? DC = Domain_Extension ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
  7. ?? CN = Server? CN = ?????? ? DC = Domain_Name ? DC = ????? Domain_Extension ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????.
  8. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????.
  9. ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????.
  10. ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????.

    ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??????. ???? ???? ?? ???? ?
  11. ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? CN = Server? CN = ?????? ? DC = Domain_Name ? DC = ????? Domain_Extension ???? ??????.

??????? ???????

????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????. ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???. ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????.

??????? ????

???? Windows 2000 ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???? Windows ??? ??????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????. ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????.

???? Windows ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? "???????? ??????" ?????? ? ? ??????? ?????? ?????? C2. ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? C2 ???? A ??? "????? ???" ?? "??????? ????????". ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????:
http://www.fas.org/irp/nsa/rainbow/tg001.htm
????? "?????? 6.1.1 ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????" ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????:
  • ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????
  • ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????
?? Windows? 560 ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ? ????? 562 ???? ????? ????? ??????.

?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? "???????? ??????" ?????? ?? ?????? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc700818.aspx
?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft:
315416????? ??????? "??? ????????" ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? Windows 2000
?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft:
816915???? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? Microsoft Windows
824684??? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? Microsoft
???? Microsoft ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????. ??? ???? Microsoft ??? ??? ????????? ???? ???????.

???????

???? ???????: 841001 - ????? ??? ??????: 08/???? ?????/1428 - ??????: 2.6
????? ???
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Web Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Professional
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Edition
  • Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
  • Microsoft Windows NT Advanced Server 3.1
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0 Standard Edition
????? ??????: 
kbmt kbeventlog kbenv kbbug kbfix kbqfe kbwin2000presp5fix kbprb KB841001 KbMtar
????? ????
???: ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????841001

????? ???????