???? "??? HTTP 401.1 - ??: ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????" ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? IIS 6.0

???? ???????: 871179 - ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????
????? ???? | ?? ????

?? ??? ??????

???????

??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? Microsoft ????? ??????? ?????? (IIS) 6.0 ?????? ???????? ?????? Windows ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??. ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????. ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????:
??? HTTP 401.1 - ??: ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

?????

?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????:
  • ???? ??? IIS 6.0 ??? ?? ???? ??????? IIS.
  • ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????.
  • ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? Windows ???????.
?? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? Kerberos ? ?????? Windows ??????? ?????? Kerberos ?? ?? ????. ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? (SPN) ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? "Active Directory" ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? Kerberos. ???? ???????? "Active Directory" ????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????/??????? ??????? (NetBIOS) ??????. ???? Active Directory ????? "???? ???? ???????" ?? ???? "?????? ??????" ??????? Kerberos.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

????

?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? "???? ??????".

??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? SPN HTTP ?? ??? NetBIOS "?" ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? (FQDN) ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????:

??? ???? ??? SPN ????? ?????? ???? ????. ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? Windows ???????.
  1. ????? ?????? Setspn.exe. ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? Microsoft Windows 2000 ?????? ?? ?????? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????:
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=5fd831fd-ab77-46a3-9cfe-ff01d29e5c46&displaylang=en
    (http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=5fd831fd-ab77-46a3-9cfe-ff01d29e5c46&displaylang=en)
    ?????? ??? ?????? Setspn.exe Windows Server 2003, ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
    970536
    (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/970536/ )
    ????? ???? ??? Setspn.exe ????? ??????? Windows Server 2003
  2. ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? Setspn.exe.
  3. ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????. ???? ??????? ENTER ??? ?? ???:
    setspn.exe http -S / IIS_computer's_NetBIOS_name DomainName \ UserName

    setspn.exe http -S / IIS_computer's_FQDN DomainName \ UserName
    ??????UserName ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?????????. ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? setspn.exe ??? ???? Windows 2000 -A ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? -S.
??? ????? SPN ????? HTTP ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

???? ??????

??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? IIS ???????? NTLM ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? Windows ???????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? IIS:
  1. ?? ?????? ???? ???????.
  2. ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? Adsutil.vbs. ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????? C:\Inetpub\Adminscripts.
  3. ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ENTER:
    ????? cscript adsutil.vbs w3svc/NTAuthenticationProviders "NTLM"
  4. ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? NtAuthenticationProviders ?? NTLM? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ENTER:
    ?????? ??? cscript adsutil.vbs w3svc/NTAuthenticationProviders
    ??? ????? ???? ??????:
    NTAuthenticationProviders       : (STRING) "NTLM"
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

?????

????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

??????? ????

??? ??? ?????? SPN ???????? FQDN ?????? ???? ?????? IIS ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? 30 ?????. ???? 30 ????? ???? ???? ????? Internet Explorer ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? (DNS). ??? 30 ????? ???? Internet Explorer ??? ??? NetBIOS. ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? SPN ????? ???????? ??? NetBIOS ?????? ???? ?????? IIS ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????.????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
263558
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/263558/ )
????? ??????? Internet Explorer ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? DNS
?????? ?? SPNs ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? Setspn.exe ?? ???? ????? ??????? ENTER:
l setspn.exe UserName
??? ????? ????? SPNs ??????? ????? ????????.

????? ??????? ?????? (IIS) 7.0

???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? IIS 7.0 ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????:
  • ?? ????? "?????? ?????" kernel.
  • ????? "?????? ?????" kernel ?????? ??? useAppPoolCredentials ??? TRUE.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

?????

?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? Windows ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? IIS ?????? ????? ??? "???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? Kerberos" ?? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/WindowsServer2003/Library/IIS/523ae943-5e6a-4200-9103-9808baa00157.mspx
(http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/WindowsServer2003/Library/IIS/523ae943-5e6a-4200-9103-9808baa00157.mspx)
????? ????? ?????? ?1.0 ????? ?????? Access ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? IIS.????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? "???? ??????? ?? Microsoft":
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=E90FE777-4A21-4066-BD22-B931F7572E9A&displaylang=en
(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=E90FE777-4A21-4066-BD22-B931F7572E9A&displaylang=en)
?????? ?? ????? ?????? AuthDiag ???????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???????:
  • ??? ????? ?????? 401.1
  • 401.3 acl
???? AuthDiag ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? Kerberos.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

???????

???? ???????: 871179 - ????? ??? ??????: 24/???? ??????/1429 - ??????: 5.1
????? ???
  • Microsoft Internet Information Services 6.0
  • Microsoft Internet Information Services 7.0
????? ??????: 
kbmt kbtshoot kbprb KB871179 KbMtar
????? ????
???: ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????871179
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/871179/en-us/ )
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

????? ???????

 
???? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????