????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????????? USN ?? Windows 2000 Server

???? ???????: 885875 - ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????
??????
????? ??? ??????? ??? Windows 2000. ????? ?? Windows 2000 ????? ?? 13 ????? 2010.Windows 2000 End-of-Support Solution Center
(http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=http%3a%2f%2fsupport.microsoft.com%2fwin2000)
???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? Windows 2000. ????? ?? ????????? ???? Microsoft Support Lifecycle Policy
(http://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle/)
.
????? ???? | ?? ????

?? ??? ??????

??????
????? ??? ??????? ??? Windows 2000. ????? ?? Windows 2000 ????? ?? 13 ????? 2010.Windows 2000 End-of-Support Solution Center
(http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=http%3a%2f%2fsupport.microsoft.com%2fwin2000)
???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? Windows 2000. ????? ?? ????????? ???? Microsoft Support Lifecycle Policy
(http://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle/)
.
?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? Windows Server 2003 ?? ??? ???????? ???? 875495
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/875495/ )
.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

??????

???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? Windows ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? "Active Directory" ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? "Active Directory" ?????.

??????? ??????? ????? ?????? "Active Directory", ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? Active Directory ???? - ????? ????? ???????. ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? "Active Directory".

??? ???? ??? "USN rollbacks" ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????. ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? "Active Directory" ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? Repadmin.exe ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????.

???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? USN ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???. ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????.

??? ????? ??????? ??????? 885875 ???? ???? ???? ???? Microsoft Windows 2000 ????? ????? ????????? USN 2095 ????? "????? ??????". ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????.

??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ? ????????? ?? ????????? USN ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? 885875 ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? Windows 2000, ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????.
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

?????

??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????, ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? "???????," ??????? ???? ???? "Active Directory". ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ??? "Active Directory" ??? ???? "??? ?????" ?? ????? ??????.

???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? "Active Directory" ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory":
  • ?????? Active Directory ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? APIs ???????? ?? ??? Microsoft ? Microsoft ???????. ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? - ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ????. ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????????.
  • ?????? Active Directory ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? APIs ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? Microsoft. ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????. ???? "???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????" ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? Windows Server 2003. ???? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? Microsoft ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? "???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????" ?:

?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????:
  • ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? Active Directory ???? ?????? ??
  • ????? ??? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? "(USN) ?????? ??? ?????? ???????
  • ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? "Active Directory" ??? ??????? ?? ????? USN ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? Microsoft Windows 2000
  • ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ??? ?? ???? ????????? USN
  • ???? ??? ??????? ?????? 885875 ??????? ????? ?? USN rollbacks ? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

??????? ????

????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? Active Directory ???? ?????? ??

??????? ????? ???? ???? Windows 2000 USN ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? "Active Directory" ??? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ??????? USN ? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? "Active Directory" ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????, ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? "???? Active Directory". ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????. ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????.

??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? APIs ????????? ???? ?? ??????? Microsoft ?????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????.

methodologies ???? rollbacks USN ????????

??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? Microsoft ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????:
  • ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? VMWARE EMC ? Microsoft Virtual Server 2005
  • ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? "Active Directory" ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????

    ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? Norton Ghost.
  • ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? "Active Directory" ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????????
?? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????:
  1. ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? Norton Ghost
  2. ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? Microsoft Virtual PC ?? VMWARE EMC
  3. ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? "Active Directory".
??????? ??????? "Active Directory" ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? Active Directory ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????????.

?? ???? ???? Microsoft ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? "???? Active Directory" ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???????. ?? ?? intervenes ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? USN. ???? ??????? ?? ??? USN ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? "Active Directory".

??????? ????????? USN

????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? USN. ?????? ??? ?????? USN ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????.
  1. ????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????. (?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? DC1 ? DC2 DC2 ??? ?????? Contoso.com.) DC1 DC2 ????? ????? ???????? ???????. DC2 DC3 ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????. DC1 ? DC3 ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? transitively ???? DC2.
  2. ??? ????????? ?????? 10 ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? USN 1 ??? 10 ??? DC1. ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? DC2 ? DC3.
  3. ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? DC1. ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? USN ?????? ?? 1 ??? 10.
  4. ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? "Active Directory":
    • ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? 2 ??? DC1. ?????? ????? ?????? ??? 11 USN ??? 20. ????? 10 ???? ????? ?????? replicate DC2 ? DC3.
    • ??? ????? 10 ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 21 USN ???? 30 ??? DC1. ????? ???????? ??? 10 ???????? DC2 ?? DC3.
    • ??? ????? 10 ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 31 USN ??? 40 ??? DC1. ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? 10 DC2 ?? DC3.
    • ??? ????? 10 ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 41 USN ???? 50 ??? DC1. ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? 10 DC2 ?? DC3.
  5. ????? DC1 ??? ??????? ?? ???????. ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? 3 ?? ?????. ?????? DC1 ????? ?????? ??? ??? USN 1 ??? 10 ???? "Active Directory".

    ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? 3 ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? DC1 ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? DC2 ? DC3 ???? up-to-dateness ??????? ?????? ??? ?? 50 USN ?? DC1. (?? ???? up-to-dateness ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????.)

    ?? ?? intervenes ????? DC1 ??? ?? ?????? - replicate ????????? ?? 11 USN ??????? ??? 50 ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? 4 ?????? ????? ???????? ??? DC2 ? DC3. (?????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????.) ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? 4 ??? DC1, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? "??? ??????". ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? DC1.
  6. ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????:
    • ???? ??? ????? Repadmin /showreps ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? "Active Directory" ???? ????? ???????? ??? DC1 DC2 ???? DC2 DC3 ??? ?????. ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????.
    • ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? Windows 2000 ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????.
    • ???? ??????? Active ????? ? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ???? Active Directory (Ldp.exe) ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? DC2 ? DC3 ??? ????? ??? DC1. ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? USN ????? 11 ??? 50 ?? ?????? 4.

      ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????. ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????.
    • ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? 10 ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? 2 ?? ??? ???? ????? "???? ?????? ??? ?????" ?? "?? ??? ??????". ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? DC1 ??????? ??? DC2 ? DC3. ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? 4. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? 4 ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????.
  7. ???? DC2 ? DC3 ?????? - replicate ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? USN ???? ?? 50 ?? DC1 ??????. ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? up-to-dateness ??????? ?????? 50 USN. (50 USN ??? ?????? up-to-dateness ????? USN ?? DC1 ??? DC2 ???? DC3 ??? ??????? ??? ????? DC1 ??????????.) ??? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? corresponded ??? 11 USN ???? 50 ??? DC1 ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? DC2 ?? DC3 ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???.
????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? 6 ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? USN ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????, USN ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??? "Active Directory" ??? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????:
  • ???????? ????? ???????? ?? "Active Directory" ??????? ??????
  • ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???

    ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? (RID) ?? ????? ???????? ????????. (????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? FSMO.)
  • ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????
  • ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????
  • ??? DNS ??????? ?? DNS ????????? "Active Directory" ?????
????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? DC ???? ?? ????? ???? ??. ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? DC ? DC ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????????. ?? ???? DC ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????. ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? DC ?? ??? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? DC ????????? ?? USN ?????? ???????? incarnation ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? DC ??? ?????????. DCs ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? - ??? ??? ???????. ??? ??? ??? DC ? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ????????. ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? DC ??? ??? ?????? ?????? (PDC ?? RID ? DNM ?? ????????) ? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????. (??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? FSMO.) ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????.

?? ???? ??? ?????? USN ?????? ?? ?????? tens ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????????, ??? ?????, ??? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????. (??? ????? ?????? USN ?????? ???????? ??? ???? USN ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????).

????? ?? ????????? USN ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? Windows 2000

???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? USN.

??? ????? ????? ?? ????????? USN ??????? ????? ???? ??????? Windows 2000 Repadmin.exe ?????? ????? repadmin /showvector. ???? ??? ??????? ?? Repadmin.exe ?? up-to-dateness ???????? USN ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????. ??????? ????????? USN ?????? ????? ????? repadmin /showvector ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????. ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? USN ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ? ????? repadmin /showreps ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? USN.

?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? "Active Directory" ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????. ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? DC ????????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????. (????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????????.) ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???.

???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? repadmin /showvector ??? DC1 ? DC2 ?? ???? contoso.com. ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? 5.
dc /showvector C:\>Repadmin = contoso ? dc = com dc1
???????? ??????? ???????? (GUIDs) ??????? ??????...
Site1\DC1 @ USN 10 @ ??? 2004 04 - 08 - 15: 07: 15
Site2\DC2 @ USN 24805 @ ??? 2004-????? - ????? ??: ??: 59
dc dc2 /showvector C:\>Repadmin = contoso ? dc = com
???????? ??????? ???????? (GUIDs) ??????? ??????...
Site1\DC1 @ USN 50 @ ??? 2004 04 - 08 - 15: 07: 15
Site2\DC2 @ USN 24805 @ ??? 2004-????? - ????? ??: ??: 59
???? ??????? ?? DC1 USN ???? 10. ??? ?????? - ?????? 50 USN DC2 ? ????? ????? ????????? "Active Directory" ???? ?????? ?? ????? USN 40 ??? ??? ?? DC1 ??????.

????? ?? ????????? USN ??? ????? ???? ???? Windows 2000 ????? ???? ??????? ?????? 885875

??? ????????? USN ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? 2000 Windows ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? 885875 2095 ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? USN acknowledged ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????????.

???? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? "Active Directory" ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ???? "????? ???? ??????" ???? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ????? Net Logon ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? - replicate ??? ??? ?????????. ????? ???????? ???? ??????? "Active Directory" ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? "Active Directory".

??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? 885875 ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? USN acknowledged ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????????.

??????? ??????

??? ?????: ???
???? ?????: ????? ???????? NTDS
??? ?????: ????? ????????
???? ?????: 2095
?????: 3/10/2005
?????: ? 4:26:51
????????: $ USN\2B25VB
???? ?????????: 2B9A
?????: ????? ??? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ???? ???? ?????? ??????? (DC) ????? DC ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? DC ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? USN ????? ??????. ??? DC ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ???? ?? DC ??????, ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? DC ??????. ??? ?? ?? ??????, ????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" DC ?????? ? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ????. ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????, ????? ????????? ? ?????? ????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ???, ??????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? Active Directory ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????, ????????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? http://support.microsoft.com ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? Microsoft. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ?? "Active Directory" ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????. ??????? ????????: ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? DC. ??? b55ee67f-ed73-4970-b2d4-7dc6f571439f ???? ???? ?????? ???????:: CN = ????? DC = usn DC = loc USN ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? "???? ???? ?????? ??????": 24707 USN ????? DC ??????: 20485 ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? http://support.microsoft.com.

????? 2

??? ?????: ?????
NTDS ???? ?????: ???
??? ?????: ????? ????????
???? ?????: 1113
?????: 3/10/2005
?????: ? 4:26:51
????????: $ USN\2B25VB
???? ?????????: 2B9A
?????: ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? http://support.microsoft.com.

??????? ???????

??? ?????: ?????
NTDS ???? ?????: ???
??? ?????: ????? ????????
???? ?????: 1115
?????: 3/10/2005
?????: ? 4:26:51
????????: $ USN\2B25VB
???? ?????????: 2B9A
?????: ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? http://support.microsoft.com

????? 4

??? ?????: ???
NTDS ???? ?????: ???
??? ?????: ?????? ??????
???? ?????: 2103
?????: 3/10/2005
?????: ? 4:26:51
????????: $ USN\2B25VB
???? ?????????: 2B9A
?????: ??? ??????? ????? ?????? "Active Directory" ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????. ?? ????? ???? Active Directory ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????. ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? Net Logon. ?????? "???? ???????" ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? http://support.microsoft.com

????????? ?? ????????? USN

????????? ?? ????????? USN:
  • ??????? "????? ????? Active Directory" (Dcpromo.exe) ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???. ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? - replicate ????? ?????? ???????. ????? "Active Directory" ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????.

    ??????? ??????:
    1. ??? ????? ???? Net Logon.
    2. ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????:
      disable_outbound_repl DC_Name - disable_inbound_repl - /options repadmin
    3. ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????.????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      255504
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504/ )
      ??????? Ntdsutil.exe ??? ?? ?????? ????? FSMO ??? ???? ???? ??????
    4. ????? "Active Directory" ?? ???? ???? ??????.
    5. ????? ????? ??????.
    6. ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? "Active Directory" ??? ???? ??? ??? ????.
    7. ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      313994
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/313994/ )
      ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? Small Business Server 2000 ?? Windows 2000 ?? Windows Server 2003
    8. ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      255504
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504/ )
      ??????? Ntdsutil.exe ??? ?? ?????? ????? FSMO ??? ???? ???? ??????
    ??????? 2:
    1. ????? "Active Directory" ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      332199
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/332199/ )
      ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? "????? ????? Active Directory" ??? ??? ??????? ?? Windows Server 2003 ??? Windows 2000 Server
    2. ????? ????? ?????? demoted.
    3. ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? demoted. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      216498
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/216498/ )
      ????? ????? ???????? ?? "Active Directory" ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????
    4. ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      255504
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504/ )
      ??????? Ntdsutil.exe ??? ?? ?????? ????? FSMO ??? ???? ???? ??????
    5. ????? ????? ?????? demoted.
    6. ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? "Active Directory" ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????.
    7. ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      313994
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/313994/ )
      ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? Small Business Server 2000 ?? Windows 2000 ?? Windows Server 2003
    8. ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????. ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
      255504
      (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504/ )
      ??????? Ntdsutil.exe ??? ?? ?????? ????? FSMO ??? ???? ???? ??????
  • ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? USN retore.

    ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???. ??? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????????, ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????????.

??????? ??????? ??????

????? ????? ???? ????? ?? Microsoft. ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????????.

?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? "???? ????? ??????? ????" ???? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? Microsoft ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????.

?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????. ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? Microsoft ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? Microsoft ?????? ??? ?????:
http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support
(http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support)
?????? ???? ????? "???? ????? ??????? ??????" ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????. ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????.

????????? ????????

????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? Windows 2000 ?????? ????? ?????? Service Pack 4 ???? ??? ?????????.

??????? ?????

????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? (?? ???? ????) ??????? ?? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? "???? ??????? ???????" (UTC). ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????. ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? (UTC) ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? "??????? ??????" ?? "???? ??????.
   Date        Version             Size  File name
   ---------------------------------------------------
   10-14-2004  5.0.2195.6968    382,224  Advapi32.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6866     69,904  Browser.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6824    134,928  Dnsapi.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6876     92,432  Dnsrslvr.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6883     47,888  Eventlog.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6890    143,632  Kdcsvc.dll
   03-10-2004  5.0.2195.6903    210,192  Kerberos.dll
   09-20-2003  5.0.2195.6824     71,888  Ksecdd.sys
   03-10-2004  5.0.2195.6902    520,976  Lsasrv.dll
   02-25-2004  5.0.2195.6902     33,552  Lsass.exe
   06-19-2003  5.0.2195.6680    117,520  Msv1_0.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6897    312,592  Netapi32.dll
   06-19-2003  5.0.2195.6695    371,984  Netlogon.dll
   10-14-2004  5.0.2195.6985    937,744  Ntdsa.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6897    388,368  Samsrv.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6893    111,376  Scecli.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6903    253,200  Scesrv.dll
   10-12-2004  5.0.2195.6983  6,125,568  Sp3res.dll
   07-16-2004  5.5.31.0           6,656  Spmsg.dll
   07-16-2004  5.5.31.0         169,984  Spuninst.exe
   07-16-2004  5.5.31.0          21,504  Spcustom.dll
   03-23-2004  5.0.2195.6824     50,960  W32time.dll
   09-20-2003  5.0.2195.6824     57,104  W32tm.exe
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????
????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? Windows Server 2003 ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
875495
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/875495/ )
????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????????? USN ?? ???? ??????? Windows Server 2003
????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? "????? ??????? ?? Microsoft" (????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????):
888794
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/888794/ )
???????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? "Active Directory" ?? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

???????

???? ???????: 885875 - ????? ??? ??????: 17/???/1428 - ??????: 10.7
????? ???
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
????? ??????: 
kbmt kbautohotfix kbwin2000presp5fix kbfix kbbug kbhotfixserver kbqfe KB885875 KbMtar
????? ????
???: ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????885875
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/885875/en-us/ )
???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???????

????? ???????

 
???? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????