FIX: Not all memory is available when AWE is enabled on a computer that is running a 32-bit version of SQL Server 2000 SP4
Bug #: 474343 (SQL Server 8.0) Microsoft distributes Microsoft SQL Server 2000 fixes as one downloadable file. Because the fixes are cumulative, each new release contains all the hotfixes and all the security fixes that were included with the previous SQL Server 2000 fix release. On This PageSUMMARYThis article describes the following about this hotfix
release:
SYMPTOMSIf Address Windowing Extentions (AWE) support is enabled, a
single instance of SQL Server 2000 can only use a maximum of 50 percent of the
physical memory that is on the computer. Note This problem only occurs on 32-bit versions of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4 that are running on either an x86-based computer or on an x64-based computer. For example, if you have a computer that has 16 GB of RAM and AWE is enabled, a single instance of SQL Server 2000 can only access 8 GB of RAM. To determine whether AWE is enabled, run the following script from SQL Query Analyzer: If run_value is set to 1, AWE is enabled on the server.To view the behavior, examine the SQL Server: Memory Manager/Total Server Memory (KB) counter in System Monitor. On a computer that is running SQL Server Service Pack 3 (SP3), this value may be up to the amount of physical memory that is on the computer. On a computer that is running SQL Server SP4, this value will never be more than 50 percent of the physical memory. Notes
CAUSEThis behavior occurs because the total number of usable
buffer pages was based on an incorrect comparison of the number of SQL pages (8
KB) and system pages (4 KB). The problem does not occur on IA-64-bit systems
because the code that makes this comparison is not executed. RESOLUTIONHotfix informationTo obtain this hotfix, visit the following Microsoft Web site:http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=7C407047-3F1F-48B8-9E4C-DC32875E1961 (http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=7C407047-3F1F-48B8-9E4C-DC32875E1961) Important Only one download exists for both x64-based computers and
x86-based computers. This hotfix uses installer technology that will determine
the platform and will install the correct files. PrerequisitesSQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4.To obtain SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4, visit the following Microsoft Web site: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=8E2DFC8D-C20E-4446-99A9-B7F0213F8BC5 (http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=8E2DFC8D-C20E-4446-99A9-B7F0213F8BC5) Restart informationYou do not have to restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.Registry informationYou do not have to change the registry.Hotfix file informationThis hotfix contains only those files that are required to correct the issues that this article lists. This hotfix may not contain of all the files that you must have to fully update a product to the latest build.The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time item in Control Panel. SQL Server 2000 32-bit versions for x86-based computersDate Time Version Size File name ----------------------------------------------------------- 14-May-2005 01:11 2000.80.2040.0 9,150,464 Sqlservr.exe SQL Server 2000 32-bit versions for x64-based computersDate Time Version Size File name Platform --------------------------------------------------------------------- 14-May-2005 01:11 2000.80.2040.0 9,150,464 Sqlservr.exe x86Note Because of file dependencies, the most recent hotfix or feature that contains these files may also contain additional files. STATUSMicrosoft
has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed
in the "Applies to" section. MORE INFORMATION
For more information about
AWE, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
274750 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/274750/)
How to configure SQL Server to use more than 2 GB of physical memory
For more information about the
naming schema for Microsoft SQL Server updates, click the following article
number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 822499 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/822499/)
New naming schema for Microsoft SQL Server software update packages
For more information about the terminology that Microsoft uses when it corrects software after it is released, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 824684 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/824684/)
Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates
APPLIES TO
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