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Email???? ID: 928201 - ????? ???????: 23 ??????? 2011 - ??????: 3.0 Windows Vista ?? Windows Server 2008 ??? ???? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????
???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? Windows Vista ?? ??? ?????? ?????? 13, 2010 ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? Windows ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??, ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?? Windows Vista ?????? ??? 2 (SP2) ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???, ?? Microsoft ??? ????? ???????? ????::Windows ?? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? (http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/help/end-support-windows-xp-sp2-windows-vista-without-service-packs)?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????????????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??? reconstruct ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????????????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????-?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:
BitLocker ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????Windows Vista ?? Windows Server 2008 ?? ??? x x86-?????? ???????? (KB928201)??? ?? ????? ?? ??? Windows Vista ?? Windows Server 2008 ?? ??? x x86-?????? ??????, ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? Microsoft ??? ???? ?? ????:HTTP://www.Microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=EN&FamilyID=c809bc88-b4b7-468a-8b79-b111522b6387
(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=c809bc88-b4b7-468a-8b79-b111522b6387)
Windows Vista ?? Windows Server 2008 ?? ??? x x64-?????? ???????? (KB928201)??? ?? ????? ?? ??? Windows Vista ?? Windows Server 2008 ?? ??? x x64-?????? ??????, ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? Microsoft ??? ???? ?? ????:HTTP://www.Microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=EN&FamilyID=329730f9-cb02-4176-b509-9bff008f2280
(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=329730f9-cb02-4176-b509-9bff008f2280)
???? ???????????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? BitLocker ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? Windows Vista ?? ????????? ??? ???Windows Vista ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??, ?? Windows Vista ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???, ???? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ????????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???????, ??? ???????? ?? ????: ????????????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????:Windows ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????: ???? ?? ??? 1. ???? Windows ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? 2. ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????, ?? ?? "???? ????? ????." 3. ????? "???? ???????? ???????." ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??, ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????: \Windows\system32\winload.exe ??????: 0xc00000001 ?????: ????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? Windows Vista ?????? ???? ??? ????Windows Vista ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???, ?? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? Windows Vista ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???, ?????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???? BitLocker ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????:??????? ?? ????? ???? BitLocker ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? Windows Vista DVD ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? Windows ????????????? ??????? (WinRE) ????? ??? Windows Vista ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? Microsoft ??? ???? ?? ????: HTTP://windowshelp.Microsoft.com/Windows/EN-US/Help/f768809f-ed90-415f-a83f-89b42108b3551033.mspx
(http://windowshelp.microsoft.com/Windows/en-us/Help/f768809f-ed90-415f-a83f-89b42108b3551033.mspx)
BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ????, ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? 1: ??????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????:
??? 2: ??????? ???? ?? BitLocker ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? DVD ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??, ????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? 3: ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? USB ?????? ?????? ?? ????????????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????:
%WINDIR%\system32\en-us\repair-bde.exe.MUI ??? 4: ?? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?????
??? 5: ???????? ???-?? ???????? ????? ???
The following example output illustrates some of the information that may be generated when you run the diskpart???? ???????: DISKPART> list volume Volume ### Ltr Label Fs Type Size Status Info ---------- --- ----------- ----- ---------- ------- --------- ----- Volume 0 E LR1CFRE_EN_ UDF DVD-ROM 2584 MB Healthy Volume 1 F Flash-1 FAT Removable 243 MB Healthy Volume 2 C SYSTEM NTFS Partition 1500 MB Healthy Volume 3 D RAW Partition 73 GB Healthy Volume 4 G EMPTY VOL NTFS Removable 149 GB Healthy
Step 6: Locate the BitLocker Repair Tool filesAt the command prompt, change directory to the drive on which the BitLocker Repair Tool files are located. For example, change to drive F.Step 7: Use the BitLocker Repair Tool to decrypt the dataTo decrypt the encrypted data, type the following command, and then press ENTER:repair-bdeInputVolumeOutputVolume-RecoveryPasswordNumericalPassword In this command, replace the placeholders with the following drive letters and password:
?????-bde D: G: - RecoveryPassword 111111-111111-111111-111111-111111-111111-111111-111111 ??? 8: ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? decrypted ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ??, ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ????Chkdsk:????? Chkdsk. exe ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??, ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????BitLocker ????? ????? ????????????? ?????????-???, ?? ???? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ?? "BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ????" ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???-???, ???? ?????? ? ???? ????, ???? ?? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????Windows Vista DVD ???? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???BitLocker ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? Windows Vista DVD ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? Windows Vista-?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? Windows Vista ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?? Microsoft Windows XP ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?? Windows Vista ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??, ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? Windows Vista-?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? "BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ????" ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? "BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ????" ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? Windows ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????, ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? extensively ??????????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??????, ?? ?????-NoOutputVolume?? ?? ???????????-bde????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? "??????" ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????-???, ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????, ?? ???? ???? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ???, ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??????????-bde???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????:??????: ????? ??????? ?? suffered ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? - KeyPackage ??????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? BitLocker ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????????? scattering ?????? ??????????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???, ????????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? BitLocker ????????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ???, ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??, ??? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???-KeyPackage??????, ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??-???????????? ??????? ?? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??-???????????? ??????? ?? BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? BitLocker ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???, "BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ????? ????" ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ????????:?? ?? ????????? ???-KeyPackage???? ????? ??? ??-???????????? ???, BitLocker ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? considers. ?????, BitLocker ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ????-KeyPackage?????? ?? ???, BitLocker ????? ????? differentiates ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? BitLocker ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? 1?????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? 2????? ??? ???? ???Drive_letter(0x80310000)? ?????? ????? 3????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?? unreadable ?? ??? ??? ??????BitLocker ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??repair-bde -?????:Usage:
repair-bde[.exe] InputVolume
{ OutputVolumeOrImage | {-NoOutputVolume|-nov} }
{ {-RecoveryPassword|-rp} NumericalPassword |
{-RecoveryKey|-rk} PathToExternalKeyFile }
[{-KeyPackage|-kp} PathToKeyPackage]
[{-LogFile|-lf} PathToLogFile]
[{-?|/?}]
Description:
Attempts to repair or decrypt a damaged BitLocker-encrypted volume using the
supplied recovery information.
WARNING! To avoid additional data loss, you should have a spare hard drive
available. Use this spare drive to store decrypted output or to back up the
contents of the damaged volume.
Parameters:
InputVolume
The BitLocker-encrypted volume to repair. Example: "C:".
OutputVolumeOrImage
Optional. The volume to store decrypted contents, or the file
location to create an image file of the contents.
Examples: "D:", "D:\imagefile.img".
WARNING! All information on this output volume will be
overwritten.
-nov or -NoOutputVolume
Attempt to repair a BitLocker-encrypted volume by modifying the
boot sector to point to a valid copy of BitLocker metadata.
WARNING! To avoid additional data loss, use a sector backup
utility to back up the input volume before using this option.
If you do not have such a utility available, specify an output
volume or image instead.
-rk or -RecoveryKey
Provide an external key to unlock the volume.
Example: "F:\RecoveryKey.bek".
-rp or -RecoveryPassword
Provide a numerical password to unlock the volume.
Example: "111111-222222-333333-...".
-kp or -KeyPackage
Optional. Provide a key package to unlock the volume.
Example: "F:\ExportedKeyPackage"
If this option is blank, the tool will look for the key package
automatically. This option is needed only if required by the tool.
-lf or -LogFile
Optional. Provide a path to a file that will store progress
information. Example: "F:\log.txt".
-f or -Force
Optional. When used, forces a volume to be dismounted even if
it cannot be locked. This option is needed only if required by
the tool.
-? or /?
Shows this screen.
Examples:
repair-bde C: -NoOutputVolume -rk F:\RecoveryKey.bek
repair-bde C: D: -rp 111111-222222-[...] -lf F:\log.txt
repair-bde C: D: -kp F:\KeyPackage -rp 111111-222222-[...]
repair-bde C: D:\imagefile.img -kp F:\KeyPackage -rk F:\RecoveryKey.bek
???? ???? ???? ??:
 ???? ?????? ??????????????????: ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. Microsoft ???? ??? ????-???????? ?? ????-???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??. ???????, ????-???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???. ?????, ????????, ?????-???? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???, ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??. Microsoft ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ??. Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??. ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??:928201
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/928201/en-us/
)
| ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????
????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????
|
????? ?? ???? ????
