???? ID: 931351 - ????? ???????: 17 ????? 2011 - ??????: 1.0
???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? LDAP ?????????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????
?????? ?????? This article applies to a different operating system than the one you are using. Article content that may not be relevant to you is disabled.
?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? (???) ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? (LDAP) ?????????? ?????? ?? ???? Microsoft Windows Server 2003-?????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? (CA) ???? ?? ??? LDAP ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? (DNS) ??? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ??????????? CA, ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ??????-???? CA, ?? ???? ?????-???? CA.
?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??
???????? LDAP ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??:
?? CA ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????????
??????? ????? ?? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????
CA. ????? ?? ?? ??????-???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????
CA. Certreq.exe ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????
?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????-???? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????
CA. ?? CA ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??, Windows ????? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ?? CA
2003-?????? ????????
??? ????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???????????? ???
?? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????, ????? ??? ?? ?? ????
?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???, ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????
?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ENTER ?????
?? ??????? ?? ????
certutil - setreg policy\EditFlags + EDITF_ATTRIBUTESUBJECTALTNAME2 net stop certsvc ??? ??????? certsvc ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???? EDITF_ATTRIBUTESUBJECTALNAME2 ?? ???????? ???
????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????????? CA, ?????????? ?????? ????? ????
?????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?????
?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? 1 ???????
LDAP ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???
???????? ????? ??? ?? (SSL)? ??????? 2 ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????
??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???
??????? 2 ?? ????????, CA ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ???
?? Windows Server 2003, ??????????? ???????-?????? ???? ?????
?????????
??????-???? CA ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???, ?? ??????????
???????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????, ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????
?????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??
Certreq.exe ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??, ??? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ???
?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ???
??????????? CA ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??
??????????? CA, ????? ????? ?? ???? ????:
Internet Explorer ?????? Internet Explorer ???, ???? ?? ??? ??????
http://Servername /certsrv. ??? Servername ??? ?? ??? ??
????? Windows Server 2003 ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? CA ??
?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? . ????? ???? ????? ??????????
?????? . ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????
CA . ??? ?????????? ???????? ????, ????? ??????? ????? .??? CA ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??
?????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??
?????????? ?????????? ?????-CA ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ??, ?? ??
??? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???, ???? ??????: ???????????
????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? , ????? ??? ????
??????:?? ????? ??? ????? CSP: Microsoft RSA SChannel ????????????????
??????? ????? ?????: ???????? ????? ????: 1024-16384 ????: ????? ????????
??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??????
?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? , ?????? ??? ????
???????? ???? ?? ??? CMC . ??? ????????? ????? ???, ?????? ?????
??? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????????:???: dns =dns.name [& dns =dns.name ]
?????? DNS ??? ?? ???????? (&) ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???
??????, ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? corpdc1.fabrikam.com ?? ??
ldap.fabrikam.com, ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????
?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??:san:dns=corpdc1.fabrikam.com&dns=ldap.fabrikam.com
????? ???? ????? ???? . ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ???
????? ??, ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? . ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????-???? CA ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??
??????-???? CA, ?? ????? ?? ???? ????:
Internet Explorer ?????? Internet Explorer ???, ???? ?? ??? ??????
http://Servername /certsrv. ??? Servername ??? ?? ??? ??
????? Windows Server 2003 ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? CA ??
?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? . ????? ???? ????? ??????????
?????? . ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????
CA . ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???, ???? ??????: ???????????
????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????, ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???? . ?? ??????? ????? ?????? , ????? ??? ????
??????:?? ????? ??? ????? CSP: Microsoft RSA SChannel ????????????????
??????? ????? ?????: ???????? ????? ????: 1024-16384 ????: ????? ????????
??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??????
?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? , ?????? ??? ????
?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? CMC . ??? ????????? ????? ???, ?????? ?????
??? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????????:???: dns =dns.name [& dns =dns.name ]
?????? DNS ??? ?? ???????? (&) ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???
??????, ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? corpdc1.fabrikam.com ?? ??
ldap.fabrikam.com, ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????
?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??:san:dns=corpdc1.fabrikam.com&dns=ldap.fabrikam.com
????? ???? ????? ????? CA ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ??, ??
???? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??, ??
?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????
?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???
????, http:// ?? ?????? ????Servername /certsrv, ??
???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? . ???????? ????? ????
??????????, ?? ???? ??? ???? . ??? ?????? ????
???? ???? ??? ??, ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???
????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???
?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? Certreq.exe ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??? Certreq.exe ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???
?????? ????, ?? ????? ?? ???? ????:
?? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? inf ????? ?????
?????????? ??????? ????. inf ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???
??????
[Version]
Signature="$Windows NT$
[NewRequest]
Subject = "CN=corpdc1.fabrikam.com" ; must be the FQDN of domain controller
EncipherOnly = FALSE
Exportable = FALSE ; TRUE = Private key is exportable
KeyLength = 1024 ; Common key sizes: 512, 1024, 2048,
; 4096, 8192, 16384
KeySpec = 1 ; Key Exchange
KeyUsage = 0xA0 ; Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
MachineKeySet = True
ProviderName = "Microsoft RSA SChannel Cryptographic Provider"
ProviderType = 12
RequestType = CMC
; Omit entire section if CA is an enterprise CA
[EnhancedKeyUsageExtension]
OID=1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1 ; Server Authentication
[RequestAttributes]
CertificateTemplate = WebServer ;Omit line if CA is a stand-alone CA
SAN="dns=corpdc1.fabrikam.com&dns=.fabrikam.com&dns=ldap.fabrikam.com"
Important Notes: 1) If you?re generating a request for a Windows 2008 and above, please remove ?EncipherOnly? option from the inf file. b) If CA is a standalone CA, either remove ?CertificateTemplate = WebServer? option from the inf file or mark that as a comment by putting ; before the option. Request.inf ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??, ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??
ENTER ?????:certreq-?? request.inf certnew.req
?? ???? ?? ??? Request.inf ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??
?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? RequestType ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????
inf ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??, ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??
???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???
?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??, ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??
ENTER ?????:certreq-certnew.req certnew.cer ????? ????
?????????? ?????? ?? CA ???? ?? ????? ?? ????
CA, ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? -config ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ??
??????? CA. ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? -config , ??? ????? CA ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????
?????? ???????? ???? ?????? , -config ????? ?? ??????? CA ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??: computername \?????????? ?????????? ?? ???
?????? ?? ???, CA ??? ????????? ???? CA1 ??, ??? ???, ??
????? ??? corpca1.fabrikam.com ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? certreq ??? command ?config ???? ?? ??? ????? ????
?? CA ????????? ????, ????? ??????? ???? ????: certreq-certnew.req certnew.cer - config "corpca1.fabrikam.com\Corporate ???? CA1" ????? ????
?? CA ??????????? CA ?? ?? ??? ???? ??????????
?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? Enroll, ???????? ?? ??? ?????????
?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? Certnew.cer ????? ??? ????? ???? ???
??????-???? CA CA ??, ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????
CA ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? certreq - ????? ???? ?????? ID ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????
?????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??, ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???
?????? ID ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ID ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???
??, ????? ??????? ???? ????, ?? ???? ??? ENTER ?????: certreq-??????? RequestID certnew.cer
?? ?? ?? ???? ??? -config ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????
CA. ?? -config ?????, ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? CA ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????
?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??, ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??
ENTER ?????:certreq-certnew.cer ???????
?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???, ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??
???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??????
??? 4 ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????-???? CA ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????-???? CA ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???, ??
?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? Certreq.exe ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???
???? ??? ?????-???? CA ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? whatever ?????? ?? ????? ????
?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????-???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????
?????????? ?????? CMC ?????? ????
??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????
???? ?? ?????? (CSR)?
LDAP SSL ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??
?????-???? ?????????? ?????????, ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????
???? ?? Microsoft ???????? ???:
321051
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/321051/
)
LDAP ?????-???? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? SSL ????? ???? ?? ??? ????
???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???, ????? Microsoft technet ?? ??? ???? ?? ????:
???? ?????? ???? ?????????? (CA) ?? ??????? ?? ??? certutil ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???, ????? Microsoft ??? ???? ?? ????:
???? ???? ???? ??: Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86) Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86) kbexpertiseadvanced kbhowto kbmt KB931351 KbMthi
???? ?????? ???????? ??????????: ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. Microsoft ???? ??? ????-???????? ?? ????-???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??. ???????, ????-???????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???. ?????, ????????, ?????-???? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???, ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??. Microsoft ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????, ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ??. Microsoft ????-?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??.
?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??:
931351
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/931351/en-us/
)
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