Advfirewall ¹æȺ® netsh ¸í·ÉÁÙ ÄÁÅؽºÆ® ¹× Windows Server 2008¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Windows VistaÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿©±â¼ Windows Á¦¾î ±â´É Á¦°ø
Netsh ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ®¸¦ ÀÌÀü ¹öÀüÀÇ Windows ¿î¿µ üÁ¦¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¦°ø µÈ ¹æȺ® µ¿ÀÛ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ
¶ÇÇÑ ÄÁÅؽºÆ® ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» º¸´Ù Á¤¹Ð ÇÏ °Ô Á¦¾î ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±ÔÄ¢Àº ´ÙÀ½ ´ç ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ ¼³Á¤Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
¹æȺ® netsh ¸í·ÉÁÙ ÄÁÅؽºÆ®¸¦ÀÇ ÀÌÈÄ ¹öÀü¿¡¼ »ç¿ë µÇÁö ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Windows ¿î¿µ üÁ¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹æȺ® µ¿ÀÛÀ» Á¦¾î ÇÏ´Â
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ®¸¦ »ç¿ë ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
Âü°í ¹æȺ® netsh ¸í·ÉÁÙ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ±ÇÀå µÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Windows VistaÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡¼´Â
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ®¸¦ »ç¿ë ÇÏ ¿© Windows ¼¹ö¿¡ Windows ¹æȺ® µ¿ÀÛÀ» Á¦¾î ÇÏ·Á¸é
netsh ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ® ´ë½Å
Windows Vista¿¡¼ 2008 ¹×.
Áß¿ä ÇÑ If
Administrators ±×·ìÀÇ ±¸¼º¿øÀÌ °í »ç¿ëÀÚ °èÁ¤ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ
¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼ »ç¿ë
»ó½Â µÈ ±ÇÇÑÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³ôÀº ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¸¦ ½ÃÀÛ ÇÏ·Á¸é ã±â
¾ÆÀÌÄÜ ¶Ç´Â ¸í·É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ® ¼¼¼ÇÀ» ½ÃÀÛ ÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ë ÇÏ´Â ½ÃÀÛ ¸Þ´º Ç׸ñ
À» ¸¶¿ì½º ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ´ÜÃß·Î ´©¸¥ ´ÙÀ½
°ü¸®ÀÚ ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇà.
¸î °¡Áö ÀÚÁÖ »ç¿ë µÇ´Â ¸í·ÉÀÌ Á¦°ø µË´Ï´Ù.
´ÙÀ½ Ç¥¿¡. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¹Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ë ÇÏ ¿© ¸¶À̱׷¹À̼ÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï
»õ
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ®¸¦ ÀÌÀü
netsh ¹æȺ® ÄÁÅؽºÆ®.
¶ÇÇÑ
netsh advfirewall ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ÀζóÀÎ µµ¿ò¸»À» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¦°ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ¿¹ 1: »ç¿ë
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® Ãß°¡ allowedprogram C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe "³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥" »ç¿ë | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ "³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥" dir =¿¡¼ = = program="C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe Çã¿ë" »ç¿ë = ¿¹ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® allowedprogram program=C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe À̸§ Ãß°¡ "³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥" ¸ðµå = »ç¿ë ¹üÀ§ = = »ç¿ëÀÚ ÁöÁ¤ addresses=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = µµ¸ÞÀÎ | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ "³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥" dir = = ÀÛ¾÷¿¡¼ = ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ »ç¿ë C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe""= = yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = µµ¸ÞÀÎ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® allowedprogram program=C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe À̸§ Ãß°¡ = "³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥" ¸ðµå »ç¿ë ¹üÀ§ = »ç¿ëÀÚ ÁöÁ¤ addresses=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = ¸ðµç = | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ ³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥""dir = = ÀÛ¾÷¿¡ = ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Çã¿ë »ç¿ë C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe""= = yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = µµ¸ÞÀÎ
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ ³» ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥""dir = = ÀÛ¾÷¿¡ = ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ »ç¿ë C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe""= = yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = °³ÀÎ |
¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» Ãß°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ë ÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ½ÇÇàÀ»
´ÙÀ½ ¸í·É:
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» Ãß°¡?
¿¹Á¦ 2: Æ÷Æ® »ç¿ë
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® Ãß°¡ portopening TCP 80 ¿±â Æ÷Æ® 80"" | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§À» Ãß°¡"¿±â Æ÷Æ® 80" dir =¿¡¼ = = ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ Çã¿ë ·ÎÄà TCP = = 80 |
¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» Ãß°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ë ÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ½ÇÇàÀ»
´ÙÀ½ ¸í·É:
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» Ãß°¡?
¿¹Á¦ 3: ¼³Á¤µÈ µÈ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ³ª Æ÷Æ® »èÁ¦
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® »èÁ¦ allowedprogram C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® »èÁ¦ ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ =±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ="" C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe |
| »èÁ¦ portopening ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ = UDP Æ÷Æ® 500 | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® »èÁ¦ ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ =±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ = udp ·ÎÄà = 500 |
¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» »èÁ¦ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ë ÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ½ÇÇà
´ÙÀ½ ¸í·É:
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ »èÁ¦ ÇÏ ½Ã°Ú½À´Ï±î?
¿¹Á¦ 4: ICMP ¼³Á¤ ±¸¼º
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| icmpsetting 8 netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ ICMP Çã¿ë µé¾î¿À´Â V4 ¿¡ÄÚ ¿äû" ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ"= icmpv4:8, ¸ðµç dir =¿¡¼ = = Çã¿ë |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ icmpsetting Çü½ÄÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ðµå = = »ç¿ë | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ ¸ðµç ICMP V4"=" ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ = icmpv4: ¸ðµç, ¸ðµç dir = ÀÛ¾÷¿¡¼ = Çã¿ë |
| icmpsetting 13 ºñÈ°¼ºÈ ¸ðµç netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ À̸§ Ãß°¡ ºí·Ï Çü½Ä 13 ICMP V4"=" ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ icmpv4:13, ¸ðµç dir = = ÀÛ¾÷¿¡¼ ºí·Ï = |
ICMP ¼³Á¤À» ±¸¼º ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ë ÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ½ÇÇà
´ÙÀ½ ¸í·É:
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢À» Ãß°¡?
¿¹Á¦ 5: ·Î±ë ¼³Á¤
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® ·Î±ë %systemroot%\system32\LogFiles\Firewall\pfirewall.log 4096 »ç¿ë »ç¿ë ¼³Á¤ | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ %systemroot%\system32\LogFiles\Firewall\pfirewall.log ·Î±ë ¼³Á¤
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ·Î±ëÀº maxfilesize 4096 Æ÷ÇÔ ¼³Á¤
netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ·Î±ë droppedconnections¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ·Î±ë allowedconnections¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ¿¡ ´ë ÇÑ ·Î±ëÀ» ¼³Á¤.
´ÙÀ½ ¿É¼Ç Áß Çϳª¸¦ "ÇÕ´Ï´Ù." ¿É¼Ç ´ë½Å »ç¿ë ÇϽʽÿÀ.
- Domainprofile
- Privateprofile
- Publicprofile
Windows ¹æȺ®À» ¼³Á¤ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹Á¦ 6:
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® »ç¿ë opmode ¼³Á¤ | netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ opmode ¸ðµå »ç¿ë ¿¹¿Ü = = »ç¿ë | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. firewallpolicy blockinboundalways, allowoutbound ¼³Á¤ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ opmode ¸ðµå »ç¿ë ¿¹¿Ü = = »ç¿ë ¾È ÇÔ ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = µµ¸ÞÀÎ | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Netsh advfirewall domainprofile »óÅ ¼³Á¤
domainprofile firewallpolicy blockinbound, allowoutbound Æ÷ÇÔ ¼³Á¤ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ opmode ¸ðµå »ç¿ë ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = ¸ðµç = | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall domainprofile »óÅ ¼³Á¤
netsh advfirewall privateprofile »óÅ ¼³Á¤ |
ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¹æȺ® »óŸ¦ ¼³Á¤ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â
ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î ÆÄÀÏ, »ç¿ë ¿É¼Ç ´ë½Å ´ÙÀ½ Áß Çϳª¸¦
"ÇÕ´Ï´Ù." ¿É¼Ç:
- Domainprofile
- Privateprofile
- Publicprofile
¿¹Á¦ 7: Á¤Ã¥ ±âº»°ª º¹¿ø
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® Àç¼³Á¤ | netsh advfirewall Àç¼³Á¤ |
ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall Àç¼³Á¤?
¿¹Á¦ 8: ƯÁ¤ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ »ç¿ë ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Ç¥ Ãà¼ÒÇ¥ È®´ë
| ÀÌÀü ¸í·É | »õ ¸í·É |
|---|
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼ºñ½º Fileandprint¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ ±×·ì ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏ ¹× ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ °øÀ¯ '' »õ »ç¿ë"= = ¿¹ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼ºñ½º »ç¿ë RemoteDesktop ¼³Á¤ | netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ ±×·ìÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÒ »õ ¼³Á¤ "¿ø°Ý µ¥½ºÅ©Åé" = = ¿¹ |
| netsh ¹æȺ® ¼³Á¤ ¼ºñ½º RemoteDesktop »ç¿ë ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = ¸ðµç | ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ ±×·ìÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÒ »õ ¼³Á¤ "¿ø°Ý µ¥½ºÅ©Åé" = = ¿¹ ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = µµ¸ÞÀÎ
netsh advfirewall ¹æȺ® ±ÔÄ¢ ±×·ìÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÒ »õ ¼³Á¤ "¿ø°Ý µ¥½ºÅ©Åé" = ¿¹ ÇÁ·ÎÇÊ = = °³ÀÎ |
±â¼ú ÀÚ·á: 947709 - ¸¶Áö¸· °ËÅä: 2012³â 7¿ù 13ÀÏ ±Ý¿äÀÏ - ¼öÁ¤: 2.0
º» ¹®¼ÀÇ Á¤º¸´Â ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ Á¦Ç°¿¡ Àû¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.
- Windows Server 2008 Enterprise
- Windows Server 2008 Datacenter
- Windows Server 2008 Standard
- Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems
- Windows Web Server 2008
- Windows Vista Ultimate
- Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit edition
- Windows Vista Enterprise
- Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit edition
- Windows Vista Business
- Windows Vista Business 64-bit edition
- Windows Vista Home Premium
- Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit edition
- Windows Vista Home Basic
- Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit edition
- Windows 7 Enterprise
- Windows 7 Home Basic
- Windows 7 Professional
- Windows 7 Starter
- Windows 7 Ultimate
- Windows 7 Home Premium
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard
| kbPubTypeKC kbinfo kbhowto kbmt KB947709 KbMtko |
±â°è ¹ø¿ªµÈ ¹®¼Áß¿ä: º» ¹®¼´Â Àü¹® ¹ø¿ª°¡°¡ ¹ø¿ªÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Microsoft ±â°è ¹ø¿ª ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î·Î ¹ø¿ªÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Microsoft´Â ¹ø¿ª°¡°¡ ¹ø¿ªÇÑ ¹®¼ ¹× ±â°è ¹ø¿ªµÈ ¹®¼¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Á¦°øÇϹǷΠMicrosoft ±â¼ú ÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ¹®¼¸¦ Çѱ۷ΠÁ¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±â°è ¹ø¿ª ¹®¼°¡ Ç×»ó ¿Ïº®ÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ±â°è ¹ø¿ª ¹®¼¿¡´Â ¸¶Ä¡ ¿Ü±¹ÀÎÀÌ Çѱ¹¾î·Î ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °Íó·³ ¾îÈÖ, ±¸¹® ¶Ç´Â ¹®¹ý¿¡ ¿À·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Microsoft´Â ³»¿ë»óÀÇ ¿À¿ª ¶Ç´Â Microsoft °í°´ÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿À¿ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ºÎ Á¤È®¼º, ¿À·ù ¶Ç´Â ¼ÕÇØ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Microsoft´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±â°è ¹ø¿ª ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ÀÚÁÖ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¹®¼ÀÇ ¿µ¹® ¹öÀü º¸±â:
947709
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/947709/en-us/
)
À§·Î °¡±â
