The sample code below illustrates how to use the
deque::begin and deque::end STL functions in Visual C++.
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Required header
< deque>
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Prototype
const_iterator begin() const;
iterator begin();
const_iterator end() const;
iterator end();
Note The class/parameter names in the prototype may not match the
version in the header file. Some have been modified to improve readability.
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Description
The begin member function returns a random-access iterator that
points at the first element of the sequence, or just beyond the end of an empty
sequence.
The end member function returns a random-access iterator
that points just beyond the end of the sequence.
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Sample code
Note In the first line of the sample code section, /GX is equivalent
to /EHsc in Visual C++ .NET
or in Visual C ++ 2005 and is set by default.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Compile options needed: -GX
//
// deque.cpp :
//
// Functions:
//
// begin()
// end()
//
// Written by Bobby Mattappally
// of Microsoft Product Support Services,
// Copyright (c) 1996 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/* Compile options needed:-GX
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <deque>
#if _MSC_VER > 1020 // if VC++ version is > 4.2
using namespace std; // std c++ libs implemented in std
#endif
typedef deque<int, allocator<int> > INTDEQUE;
void main()
{
// Create A and fill it with elements 1,2,3,4 and 5
// using push_back function
INTDEQUE A;
A.push_back(1);
A.push_back(2);
A.push_back(3);
A.push_back(4);
A.push_back(5);
// Print the contents of A using iterator
// and functions begin() and end()
INTDEQUE::iterator pi;
for(pi= A.begin(); pi !=A.end(); pi++)
{
cout << *pi <<" " ;
}
cout<<endl;
} Program Output is:
1 2 3 4 5
If you experience the C1010 error when you compile the sample code
in Visual Studio .NET, see the following article in Microsoft Knowledge
base:
815644 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/815644/) INFO: Most common causes of C1010 error
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For the same topic about deque::begin and deque::end, visit
the following MSDN Web site:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclang98/html/sample_dequeCCbegin_and_dequeCCend_(STL_Sample).asp?frame=true (http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclang98/html/sample_dequeCCbegin_and_dequeCCend_(STL_Sample).asp?frame=true)
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