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This article provides steps to diagnose and resolve issues that occur when you cannot print in a Microsoft 365 app, such as Excel, or Word on a PC or Mac.

Try the following options to help determine the problem:

Test printing in other programs

  1. Open WordPad.

  2. In a new document, type This is a test.

  3. On the File menu, select Print.

  4. Select OK or Print to print the file.

If you couldn’t print from WordPad, the printing problem is not specific to your Microsoft 365 app. You can try fixing the problem by following steps in Fix printer connection and printing problems in Windows.

If you were able to print from WordPad, continue to the next step.

Test printing another file

  1. In the same Microsoft 365 app, open a new blank file.

  2. Type the following text: This is a test.

  3. Save the file, and then try to print.

If you don’t have problems printing the test file, try changing the font so it’s the same as the original file. Also, if the original file has a table, clip art, or a drawing object, make sure the test file includes this as well.

Once you’ve made those changes, save the file, and then try to print.

If you're able to print the test file, the original file may be damaged. For information about how to troubleshoot damaged Microsoft 365 files, go to one of the following articles:

If you have problems printing the test file and the original file, continue to the next step.

Run an online repair

Follow the steps in Repair an Office application to run an online repair and then try to print the file.

In this article we'll assume that you've already checked a few of the obvious things such as:

  • Is the printer turned on?

  • Is there paper, ink and/or toner in the printer?

  • All cables to the printer and the computer are securely connected?

Note: If your printer is displaying an error message please contact the manufacturer of the printer for support of that specific error message.

This article is for troubleshooting when you can't get your document to print at all. If you have questions about how to print a document in Office for Mac or how to do special things like print on both sides of the page (duplex) see Print a document in Word for Mac.

Make sure you have all Apple software updates installed

The first thing to do in troubleshooting print issues is to make sure you have all of your Apple software updates installed. To do that: click the Apple button at the top left corner and choose Software Update. Walk through the Software Update wizard and have it download and install any updates that it finds.

Once the updates are complete, reboot your computer then try your print job again. If it still won't print your printer may be paused or another print job may be holding up the queue.

Make sure your printer isn't paused

  1. Click the printer's icon in the Dock to open the printer's queue window .

  2. If you see the Resume button in the toolbar that suggests that the printer is paused. Click the Resume button and see if printing proceeds.

If the printer isn't paused, but print jobs are stacking up anyhow, it's possible that another print job is holding up the queue because of an error with that job. To clear that job select it, then click the Delete Job button on the right .

The print queue shows you the current status of the printer and any waiting print jobs

Test printing in a new document

It's possible that the problem is in your document, so let's try printing from a different document to test that idea.

  1. Create a new file in the Office program (Word, Excel, PowerPoint etc.) that you're having trouble printing from. To do that click File > New

  2. Type a few words of random text

  3. Try to print the document

If it prints successfully that tells us that the problem is in your existing document. See how to Recover your Word files and documents.

If it doesn't print successfully try changing the font of your text by selecting your sample text, choosing the Font drop down on the ribbon, and selecting a different font. Try printing again. If it prints successfully that tells us the problem is with the font you're using. The easiest solution is to use a different font for your text.

Click the font drop down in Word to change the typeface of your text.

Try printing from another program

To test whether another program can communicate with the printer, and whether the printer driver is functioning, try to print from another program such as Notes. Start the Notes app on your Mac, open an existing note or create a new note with some sample text, then click File> Print and see if it will print.

If it prints successfully from Notes that tell us that you have a problem with your installation of Microsoft Office. In that case you may need to uninstall Office from your Mac and then reinstall it. See Troubleshoot Office for Mac issues by completely uninstalling before you reinstall.

If it does not print successfully from other programs that suggests there may be a problem with the printer drivers or configuration.

Delete the printer and reinstall it in OSX

To delete and add the printer, follow these steps:

  1. Click the Apple logo in the upper-left of the screen

  2. Click System Preferences

  3. Click Printers & Scanners

  4. Select the printer that you want to remove

  5. Click Delete (-)

  6. To add a new printer and test it, Click Add (+)

  7. In the Connection Method list, click the connection method that your printer uses

  8. In the Printer list, click the printer that you want to add, and then click Add

Go back to your Microsoft Office application and try printing to the printer you just re-added. If it still won't print, it may be that you need to replace your print driver files.

Remove and reinstall your print driver files

Deleting and reinstalling your printer resets that printer's settings but may not always replace the print driver files. Follow these steps to replace those:

  1. Click the Apple logo in the upper-left of the screen

  2. Choose System Preferences

  3. Choose Printers & Scanners

  4. Control+Click anywhere in the device list. Choose Reset printing system from the shortcut menu.

    Control Click the printers list to access Reset Printing System on OSX
  5. In Finder choose Go > Go to Folder and go to the /Library/Printers/ folder.

  6. In the Printers folder that appears click Edit > Select All then choose File > New folder with Selection to create a new folder containing those drivers. The folder will be named "New Folder With Items" by default, which is fine for our purposes. When we're done you can delete that folder to save space.

  7. Repeat the process you did for deleting and reinstalling the printer. This time your system will download and install new printer drivers too.

Go back to Office and test your printing again. If it still doesn't work your printer preference files might be causing the problem.

Replace the printer preference files

Corrupted printer preference files may cause printing issues. To replace the printer preference files, follow these steps:

  1. On the desktop, click File, click New Folder, type Print Prefs, and then press RETURN on your keyboard

  2. On the Go menu, click Home

  3. Open Library

    Note: The Library folder is hidden in MAC OS X Lion. To display this folder, hold down the OPTION key while you click the Go menu

  4. Click Preferences

  5. Hold down the Apple or Command key, and then click each com.apple.print.*.plist file. For example, hold down the Apple key, click com.apple.print.PrintCenter.plist, and then click com.apple.print.PrintingPrefs.plist. In this example, the com.apple.print.PrintCenter.plist and com.apple.print.PrintingPrefs.plist files should be highlighted

  6. Drag the files that you highlighted in step 5 to the Print Prefs folder that you created in step 1.

  7. Restart your Mac

Try printing again from Microsoft Office for Mac.

See also

Resolve printer issues on your Mac

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