Symptoms
Assume that you have dynamic data masking enabled in one or more tables in Microsoft SQL Server 2016, 2017, or 2019. In rare scenarios, a locking conflict may occur during error message processing, and SQL Server may terminate unexpectedly. Additionally, an error entry that resembles the following may be logged in the error log:
DateTime SpidId Stack Overflow Dump not possible - Exception ExceptionId EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW at ExceptionAddress
DateTime SpidId ex_terminator: Possible termination due to exception during stack unwinding.
Status
Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.
Resolution
This issue is fixed in the following cumulative updates for SQL Server:
About cumulative updates for SQL Server:
Each new cumulative update for SQL Server contains all the hotfixes and all the security fixes that were included with the previous cumulative update. Check out the latest cumulative updates for SQL Server:
Workaround
To work around the issue, you can remove all data masking from tables.
References
Learn about the terminology that Microsoft uses to describe software updates.