To enable 2-step authentication/verification:
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            Go to the Outlook.com website and log in. 
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            Select the gear icon. 
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            Go to Options > Account details (top of the list). You may be asked to sign in. 
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            After the account.live.com page has opened, select Security & Privacy, go to More Security Settings, scroll down and select Set up two-step verification. 
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            You'll have the option to confirm your identity via email, phone or the Microsoft account App. After you've completed this step, you'll need to use an app-specific password to log in via the Outlook App. 
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            Under Security & Privacy > More Security Settings, scroll down and select Create a new app password. Use the newly generated password to log in. 
See the image below showing where to go in Security & Privacy.
           
Find more information on 2-step authentication with other accounts:
 
                         
				 
				