Contacts with both an e-mail address and a fax number are listed twice when you select an e-mail recipient in Outlook

Original KB number:   305361

Symptoms

When you open the Address Book in Microsoft Outlook, and then select Contacts, some recipient addresses are listed two times. One listing has an e-mail appended to the address, and the second listing has a fax appended to the address.

Cause

This behavior is by design in the Outlook Address Book. Recipients who have both an e-mail address and a fax number are listed two times; one time for the e-mail address and one time for the fax number.

Workaround

If you are not using Outlook to send faxes, you can avoid this behavior by storing fax numbers in a field that is not specific to faxing. For example, you can store fax numbers in the Other field in the telephone numbers section of the name-Contact dialog box. This way, the fax number is still available, but it is not considered an alternative method for delivery by Outlook or by the Check Names feature.

If you have already stored fax telephone numbers in a fax telephone number field, you can work around this behavior by globally moving the fax numbers from the current field to another field that is not related to faxing.

Back up the Contacts folder or make a copy of the exported file before you make any changes, or import them back to Outlook, to avoid accidentally losing any contacts in the process.

Use the following methods to globally move fax numbers from one field to another:

  • Export the current Contacts folder to a .CSV (Comma Separated Values) file
  • Edit the exported data file in Microsoft Excel.
  • Import the changed data back to Outlook.

How to export the current Contacts folder

  1. Open the Import and Export Wizard in Outlook. To do this, follow the steps for your version of Outlook.

    • Outlook 2013 or later versions: On the File tab, select Open & Export, and then select Import/Export.
    • Outlook 2010: On the File tab, select Open, and then select Import.
    • Outlook 2007 or earlier versions: On the File menu, select Import and Export.
  2. In the Import and Export Wizard dialog box, select Export to a file, and then select Next.

  3. In the Export to a File dialog box, select Comma Separated Values (Windows), and then select Next.

  4. Select Contacts, and then select Next.

  5. In the Save exported file as box, specify the location and the name of the exported file, and then select Next.

  6. Select Finish.

How to edit the exported data file

  1. Open the exported file in Excel.

  2. Change the name of the fax number column to OtherPhone (without the quotation marks), and then delete the original, blank OtherPhone column.

  3. If the original OtherPhone column contains information, select another column that is blank, change the name of the fax number column to the name of that column, and then delete the original column.

  4. Save the changes in Excel.

    Note

    If you receive a prompt to keep this format when you save the changes to your data file in Excel, select Yes.

  5. Quit Excel.

How to import the changed data back to Outlook

  1. Open the Import and Export Wizard in Outlook. To do this, follow the steps for your version of Outlook.

    • Outlook 2013 or later versions: On the File tab, select Open & Export, and then select Import/Export.
    • Outlook 2010: On the File tab, select Open, and then select Import.
    • Outlook 2007 or earlier versions: On the File menu, select Import and Export.
  2. In the Import and Export Wizard dialog box, select Import from another program or file, and then select Next.

  3. In the Import a File dialog box, select Comma Separated Values (Windows), and then select Next.

  4. In the File to import box, type the location and the name of the file that you just changed, select Replace duplicates with items imported, and then select Next.

  5. Select Contacts, and then select Next.

  6. Select Finish.

The recipients should be listed only once in the Select Names dialog box.

More information

Duplicate entries double the size of the list that you need to search in order to address a message. In addition, if you use the Check Names feature when you address an e-mail message, you are forced to choose between the fax number and the e-mail address listings, even though you are sending an e-mail message.