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Symptoms

Consider the following scenario. You have an IBM WebSphere application that has Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) enabled. When you use Microsoft SQL Server JDBC Driver 2.0 to connect to SQL Server 2008 from the IBM WebSphere application, the connection fails. Additionally, you receive the following error message:

java.sql.SQLException: The driver could not establish a secure connection to SQL Server by using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption. Error: SSLv3 protocol cannot be enabled in FIPS mode.DSRA0010E: SQL State = 08S01, Error Code = 0

at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.terminate(Unknown Source)

at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSChannel.throwSSLConnectionFailed(Unknown Source)

at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSChannel.enableSSL(Unknown Source)

Cause

This issue occurs because the IBM WebSphere application requires the TLS protocol for SSL connections when the application has FIPS enabled. However, Microsoft SQL Server JDBC Driver 2.0 requests the SSLv3 protocol. Therefore, the connection fails.

Microsoft SQL Server JDBC Driver 2.0 calls the SSLContext.getInstance function. This function takes a string argument. The string argument determines which protocols the returned context should support. According to the Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE) reference guide, the SSLContext.getInstance function returns an SSLContext instance that supports the specified protocol. However, the returned SSLContext instance may also support other protocols.

In more detail, when Microsoft SQL Server JDBC Driver 2.0 passes "SSLv3" as the string argument, the Sun JSSE provider returns an SSLContext instance that supports both the SSLv3 protocol and the TLS protocol. However, the IBMJSSE2 provider returns an SSLContext instance that only supports the SSLv3 protocol. When a WebSphere application has FIPS enabled, the IBM Java Runtime Environment (JRE) requires the TLS protocol for SSL connections. Therefore, the connection fails.

Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. However, this hotfix is intended to correct only the problem that is described in this article. Apply this hotfix only to systems that are experiencing this specific problem.

If the hotfix is available for download, there is a "Hotfix download available" section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If this section does not appear, submit a request to Microsoft Customer Service and Support to obtain the hotfix.

Note If additional issues occur or if any troubleshooting is required, you might have to create a separate service request. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for this specific hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Customer Service and Support telephone numbers or to create a separate service request, visit the following Microsoft website:

http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=supportNote The "Hotfix download available" form displays the languages for which the hotfix is available. If you do not see your language, it is because a hotfix is not available for that language.

Restart requirement

You do not have to restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.

Registry key information

To use one of the hotfixes in this package, you do not have to make any changes to the registry.

File information



The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time item in Control Panel.

32-bit version

File name

File version

File size

Date

Time

Hashes

Platform

Sqljdbc.jar

Not Applicable

448,010

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc4.jar

Not Applicable

466,304

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

172,464

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C8469387C4F00B56A6D01FB2A7EB4AA8
SHA1: CF204CE34A46549DF05B1F0697F7A736B1F9B710

IA-64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

86,448

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 12AB590CBA210BDF9D4BA05DB84F6144
SHA1: F1B8CF75E0102B01FFE567BC8A1485F69C53538C

x64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

69,040

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C58C33FC8C1C4B05BFFA4F1CCC2A1856
SHA1: 4ACFAE835558AAC917AAB72001015B5E74CBCD85

x86

Xa_install.sql

Not Applicable

3,712

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

251,824

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C312A65209D4E2454DA8E60D8A9DEB5D
SHA1: 2F6D468B2BECA13E47CC35F1D51E3D0ECD5AA553

IA-64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

130,480

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 1D7E2961C1C956BF792AE9F86C49EC26
SHA1: 04CD6D7C7F1C5658E16BD62A876BEF9FF6C1B785

x64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

101,296

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 749C78CFF95D7A06D6671DCBA827F5CF
SHA1: FA757C9423B2DC2EF24CBF5A469A73CC25C1944A

x86

x64-based version

File name

File version

File size

Date

Time

Hashes

Platform

Sqljdbc.jar

Not Applicable

448,010

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc4.jar

Not Applicable

466,304

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

172,464

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C8469387C4F00B56A6D01FB2A7EB4AA8
SHA1: CF204CE34A46549DF05B1F0697F7A736B1F9B710

IA-64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

86,448

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 12AB590CBA210BDF9D4BA05DB84F6144
SHA1: F1B8CF75E0102B01FFE567BC8A1485F69C53538C

x64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

69,040

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C58C33FC8C1C4B05BFFA4F1CCC2A1856
SHA1: 4ACFAE835558AAC917AAB72001015B5E74CBCD85

x86

Xa_install.sql

Not Applicable

3,712

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

251,824

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C312A65209D4E2454DA8E60D8A9DEB5D
SHA1: 2F6D468B2BECA13E47CC35F1D51E3D0ECD5AA553

IA-64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

130,480

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 1D7E2961C1C956BF792AE9F86C49EC26
SHA1: 04CD6D7C7F1C5658E16BD62A876BEF9FF6C1B785

x64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

101,296

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 749C78CFF95D7A06D6671DCBA827F5CF
SHA1: FA757C9423B2DC2EF24CBF5A469A73CC25C1944A

x86

Itanium architecture version

File name

File version

File size

Date

Time

Hashes

Platform

Sqljdbc.jar

Not Applicable

448,010

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc4.jar

Not Applicable

466,304

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

172,464

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C8469387C4F00B56A6D01FB2A7EB4AA8
SHA1: CF204CE34A46549DF05B1F0697F7A736B1F9B710

IA-64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

86,448

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 12AB590CBA210BDF9D4BA05DB84F6144
SHA1: F1B8CF75E0102B01FFE567BC8A1485F69C53538C

x64

Sqljdbc_auth.dll

2.0.1803.209

69,040

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C58C33FC8C1C4B05BFFA4F1CCC2A1856
SHA1: 4ACFAE835558AAC917AAB72001015B5E74CBCD85

x86

Xa_install.sql

Not Applicable

3,712

29-Apr-2010

06:56

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

251,824

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: C312A65209D4E2454DA8E60D8A9DEB5D
SHA1: 2F6D468B2BECA13E47CC35F1D51E3D0ECD5AA553

IA-64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

130,480

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 1D7E2961C1C956BF792AE9F86C49EC26
SHA1: 04CD6D7C7F1C5658E16BD62A876BEF9FF6C1B785

x64

Sqljdbc_xa.dll

2.0.1803.209

101,296

29-Apr-2010

06:56

MD5: 749C78CFF95D7A06D6671DCBA827F5CF
SHA1: FA757C9423B2DC2EF24CBF5A469A73CC25C1944A

x86

Status

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

More Information

The third-party products that this article discusses are manufactured by companies that are independent of Microsoft. Microsoft makes no warranty, implied or otherwise, about the performance or reliability of these products.

For more information about Microsoft JDBC Driver, visit the following Microsoft website:

Overview of the JDBC Driver

For more information about FIPS, visit the following website:

FIPS compliance with WebSphere Portal

Microsoft provides third-party contact information to help you find technical support. This contact information may change without notice. Microsoft does not guarantee the accuracy of this third-party contact information.

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