症状
您使用 Windows 系统资源管理器管理运行 Windows Server 2008 的终端服务器的 CPU 使用率和内存使用率。在此情况下，您发现 Wmiprvse.exe 进程的 CPU 使用率高于预期。
原因
Windows 系统资源管理器使用 Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 轮询查询检查特定关键进程（例如，群集服务）的状态。但是，这些查询占用大量 CPU 资源，而且 Windows 系统资源管理器使用 30 秒和 60 秒轮询间隔。随着越来越多的用户登录和越来越多的进程启动，WMI 查询使用越来越多的 CPU 资源。启用“核算”功能时使用的查询间隔可根据注册表值进行控制。但是，群集服务轮询查询的间隔无法调整，且此查询每隔 60 秒运行一次。
解决方案
可以使用 PollingInterval 注册表值调节“核算”查询的间隔。应用此后续修补程序后，还可以更改群集服务轮询查询的间隔。可以将轮询间隔设置为每秒一次到每 86,400 秒（1 天）一次范围内的任意一个值。仅为 ClusterSvcStatusPollInterval 注册表值及计算机不是群集节点时才推荐使用大于 300（5 分钟）的值。
修补程序信息
Microsoft 提供了一个受支持的修补程序。但是，此修补程序仅用于修复本文所述的问题。仅将此修补程序应用于出现文本中所描述问题的系统。此修补程序可能还会接受进一步的测试。因此，如果这个问题没有给您造成严重的影响，我们建议您等待包含此修补程序的下一个软件更新。
如果该修补程序可供下载，则此知识库文章的顶部将出现“提供修补程序下载”部分。如果此部分不存在，请联系 Microsoft 客户支持服务部门以获取该修补程序。
注意 如果发生其他问题或需要进行任何故障排除，您应该另行创建服务请求。对于此特定修补程序无法解决的其他支持问题和事项，将照常收取支持费用。若要获取 Microsoft 客户服务和支持部门的完整电话号码列表或另行创建服务请求，请访问以下 Microsoft 网站：
http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ln=zh-cn&ws=support#tab0注意：“提供修补程序下载”窗体显示了可用的修补程序语言版本。如果找不到需要的语言，则说明未提供该语言版本的修补程序。
重要说明：Windows Vista 和 Windows Server 2008 修补程序包含在同一程序包中。但是，只有一种产品列在“修补程序请求”页上。若要请求应用于 Windows Vista 和 Windows Server 2008 的修补程序包，只需选择页面上列出的产品。
先决条件
若要应用此修补程序，计算机必须运行下列操作系统之一：
-
Windows Server 2008
-
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (SP2)
此外，计算机必须已安装终端服务角色和 Windows 系统资源管理器功能。
重新启动要求
应用此修补程序后，必须重新启动计算机。
注册表信息
重要说明 此部分、方法或任务包含有关如何修改注册表的步骤。但是，注册表修改不当可能会出现严重问题。因此，请一定严格按照下列步骤操作。为了获得进一步保护，请在修改注册表之前对其进行备份。这样就可以在出现问题时还原注册表。有关如何备份和还原注册表的详细信息，请单击下面的文章编号，以查看 Microsoft 知识库中相应的文章：
322756 如何在 Windows 中备份和还原注册表
可以使用以下注册表项更改“核算”功能所使用的 WMI 轮询查询之间的间隔：位置：HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\WSRM\Parameters 名称：PollingInterval 类型：REG_DWORD 值：轮询查询间隔（以秒为单位） PollingInterval 注册表项指定间隔（以秒为单位）。默认值为 30（30 秒）。
安装此修补程序后，可以使用以下注册表项更改 WMI 轮询查询之间的间隔：位置：HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\WSRM\Parameters 名称：ClusterSvcStatusPollInterval 类型：REG_DWORD 值： 轮询查询间隔（以秒为单位） ClusterSvcStatusPollInterval 注册表项指定间隔（以秒为单位）。默认值为 300（5 分钟）。
文件信息
此修补程序的英文版具有下表中列出的文件属性（或更新的文件属性）。这些文件的日期和时间按协调世界时 (UTC) 列出。当您查看文件信息时，该时间将转换为本地时间。要了解 UTC 与本地时间之间的时差，请使用“控制面板”中“日期和时间”项中的“时区”选项卡。
对于所有受支持的基于 x86 的 Windows Server 2008 版本
|
File name |
File version |
File size |
Date |
Time |
Platform |
SP requirement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
754,688 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:59 |
x86 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdat.ldf |
Not Applicable |
1,048,576 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdat.mdf |
Not Applicable |
2,097,152 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
140,800 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:59 |
x86 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6001.22450 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:59 |
x86 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.cer |
Not Applicable |
689 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.dll |
Not Applicable |
11,280 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
x86 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.sql |
Not Applicable |
9,559 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:14 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
01-Apr-2009 |
19:13 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
754,688 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:48 |
x86 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdat.ldf |
Not Applicable |
1,048,576 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdat.mdf |
Not Applicable |
2,097,152 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
140,800 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:48 |
x86 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6002.22152 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:47 |
x86 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.cer |
Not Applicable |
689 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.dll |
Not Applicable |
11,280 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
x86 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.sql |
Not Applicable |
9,559 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:52 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
对于所有受支持的基于 x64 的 Windows Server 2008 版本
|
File name |
File version |
File size |
Date |
Time |
Platform |
SP requirement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
1,134,592 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:15 |
x64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdat.ldf |
Not Applicable |
1,048,576 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdat.mdf |
Not Applicable |
2,097,152 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
156,160 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:15 |
x64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6001.22450 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:15 |
x64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.cer |
Not Applicable |
689 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.dll |
Not Applicable |
11,280 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
x86 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsign.sql |
Not Applicable |
9,559 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
1,134,592 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:07 |
x64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdat.ldf |
Not Applicable |
1,048,576 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdat.mdf |
Not Applicable |
2,097,152 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
156,160 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:06 |
x64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6002.22152 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:06 |
x64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.cer |
Not Applicable |
689 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.dll |
Not Applicable |
11,280 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
x86 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsign.sql |
Not Applicable |
9,559 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:09 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
对于所有受支持的基于 Itanium 的 Windows Server 2008 版本
|
File name |
File version |
File size |
Date |
Time |
Platform |
SP requirement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
2,075,136 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:05 |
IA-64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6001.22450 |
350,208 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:04 |
IA-64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6001.22450 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
13:03 |
IA-64 |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
01-Apr-2009 |
16:45 |
Not Applicable |
SP1 |
|
Allocationpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Allocationpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
68 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Calendar.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
59 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Conditionalpolicy.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
3,838 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
3,384 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Createdb.sql |
Not Applicable |
27,805 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Selectionpol.xml.bak |
Not Applicable |
102 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Shrinkdb.cmd |
Not Applicable |
2,321 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
2,075,136 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:53 |
IA-64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrm.mof |
Not Applicable |
967 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmdbmig.exe |
6.0.6002.22152 |
350,208 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:51 |
IA-64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmeventlog.dll |
6.0.6002.22152 |
7,680 |
15-Jun-2009 |
12:51 |
IA-64 |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmfeature.cmd |
Not Applicable |
724 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmperf.xml |
Not Applicable |
7,496 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
|
Wsrmsmtpcons.mof |
Not Applicable |
4,360 |
03-Apr-2009 |
21:10 |
Not Applicable |
SP2 |
状态
Microsoft 已经确认“适用于”部分中列出的 Microsoft 产品存在此问题。
更多信息
有关更多信息，请单击下面的文章编号，以查看 Microsoft 知识库中相应的文章：
824684用于描述 Microsoft 软件更新的标准术语说明
