Article ID: 318767 - Last Review: October 30, 2006 - Revision: 4.1

HOW TO: Verify That Windows File Protection Is Running in Windows 2000

This article was previously published under Q318767

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SUMMARY

You can use Windows File Protection (a new feature in Windows 2000) to prevent certain monitored or protected system files from being replaced. If you prevent these system files from being replaced, you can avoid file version mismatches. Windows File Protection runs in the background on a Windows 2000-based computer and protects all .sys, .dll, .exe, and .ocx files that are shipped on the Windows 2000 CD. Windows File Protection also protects some TrueType font files, including Micros.ttf, Tahoma.ttf, and Tahomabd.ttf. This step-by-step article describes how to verify that the Windows File Protection feature is running and protecting your system files.

How to Verify that Windows File Protection Is Running

  1. Start Microsoft Windows Explorer, and then open the WINNT\system32 folder.
  2. Right-click the Winmine.exe file, and then click Rename.
  3. Type Winmine.old to rename the executable file for the Microsoft Windows Minesweeper game.
  4. Wait a few moments, and then note that Windows replaces the missing Winmine.exe file.

    You may need to scroll to the top or the bottom of the file list to confirm that the file is displayed again.
If Windows replaces the missing Winmine.exe file, the Windows File Protection feature is protecting your files.

NOTE: When Windows File Protection restores a file, a log entry is logged in System Event Viewer that is similar to the following entry:
File replacement was attempted on the protected system file C:\Windows\System32\Winmine.exe. This file was restored to the original version to maintain system stability. The file version of the system file is 5.1.2600.0.

REFERENCES

For additional information about the Windows 2000 Windows File Protection feature, click the article numbers below to view the articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
222193  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/222193/EN-US/ ) Description of the Windows 2000 Windows File Protection Feature
222471  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/222471/EN-US/ ) Description of the Windows System File Checker Tool
236801  (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/236801/EN-US/ ) WFP Creates Event Log Entry When Scanning Is Stopped

APPLIES TO
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Edition
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