Symptoms
Assume that you use Change Data Capture in SQL Server 2012, 2014 and 2016. After you install one of the cumulative updates that are described in KB 3030352, the Change Data Capture functionality might be broken:
Resolution
This issue is fixed in the following cumulative updates for SQL Server:
Cumulative Update 4 for SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 1
Cumulative Update 7 for SQL Server 2016
Cumulative Update 6 for SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2
Cumulative Update 13 for SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 1
Cumulative Update 10 for SQL Server 2012 Service Pack 3
Service pack information for SQL Server 2014
This update is fixed in the following service pack for SQL Server 2014:
About SQL Server builds
Each new build for SQL Server 2016 contains all the hotfixes and security fixes that were included with the previous build. We recommend that you install the latest build for your version of SQL Server:
the latest build for SQL Server 2016
the latest cumulative updates for SQL Server 2014
Service packs are cumulative. Each new service pack contains all the fixes that are in previous service packs, together with any new fixes. Our recommendation is to apply the latest service pack and the latest cumulative update for that service pack. You do not have to install a previous service pack before you install the latest service pack. Use Table 1 in the following article for finding more information about the latest service pack and latest cumulative update.
How to determine the version, edition and update level of SQL Server and its components
Status
Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.
References
Learn about the terminology Microsoft uses to describe software updates.