Use the System File Checker tool to repair missing or corrupted system ...
If some Windows functions aren't working or Windows crashes, use the System File Checker to scan Windows and restore your files. Though the steps below might look complicated at first glance, just follow them in order, step-by-step, and we’ll try to get you back on track. Run the System File Checker tool (SFC.exe)
Using System File Checker in Windows - Microsoft Support
System File Checker is a utility in Windows that checks for problems with files on your computer. To run it, follow these steps: Make sure you've installed the latest updates for Windows, and then restart your machine. To find out more, read Update Windows.
Fix problems that block programs from being installed or removed
The Program Install and Uninstall troubleshooter helps you automatically repair issues when you're blocked from installing or removing programs. It also fixes corrupted registry keys. First, you'll need to download the troubleshooter. Download troubleshooter.
Repair apps and programs in Windows - Microsoft Support
Select Start > Settings > Apps > Apps & features. Apps & features in Settings. Select the More icon next to the app you want to fix. Select the Advanced options link under the name of the app (some apps don't have this option). On the page that opens, select Repair if it's available.
Use a fix-it tool with Windows 10 - Microsoft Support
Windows 10. Instead of fix-it tools, Windows 10 uses troubleshooters to help you solve problems with your PC. To run a troubleshooter: Select Start > Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters, or select the Find troubleshooters shortcut at the end of this topic, and then select Additional troubleshooters.
Search indexing in Windows: FAQ - Microsoft Support
Indexing is the process of looking at files, email messages, and other content on your PC and cataloging their information, such as the words and metadata in them. When you search your PC after indexing, it looks at an index of terms to find results faster.
Fix problems that block programs from being installed or removed ...
The Program Install and Uninstall troubleshooter helps you automatically repair issues when you're blocked from installing or removing programs. It also fixes corrupted registry keys. First, you'll need to download the troubleshooter. Download troubleshooter.
Description of the Windows Registry Checker Tool (Scanreg.exe)
When you start your computer successfully, the Windows Registry Checker tool (Scanreg.exe) creates a backup of system files and registry configuration information (including user account information, protocol bindings, software program settings, and user preferences) once daily.
Search for anything, anywhere - Microsoft Support
To get search results from your PC and the web, on the taskbar, tap or click Search , and type what you're looking for in the search box. Suggestions will appear, helping you get to what you’re looking for faster. You can also search from Start just by typing.
Application error in Explorer.exe when you shut down or restart Windows ...
You receive the following error message when Windows 8.1 or Windows Server 2012 R2 is shutting down: explorer.exe - Application Error. The instruction at <memory address> referenced memory at <memory address>. The memory could not be " <read or write> ". Click on OK to terminate the program.