狀況
當許多用戶端會連接到 Microsoft BitLocker 管理和監視的 2.5 的復原資料庫時，SQL 死結 （deadlock） 可能會發生在資料庫中。因此，無法復原索引鍵，從服務台入口網站或自助服務入口網站。在嘗試加密 MBAM 服務會變成無法存取時，新的用戶端會收到錯誤。這會導致逾時和其他錯誤。
此外，下列的錯誤會發生在 MBAM svc 追蹤記錄檔，在 c:\inetpub\Microsoft BitLocker 管理 Solution\Logs\Recovery 與硬體 Service\ 下 *.svclogs:
交易 (處理序 ID 63) 在另一個處理序的鎖定資源，並已被選擇作為死結犧牲者。請重新執行交易。 偵測到 uncommittable 的交易在批次結尾處。已復原交易。
解決方案
若要解決這個問題，請更新 MBAM 復原資料庫相關聯的預存程序。若要這樣做，請執行下列的考慮改用 SQL 指令碼︰
USE [MBAM Recovery and Hardware]GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [RecoveryAndHardwareCore].[GetDomainId] Script Date: 05/09/2014 07:58:22 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author: <Kirill Tropin>
-- Create date: <6/18/2010>
-- Description: <Returns DomainId for provided Domain Name. If domain isn't saved - will add it.>
-- =============================================
ALTER PROCEDURE [RecoveryAndHardwareCore].[GetDomainId]
@DomainName nvarchar(255)
WITH EXECUTE AS OWNER
AS
BEGIN
-- Validating input parameters
IF (@DomainName IS NULL)
BEGIN
RETURN -1
END
-- Adding domain if needed and returning DomainId
DECLARE @OrigTranCount int
SET @OrigTranCount = @@TRANCOUNT
IF @OrigTranCount > 0
SAVE TRAN myTran
ELSE
BEGIN TRAN
BEGIN TRY
DECLARE @DomainId int
SET @DomainId = (
SELECT Id
FROM Domains
WITH (READPAST) -- If a committed domain exists then get it, otherwise returns NULL
WHERE (Domains.DomainName = @DomainName)
)
-- Inserting Domain since it wasn't there
IF (@DomainId IS NULL)
BEGIN
/*
In the unlikely event that two clients simultaneously insert the same new domain,
we can end up with a race condition as they both attempt to insert the domain.
One of them will get an exception (error code 2627) due to the unique constraint
and should use this to trigger a re-read of the domain.
*/
WHILE @DomainId IS NULL
BEGIN
BEGIN TRY
INSERT INTO Domains WITH (ROWLOCK, UPDLOCK)
(DomainName)
VALUES (@DomainName)
SET @DomainId = @@IDENTITY
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
DECLARE @ErrorNumber INT
DECLARE @ErrorSeverity INT
DECLARE @ErrorState INT
SELECT @ErrorNumber = ERROR_NUMBER(), @ErrorSeverity = ERROR_SEVERITY(), @ErrorState = ERROR_STATE()
IF @ErrorNumber = 2627
BEGIN
SET @DomainId = (
SELECT Id
FROM Domains
WITH (READCOMMITTED)
WHERE (Domains.DomainName = @DomainName)
)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
RAISERROR (@ErrorNumber, @ErrorSeverity, @ErrorState)
END
END CATCH
END
END
IF @OrigTranCount = 0
COMMIT TRAN
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
IF @OrigTranCount = 0
ROLLBACK TRAN
ELSE
IF XACT_STATE() <> -1
ROLLBACK TRAN myTran
DECLARE @ErrorMessage1 NVARCHAR(4000);
DECLARE @ErrorSeverity1 INT;
DECLARE @ErrorState1 INT;
SELECT @ErrorMessage1 = ERROR_MESSAGE();
SELECT @ErrorSeverity1 = ERROR_SEVERITY();
SELECT @ErrorState1 = ERROR_STATE();
RAISERROR (@ErrorMessage1, -- Message text.
@ErrorSeverity1, -- Severity.
@ErrorState1 -- State.
);
END CATCH
RETURN @DomainId
END
USE [MBAM Recovery and Hardware]GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [RecoveryAndHardwareCore].[GetDomainId] Script Date: 05/09/2014 14:06:14 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author: <Kirill Tropin>
-- Create date: <6/18/2010>
-- Description: <Returns DomainId for provided Domain Name. If domain isn't saved - will add it.>
-- =============================================
ALTER PROCEDURE [RecoveryAndHardwareCore].[GetDomainId]
@DomainName nvarchar(255)
WITH EXECUTE AS OWNER
AS
BEGIN
-- Validating input parameters
IF (@DomainName IS NULL)
BEGIN
RETURN -1
END
-- Adding domain if needed and returning DomainId
DECLARE @OrigTranCount int
SET @OrigTranCount = @@TRANCOUNT
IF @OrigTranCount > 0
SAVE TRAN myTran
ELSE
BEGIN TRAN
BEGIN TRY
SET NOCOUNT ON
-- Use a merge statement to guarantee that the domain will be in the table
-- when the SELECT statement is called to get it.
MERGE Domains WITH (HOLDLOCK)
USING (SELECT @DomainName as DomainName) AS NewDomain
ON Domains.DomainName = NewDomain.DomainName
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (DomainName)
VALUES (NewDomain.DomainName)
;
DECLARE @DomainId int
SET @DomainId = (
SELECT Id
FROM Domains
WHERE Domains.DomainName = @DomainName
)
IF @OrigTranCount = 0
COMMIT TRAN
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
IF @OrigTranCount = 0
ROLLBACK TRAN
ELSE
IF XACT_STATE() <> -1
ROLLBACK TRAN myTran
DECLARE @ErrorMessage1 NVARCHAR(4000);
DECLARE @ErrorSeverity1 INT;
DECLARE @ErrorState1 INT;
SELECT @ErrorMessage1 = ERROR_MESSAGE();
SELECT @ErrorSeverity1 = ERROR_SEVERITY();
SELECT @ErrorState1 = ERROR_STATE();
RAISERROR (@ErrorMessage1, -- Message text.
@ErrorSeverity1, -- Severity.
@ErrorState1 -- State.
);
END CATCH
RETURN @DomainId
END
GO
