狀況
當您執行 Sysprep.exe Microsoft Surface 專業人員 3 」 上時,您可能會收到下列錯誤訊息:
Sysprep was not able to validate your Windows installation. Review the log file at %windir%\system32\Sysprep\panther\setupact.log for details. After resolving the issue use Sysprep to validate your installation again.
Reviewing the setupact.log may show the following errors:
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error SYSPRP BitLocker-Sysprep: BitLocker is on for the OS volume. Turn BitLocker off to run Sysprep. (0x80310039)
[gle=0x00000001]
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error [0x0f0082] SYSPRP ActionPlatform::LaunchModule: Failure occurred while executing 'ValidateBitLockerState' from C:\Windows\System32\BdeSysprep.dll; dwRet = 0x80310039[gle=0x00000001]
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error SYSPRP SysprepSession::Validate: Error in validating actions from C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\ActionFiles\Generalize.xml; dwRet = 0x80310039
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error SYSPRP RunPlatformActions:Failed while validating SysprepSession actions; dwRet = 0x80310039
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error [0x0f0070] SYSPRP RunExternalDlls:An error occurred while running registry sysprep DLLs, halting sysprep execution. dwRet = 0x80310039
2014-11-03 20:57:55, Error [0x0f00d8] SYSPRP WinMain:Hit failure while pre-validate sysprep generalize internal providers; hr = 0x80310039
If you run manage-bde -status command it will show the following:
Disk volumes that can be protected with
BitLocker Drive Encryption:
Volume C: [OSDisk]
[OS Volume]
Size: 118.34 GB
BitLocker Version: 2.0
Conversion Status: Encryption in Progress
Percentage Encrypted: 97.8%
Encryption Method: AES 128
Protection Status: Protection Off
Lock Status: Unlocked
Identification Field: Unknown
Key Protectors: None Found
注意發生這個問題可以在任何系統上支援連線待命狀態。
原因
之所以發生這個問題,是因為 Windows 會自動啟動 Windows 8.1 電腦支援 InstantGo (待命連線) 上使用 BitLocker 加密磁碟機。
解決方案
如果要解決這個問題,請在命令提示字元,以系統管理員身分,執行下列命令:
管理 bde-c: 關閉
注意事項
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命令可能需要一些時間才能完全解密磁碟機。您可以執行管理-bde-狀態] 命令來監視進度。
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完成完整的解密時,您可以再次執行 Sysprep.exe。
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若要避免這個問題,初始的 Windows 安裝期間,PreventDeviceEncryption 值設為 True unattend.xml 檔中建置參照映像 out-of-body 的體驗 (OOBE) 階段。如需詳細資訊,請參閱PreventDeviceEncryption。
更多的資訊
您 unattend.xml 檔案中設定的值之後,會建立下列登錄子機碼和登錄項目:
子機碼: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\BitLocker
名稱: PreventDeviceEncryption
型別: REG_DWORD
資料: 0x00000001