Article ID: 884109 - Last Review: December 5, 2006 - Revision: 2.6 How to enable VPN access for users in a front-end or back-end scenario in ISA Server 2004On This PageINTRODUCTIONThis article discusses the recommended network design to enable virtual private network (VPN) access for users in a front-end or back-end scenario in Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration Server (ISA) 2004. You may configure the back-end ISA Server computer to function as the VPN server or you may configure a VPN server on a computer that is located behind the back-end ISA Server computer. Note We recommend that you use the back-end ISA Server computer as the VPN server. With this configuration, you can use ISA Server policies to control how VPN clients access the internal network based on protocols. Additionally, you can take advantage of the logging features in ISA Server 2004. For additional information about how to configure logging in ISA Server 2004, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 838241
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/838241/
)
How to configure logging in ISA Server 2004
MORE INFORMATIONIf you want to publish a VPN server behind ISA Server computers that are configured as front-end and back-end firewalls, we recommend that you publish the back-end ISA Server computer by using the front-end ISA Server computer. Then, publish the internal VPN server by using the back-end ISA Server computer.
In this scenario, you would configure the internal network on the front-end ISA Server computer with the IP range that is used for the perimeter network. Additionally, you would configure the internal network on the back-end ISA Server computer to use the IP range that is used for the local network. To publish the back-end ISA Server computer by using the front-end ISA Server computer
To publish the internal VPN server by using the back-end ISA Server computer
We recommend that you add the back-end ISA Server computer to the maximum connection limit exception list on the front-end ISA Server computer. For additional information about connection limits, see the ISA Server Help documentation, or click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 838706
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/838706/
)
Cannot connect to a service from a particular client computer in ISA Server 2004
The following information is an example of a network configuration for the front-end ISA Server computer and for the back-end ISA Server computer: Front-end computerInternal network adaptor: IP address - 192.168.1.1 Perimeter network - 192.168.0.1- 192.168.0.255 Internal network - 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.255 Default gateway - 192.168.1.1 External network adaptor: IP address - public interface Back-end computerInternal network adaptor: IP address - 192.168.2.1 Internal network - 192.168.2.1-192.168.2.255 Default gateway - 192.168.2.1 External network adaptor: IP address - 192.168.1.2 Default gateway - 192.168.1.1 Examine the following network diagram. Collapse this image ![]() This diagram shows an example configuration for ISA Server computers. If the diagram is not displayed correctly, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 283807
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/283807/
)
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