FIX: The applicationHost.config file may be temporarily inconsistent and you receive the "Configuration file is not well-formed XML" error message in a server that hosts IIS 7.0

Applies To
Internet Information Services

Symptoms

On an Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0 server, you may see one or more of the following symptoms. In the system event log, you may see one or more occurrences of event ID 2297 from source Microsoft-Windows-IIS-W3SVC-WP and event ID 5172 from source Microsoft-Windows-WAS that resemble the following.

Message 1

Message 2 Additionally, client requests may receive a response with status code 503 "Service unavailable." You may see entries in the HTTP error logs with a status of "AppOffline."

Performing an IISRESET enables your Web sites to serve requests again.

Cause

This problem occurs because the configuration system reads the applicationHost.config file without locking it. If the IIS configuration file is being written to while the configuration is being read by the Windows Activation Service (WAS), the configuration may be inconsistent.

The following factors may make the problem more likely to occur:

  • A large (multi-megabyte) applicationHost.config file.
  • Frequent updates to the configuration (through direct modification of the applicationHost.config file or through one of the programmatic interfaces to the IIS configuration system (ABO, MWA, WMI).

Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. However, this hotfix is intended to correct only the problem that is described in this article. Apply this hotfix only to systems that are experiencing the problem described in this article. This hotfix might receive additional testing. Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that you wait for the next software update that contains this hotfix.

If the hotfix is available for download, there is a "Hotfix download available" section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If this section does not appear, contact Microsoft Customer Service and Support to obtain the hotfix.

Note If additional issues occur or if any troubleshooting is required, you might have to create a separate service request. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for this specific hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Customer Service and Support telephone numbers or to create a separate service request, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http:⁠//support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support Note The "Hotfix download available" form displays the languages for which the hotfix is available. If you do not see your language, it is because a hotfix is not available for that language.

Important Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 hotfixes are included in the same packages. However, only one of these products may be listed on the “Hotfix Request” page. To request the hotfix package that applies to both Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008, just select the product that is listed on the page.

Prerequisites

You must have Windows Vista Service Pack 1 or Windows Server 2008 installed to apply this hotfix.

Restart requirement

You must restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.

Hotfix replacement information

This hotfix does not replace any other hotfixes.

File information

The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time item in Control Panel.

x86-based version

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Admwprox.dll 7.0.6001.22329 51,712 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Ahadmin.dll 7.0.6001.22329 27,136 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Appcmd.exe 7.0.6001.22329 154,112 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Appcmd.xml Not Applicable 3,654 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Applicationhost.config Not Applicable 7,989 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Appobj.dll 7.0.6001.22329 311,808 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Aspnetca.exe 7.0.6001.22329 182,784 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Aspnet_schema.xml Not Applicable 38,786 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Fx_schema.xml Not Applicable 26,971 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Iismig.dll 7.0.6001.22329 209,408 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Iisreg.dll 7.0.6001.22329 89,088 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisres.dll 7.0.6001.22329 193,024 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisreset.exe 7.0.6001.22329 14,848 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisrstap.dll 7.0.6001.22329 8,192 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisrstas.exe 7.0.6001.22329 31,232 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisrtl.dll 7.0.6001.22329 153,600 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iissetup.exe 7.0.6001.22329 228,864 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Iissyspr.dll 7.0.6001.22329 59,392 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisutil.dll 7.0.6001.22329 202,752 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iis_schema.xml Not Applicable 77,747 09-Sep-2008 22:22 Not Applicable
Nativerd.dll 7.0.6001.22329 331,264 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Redirection.config Not Applicable 490 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Rsca.dll 7.0.6001.22329 26,624 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rscaext.dll 6.0.6001.22329 38,912 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rscaext.xml Not Applicable 8,363 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
W3ctrlps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 9,216 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Wamregps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 10,752 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86

x64-based version

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Admwprox.dll 7.0.6001.22329 54,784 13-Dec-2008 04:58 x64
Ahadmin.dll 7.0.6001.22329 61,440 13-Dec-2008 04:58 x64
Appcmd.exe 7.0.6001.22329 191,488 13-Dec-2008 03:22 x64
Appcmd.xml Not Applicable 3,654 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Applicationhost.config Not Applicable 7,989 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Appobj.dll 7.0.6001.22329 379,392 13-Dec-2008 04:58 x64
Aspnetca.exe 7.0.6001.22329 218,624 13-Dec-2008 03:22 x64
Aspnet_schema.xml Not Applicable 38,786 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Fx_schema.xml Not Applicable 26,971 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Iismig.dll 7.0.6001.22329 242,688 13-Dec-2008 05:06 x64
Iisreg.dll 7.0.6001.22329 111,616 13-Dec-2008 05:01 x64
Iisres.dll 7.0.6001.22329 193,024 13-Dec-2008 03:22 x64
Iisreset.exe 7.0.6001.22329 16,896 13-Dec-2008 03:21 x64
Iisrstap.dll 7.0.6001.22329 11,264 13-Dec-2008 05:01 x64
Iisrstas.exe 7.0.6001.22329 34,816 13-Dec-2008 03:21 x64
Iisrtl.dll 7.0.6001.22329 192,512 13-Dec-2008 05:01 x64
Iissetup.exe 7.0.6001.22329 280,064 13-Dec-2008 03:22 x64
Iissyspr.dll 7.0.6001.22329 66,560 13-Dec-2008 05:01 x64
Iisutil.dll 7.0.6001.22329 275,456 13-Dec-2008 05:01 x64
Iis_schema.xml Not Applicable 77,747 09-Sep-2008 23:02 Not Applicable
Nativerd.dll 7.0.6001.22329 416,768 13-Dec-2008 05:03 x64
Redirection.config Not Applicable 490 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Rsca.dll 7.0.6001.22329 31,232 13-Dec-2008 05:05 x64
Rscaext.dll 6.0.6001.22329 44,032 13-Dec-2008 05:05 x64
Rscaext.xml Not Applicable 8,363 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
W3ctrlps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 13,824 13-Dec-2008 05:07 x64
Wamregps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 15,872 13-Dec-2008 05:07 x64
Admwprox.dll 7.0.6001.22329 51,712 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Ahadmin.dll 7.0.6001.22329 27,136 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Appcmd.exe 7.0.6001.22329 154,112 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Appcmd.xml Not Applicable 3,654 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Appobj.dll 7.0.6001.22329 311,808 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Aspnetca.exe 7.0.6001.22329 182,784 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Iismig.dll 7.0.6001.22329 209,408 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Iisreg.dll 7.0.6001.22329 89,088 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisres.dll 7.0.6001.22329 193,024 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisreset.exe 7.0.6001.22329 14,848 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisrstap.dll 7.0.6001.22329 8,192 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisrtl.dll 7.0.6001.22329 153,600 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iissetup.exe 7.0.6001.22329 228,864 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Iissyspr.dll 7.0.6001.22329 59,392 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisutil.dll 7.0.6001.22329 202,752 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Nativerd.dll 7.0.6001.22329 331,264 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rsca.dll 7.0.6001.22329 26,624 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rscaext.dll 6.0.6001.22329 38,912 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
W3ctrlps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 9,216 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Wamregps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 10,752 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86

IA-64 based version

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Admwprox.dll 7.0.6001.22329 119,808 13-Dec-2008 04:37 IA-64
Ahadmin.dll 7.0.6001.22329 82,432 13-Dec-2008 04:37 IA-64
Appcmd.exe 7.0.6001.22329 404,992 13-Dec-2008 03:13 IA-64
Appcmd.xml Not Applicable 3,654 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Applicationhost.config Not Applicable 7,989 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Appobj.dll 7.0.6001.22329 727,552 13-Dec-2008 04:37 IA-64
Aspnetca.exe 7.0.6001.22329 432,128 13-Dec-2008 03:14 IA-64
Aspnet_schema.xml Not Applicable 38,786 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Fx_schema.xml Not Applicable 26,971 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Iismig.dll 7.0.6001.22329 452,096 13-Dec-2008 04:45 IA-64
Iisreg.dll 7.0.6001.22329 143,872 13-Dec-2008 04:41 IA-64
Iisres.dll 7.0.6001.22329 193,024 13-Dec-2008 03:13 IA-64
Iisreset.exe 7.0.6001.22329 34,816 13-Dec-2008 03:12 IA-64
Iisrstap.dll 7.0.6001.22329 18,944 13-Dec-2008 04:41 IA-64
Iisrstas.exe 7.0.6001.22329 78,336 13-Dec-2008 03:12 IA-64
Iisrtl.dll 7.0.6001.22329 393,216 13-Dec-2008 04:41 IA-64
Iissetup.exe 7.0.6001.22329 543,232 13-Dec-2008 03:14 IA-64
Iissyspr.dll 7.0.6001.22329 134,656 13-Dec-2008 04:41 IA-64
Iisutil.dll 7.0.6001.22329 513,024 13-Dec-2008 04:41 IA-64
Iis_schema.xml Not Applicable 77,747 09-Sep-2008 23:18 Not Applicable
Nativerd.dll 7.0.6001.22329 899,584 13-Dec-2008 04:43 IA-64
Redirection.config Not Applicable 490 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
Rsca.dll 7.0.6001.22329 74,240 13-Dec-2008 04:45 IA-64
Rscaext.dll 6.0.6001.22329 111,616 13-Dec-2008 04:45 IA-64
Rscaext.xml Not Applicable 8,363 18-Dec-2007 21:01 Not Applicable
W3ctrlps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 22,528 13-Dec-2008 04:46 IA-64
Wamregps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 28,160 13-Dec-2008 04:46 IA-64
Admwprox.dll 7.0.6001.22329 51,712 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Ahadmin.dll 7.0.6001.22329 27,136 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Appcmd.exe 7.0.6001.22329 154,112 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Appcmd.xml Not Applicable 3,654 18-Dec-2007 21:00 Not Applicable
Appobj.dll 7.0.6001.22329 311,808 13-Dec-2008 04:27 x86
Aspnetca.exe 7.0.6001.22329 182,784 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Iismig.dll 7.0.6001.22329 209,408 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Iisreg.dll 7.0.6001.22329 89,088 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisres.dll 7.0.6001.22329 193,024 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisreset.exe 7.0.6001.22329 14,848 13-Dec-2008 02:51 x86
Iisrstap.dll 7.0.6001.22329 8,192 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisrtl.dll 7.0.6001.22329 153,600 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iissetup.exe 7.0.6001.22329 228,864 13-Dec-2008 02:52 x86
Iissyspr.dll 7.0.6001.22329 59,392 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Iisutil.dll 7.0.6001.22329 202,752 13-Dec-2008 04:28 x86
Nativerd.dll 7.0.6001.22329 331,264 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rsca.dll 7.0.6001.22329 26,624 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
Rscaext.dll 6.0.6001.22329 38,912 13-Dec-2008 04:31 x86
W3ctrlps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 9,216 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86
Wamregps.dll 7.0.6001.22329 10,752 13-Dec-2008 04:32 x86

Status

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

References

For more information about software update terminology, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

824684 Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates