Note
This article applies only to Word for Mac 2011.
Ligatures are decorative or joined characters that are available for certain characters in some fonts.
Non-ligature characters
Joined ligature
Word for Mac 2011 and Word 2008 for Mac can display ligatures, but other earlier versions of Word for Mac can't. In addition, Word for Mac 2011 supports additional advanced typography features such as ligatures, stylistic sets, context alternative characters, font-based kerning, and number forms and spacing. If your document contains any of these advanced typography features and it is opened in earlier versions of Word for Mac, the characters that use these features can look different.
If you open a document that contains advanced typography features in Microsoft Word 2010 for Windows, Microsoft Office Word 2007 for Windows, or a version of Word for Mac earlier than Word 2008 for Mac, the advanced typography effects are not displayed. The document can still be edited and saved in those programs. Although the characters do not appear as ligatures, the ligature information is preserved. If the file is reopened in Word 2008 for Mac or Word for Mac 2011, the ligatures reappear.
Note
The width of the ligature characters can differ from the width of the equivalent non-ligature characters. As a result, line breaks and page breaks might change when non-ligature characters are displayed. To preserve exact line and page breaks, turn off ligatures.