DNS Host record of a computer is deleted after you change the DNS server assignment

Symptoms

Consider the following scenario:

  • You configure two DNS servers in a domain.

  • You create Active Directory-integrated DNS zones, and then you enable dynamic update on both DNS servers.

  • You join a computer that is running one of the following operating systems to the domain:

    • Windows Vista
    • Windows Server 2008
    • Windows 7
    • Windows Server 2008 R2
  • You configure the computer to use one of the DNS servers in the domain.

  • You change the DNS server assignment of the computer to the other DNS server in the domain.

  • You perform one of the following operations on the client computer:

    • You restart the computer.
    • You restart the DNS client service.
    • You run the ipconfig /registerdns command.

In this scenario, the DNS Host record of the computer is deleted from the DNS server. Therefore, name resolution issues occur.

For example, you change the DNS server assignment of an Exchange server. Subsequently, the Host record of the Exchange server is deleted. In this scenario, users cannot connect to the Exchange server.

Cause

This issue occurs because of an issue in the DNS Client service. When the DNS server configuration information is changed on a client, the DNS Client service deletes the DNS host record of the client from the old DNS server and then adds it to the new DNS server. Because the DNS record is present on the new server that is a part of the same domain, the record is not updated. However, the old DNS server replicates the deletion operation to the new DNS server and to other DNS servers. Therefore, the new DNS server deletes the record, and the record is deleted across the domain.

Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. However, this hotfix is intended to correct only the problem that is described in this article. Apply this hotfix only to systems that are experiencing this specific problem.

If the hotfix is available for download, there is a "Hotfix download available" section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If this section does not appear, submit a request to Microsoft Customer Service and Support to obtain the hotfix.

Note If additional issues occur or if any troubleshooting is required, you might have to create a separate service request. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for this specific hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Customer Service and Support telephone numbers or to create a separate service request, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http:⁠//support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support Note The "Hotfix download available" form displays the languages for which the hotfix is available. If you do not see your language, it is because a hotfix is not available for that language.

Prerequisites

To apply this hotfix, you must be running one of the following operating systems:

  • Windows Vista Service Pack 2 (SP2)
  • Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (SP2)
  • Windows 7
  • Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (SP1)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (SP1)

For more information about how to obtain a Windows Vista service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

935791 How to obtain the latest Windows Vista service pack

For more information about how to obtain a Windows Server 2008 service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

968849 How to obtain the latest service pack for Windows Server 2008

For more information about how to obtain a Windows 7 or a Windows Server 2008 R2 service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

976932 Information about Service Pack 1 for Windows 7 and for Windows Server 2008 R2

Registry information

To use the hotfix in this package, you do not have to make any changes to the registry.

Restart requirement

You must restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.

Hotfix replacement information

This hotfix does not replace a previously released hotfix.

File information

The global version of this hotfix installs files that have the attributes that are listed in the following tables. The dates and the times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The dates and the times for these files on your local computer are displayed in your local time together with your current daylight saving time (DST) bias. Additionally, the dates and the times may change when you perform certain operations on the files.

Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 file information notes

Important Windows Vista hotfixes and Windows Server 2008 hotfixes are included in the same packages. However, only "Windows Vista" is listed on the Hotfix Request page. To request the hotfix package that applies to one or both operating systems, select the hotfix that is listed under "Windows Vista" on the page. Always refer to the "Applies To" section in articles to determine the actual operating system that each hotfix applies to.

  • The files that apply to a specific product, SR_Level (RTM, SPn), and service branch (LDR, GDR) can be identified by examining the file version numbers as shown in the following table.

    Version Product SR_Level Service branch
    6.0.600
    2.
    22xxx
    Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 SP2 LDR
  • The MANIFEST files (.manifest) and the MUM files (.mum) that are installed for each environment are listed separately in the "Additional file information for Windows Server 2008 and for Windows Vista" section. MUM files and MANIFEST files, and the associated security catalog (.cat) files, are extremely important to maintain the state of the updated components. The security catalog files, for which the attributes are not listed, are signed with a Microsoft digital signature.

For all supported x86-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.0.6002.22618 168,448 19-Mar-2011 23:49 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.0.6002.22618 25,088 19-Mar-2011 21:51 x86
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.0.6002.22618 86,528 19-Mar-2011 23:49 x86

For all supported x64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.0.6002.22618 221,696 19-Mar-2011 23:52 x64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.0.6002.22618 28,672 19-Mar-2011 22:15 x64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.0.6002.22618 117,760 19-Mar-2011 23:52 x64
Dnsapi.dll 6.0.6002.22618 168,448 19-Mar-2011 23:49 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.0.6002.22618 25,088 19-Mar-2011 21:51 x86

For all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.0.6002.22618 430,080 20-Mar-2011 00:06 IA-64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.0.6002.22618 60,416 19-Mar-2011 22:25 IA-64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.0.6002.22618 222,208 20-Mar-2011 00:06 IA-64
Dnsapi.dll 6.0.6002.22618 168,448 19-Mar-2011 23:49 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.0.6002.22618 25,088 19-Mar-2011 21:51 x86

Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 file information notes

Important Windows 7 hotfixes and Windows Server 2008 R2 hotfixes are included in the same packages. However, hotfixes on the Hotfix Request page are listed under both operating systems. To request the hotfix package that applies to one or both operating systems, select the hotfix that is listed under "Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2" on the page. Always refer to the "Applies To" section in articles to determine the actual operating system that each hotfix applies to.

  • The files that apply to a specific product, SR_Level (RTM, SPn), and service branch (LDR, GDR) can be identified by examining the file version numbers as shown in the following table.

    Version Product SR_Level Service branch
    6.1.760
    0.
    20xxx
    Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 RTM LDR
    6.1.760
    1.
    21xxx
    Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 LDR
  • The MANIFEST files (.manifest) and the MUM files (.mum) that are installed for each environment are listed separately in the "Additional file information for Windows Server 2008 R2 and for Windows 7" section. MUM and MANIFEST files, and the associated security catalog (.cat) files, are extremely important to maintain the state of the updated components. The security catalog files, for which the attributes are not listed, are signed with a Microsoft digital signature.

For all supported x86-based versions of Windows 7

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7600.20930 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:42 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7600.20930 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:40 x86
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7600.20930 132,608 22-Mar-2011 04:42 x86
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7601.21689 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:22 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7601.21689 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:20 x86
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7601.21689 132,608 22-Mar-2011 04:22 x86

For all supported x64-based versions of Windows 7 and of Windows Server 2008 R2

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7600.20930 356,864 22-Mar-2011 05:17 x64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7600.20930 30,208 22-Mar-2011 05:15 x64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7600.20930 182,272 22-Mar-2011 05:17 x64
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7601.21689 357,888 22-Mar-2011 05:10 x64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7601.21689 30,208 22-Mar-2011 05:08 x64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7601.21689 183,296 22-Mar-2011 05:10 x64
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7600.20930 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:42 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7600.20930 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:40 x86
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7601.21689 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:22 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7601.21689 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:20 x86

For all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 R2

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7600.20930 686,080 22-Mar-2011 04:08 IA-64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7600.20930 62,464 22-Mar-2011 04:06 IA-64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7600.20930 354,816 22-Mar-2011 04:08 IA-64
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7601.21689 685,568 22-Mar-2011 04:00 IA-64
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7601.21689 62,464 22-Mar-2011 03:58 IA-64
Dnsrslvr.dll 6.1.7601.21689 354,816 22-Mar-2011 04:00 IA-64
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7600.20930 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:42 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7600.20930 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:40 x86
Dnsapi.dll 6.1.7601.21689 270,336 22-Mar-2011 04:22 x86
Dnscacheugc.exe 6.1.7601.21689 28,672 22-Mar-2011 04:20 x86

Workaround

To work around this issue, perform one of the following operations on the client computer:

  • Restart the computer.
  • Restart the DNS Client service.
  • Run the ipconfig /registerdns command.

      

Status

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

More Information

For more information about software update terminology, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

824684 Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates

Additional file information

Additional file information for Windows Vista and for Windows Server 2008

Additional files for all supported x86-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008

File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 3,078
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_23799bcf965904214c1a3d23e95808df_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_2a4790665c778fe3.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 698
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_e44fcd24989e283a.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 28,407
Date (UTC) 20-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 00:10
Platform Not applicable

Additional files for all supported x64-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008

File name Amd64_66c324813c388ae10c3f0534b0a16ed4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_5fc7564510961b54.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 1,046
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_406e68a850fb9970.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 28,435
Date (UTC) 20-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 00:10
Platform Not applicable
File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 3,102
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_4ac312fa855c5b6b.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 27,482
Date (UTC) 19-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 23:59
Platform Not applicable

Additional files for all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008

File name Ia64_54ded6b5d83ae6502cf996a7b7f3d3e6_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_ea1d99e7417c558a.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 1,044
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name Ia64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_e451711a989c3136.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 28,421
Date (UTC) 20-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 00:21
Platform Not applicable
File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 2,255
Date (UTC) 21-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 14:42
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22618_none_4ac312fa855c5b6b.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 27,482
Date (UTC) 19-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 23:59
Platform Not applicable

Additional file information for Windows 7 and for Windows Server 2008 R2

Additional files for all supported x86-based versions of Windows 7

File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 2,773
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_7cd442d0dd43195bf3ab86575ae92ded_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_5f1b5bed25c82ac1.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 698
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_8d45ec522aab0d536f0692d7479808c9_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_fd623d31043aa53b.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 698
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_e2738773fca68001.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,896
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 05:12
Platform Not applicable
File name X86_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_e42cd591f9ed5e8a.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,896
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 04:50
Platform Not applicable

Additional files for all supported x64-based versions of Windows 7 and of Windows Server 2008 R2

File name Amd64_2431dd2d2129d64a2615546f1106a5b2_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_71925462d15a8708.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 1,046
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_5c1c9aed90bd680541d881a4fcbb22e4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_57820a40f770c9d1.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 702
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_b0da2615807c239fb5b58d3123b4c2c4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_8505240671bcdbef.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 1,046
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_e3961816f98f6cf2358f56cb5c92f683_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_493954d2a302d365.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 702
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_3e9222f7b503f137.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,902
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 06:12
Platform Not applicable
File name Amd64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_404b7115b24acfc0.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,902
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 05:45
Platform Not applicable
File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 3,215
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_48e6cd49e964b332.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 51,900
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 05:03
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_4aa01b67e6ab91bb.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 51,900
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 04:44
Platform Not applicable

Additional files for all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 R2

File name Ia64_30c06c1a55102cbdeab7209ae773f287_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_8bd5136ecb6d206e.manifest
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File size 1,044
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Ia64_69d23e7a6c708978c81d71f2430e2ec4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_29a4a06076d1718b.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 1,044
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Ia64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_e2752b69fca488fd.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,899
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 06:07
Platform Not applicable
File name Ia64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_e42e7987f9eb6786.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 55,899
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 05:40
Platform Not applicable
File name Update.mum
File version Not applicable
File size 2,168
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 13:33
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.20930_none_48e6cd49e964b332.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 51,900
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 05:03
Platform Not applicable
File name Wow64_microsoft-windows-dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.21689_none_4aa01b67e6ab91bb.manifest
File version Not applicable
File size 51,900
Date (UTC) 22-Mar-2011
Time (UTC) 04:44
Platform Not applicable