After you change the SATA mode of disk devices to use the AHCI specification on a Windows Server 2008-based or Windows Vista-based computer, the computer or certain applications randomly stop responding for 60 seconds or longer

Applies To
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Windows Server 2008 Enterprise Windows Server 2008 Standard Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Windows Vista Service Pack 2

Symptoms

On a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Vista, you change the Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) mode of a disk device to use the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) specification in the BIOS setup stage. After the setting takes effect, the computer randomly stops responding for 60 seconds or longer.

Notes

This problem occurs more frequently under heavy disk I/O conditions.

Any application that performs I/O operations on SATA/AHCI devices may also stop responding. For example, Windows Explorer may stop responding when it performs I/O operations on SATA/AHCI devices.

Cause

This problem occurs because of a race condition between the interrupt handler in the AHCI driver (Msahci.sys) and the disk device. Therefore, the AHCI driver does not detect that some I/O requests are completed until the time-out handler collects these requests 60 seconds later. The race condition may occur because the driver does not follow the AHCI specifications to access related registers.

Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. However, this hotfix is intended to correct only the problem that is described in this article. Apply this hotfix only to systems that are experiencing the problem described in this article. This hotfix might receive additional testing. Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that you wait for the next software update that contains this hotfix.

If the hotfix is available for download, there is a "Hotfix download available" section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If this section does not appear, contact Microsoft Customer Service and Support to obtain the hotfix.

Note If additional issues occur or if any troubleshooting is required, you might have to create a separate service request. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for this specific hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Customer Service and Support telephone numbers or to create a separate service request, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http:⁠//support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support Note The "Hotfix download available" form displays the languages for which the hotfix is available. If you do not see your language, it is because a hotfix is not available for that language.

Prerequisites

To apply this hotfix, your computer must be running one of the following Windows operating systems:

  • Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (SP1)
  • Windows Vista Service Pack 2 (SP2)
  • Windows Server 2008
  • Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (SP2)

For more information about how to obtain a Windows Vista service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

935791 How to obtain the latest Windows Vista service pack

For more information about how to obtain a Windows Server 2008 service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

968849 How to obtain the latest service pack for Windows Server 2008

Registry information

To use the hotfix in this package, you do not have to make any changes to the registry.

Restart requirement

You must restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.

Hotfix replacement information

This hotfix does not replace a previously released hotfix.

File information

The global version of this hotfix installs files that have the attributes that are listed in the following tables. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The dates and times for these files on your local computer are displayed in your local time and with your current daylight saving time (DST) bias. Additionally, the dates and times may change when you perform certain operations on the files.

Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 file information notes

Important Windows Vista hotfixes and Windows Server 2008 hotfixes are included in the same packages. However, only "Windows Vista" is listed on the Hotfix Request page. To request the hotfix package that applies to one or both of these operating systems, select the hotfix that is listed under "Windows Vista" on the page. Always refer to the "Applies To" section in articles to determine the actual operating system that each hotfix applies to.

  • The files that apply to a specific product, SR_Level (RTM, SPn), and service branch (LDR, GDR) can be identified by examining the file version numbers as shown in the following table.

    Version Product SR_Level Service branch
    6.0.600
    0.
    20xxx
    Windows Vista RTM LDR
    6.0.600
    1.
    22xxx
    Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 SP1 LDR
    6.0.600
    2.
    22xxx
    Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 SP2 LDR
  • Service Pack 1 is integrated into the release version of Windows Server 2008. Therefore, RTM milestone files apply only to Windows Vista. RTM milestone files have a 6.0.0000.xxxxxx version number.

  • The MANIFEST files (.manifest) and the MUM files (.mum) that are installed for each environment are listed separately in the "Additional file information for Windows Server 2008 and for Windows Vista" section. MUM and MANIFEST files, and the associated security catalog (.cat) files, are critical to maintaining the state of the updated component. The security catalog files, for which the attributes are not listed, are signed with a Microsoft digital signature.

For all supported x86-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 14,408 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Amdide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 14,936 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Atapi.sys 6.0.6001.22558 21,064 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Ataport.sys 6.0.6001.22558 107,608 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 15,944 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Intelide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 14,920 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Msahci.sys 6.0.6001.22558 25,672 06-Nov-2009 14:02 x86
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 47,458 06-Nov-2009 08:28 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 13,400 06-Nov-2009 14:03 x86
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6001.22558 42,072 06-Nov-2009 14:03 x86
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 16,968 06-Nov-2009 14:03 x86
File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 14,408 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x86
Amdide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 14,904 06-Nov-2009 13:36 x86
Atapi.sys 6.0.6002.22260 21,064 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x86
Ataport.sys 6.0.6002.22260 107,592 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x86
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 15,944 06-Nov-2009 13:36 x86
Intelide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 14,920 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x86
Msahci.sys 6.0.6002.22260 25,672 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x86
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 47,580 06-Nov-2009 08:23 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 13,384 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x86
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6002.22260 42,056 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x86
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 16,968 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x86

For all supported x64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 15,432 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Amdide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 15,448 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Atapi.sys 6.0.6001.22558 23,640 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Ataport.sys 6.0.6001.22558 121,928 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 17,496 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Intelide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 16,472 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Msahci.sys 6.0.6001.22558 28,248 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 47,618 06-Nov-2009 08:29 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 13,400 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6001.22558 48,216 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 17,480 06-Nov-2009 14:32 x64
File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 15,432 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x64
Amdide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 15,416 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x64
Atapi.sys 6.0.6002.22260 23,624 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x64
Ataport.sys 6.0.6002.22260 121,912 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x64
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 17,480 06-Nov-2009 13:37 x64
Intelide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 16,456 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x64
Msahci.sys 6.0.6002.22260 28,232 06-Nov-2009 13:38 x64
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 47,740 06-Nov-2009 08:24 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 13,368 06-Nov-2009 13:39 x64
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6002.22260 48,184 06-Nov-2009 13:39 x64
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 17,480 06-Nov-2009 13:39 x64

For all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 19,032 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64
Atapi.sys 6.0.6001.22558 44,632 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64
Ataport.sys 6.0.6001.22558 305,752 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 26,712 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64
Intelide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 21,064 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64
Msahci.sys 6.0.6001.22558 59,976 06-Nov-2009 14:00 IA-64
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 45,126 06-Nov-2009 08:27 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6001.22558 18,504 06-Nov-2009 14:00 IA-64
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6001.22558 108,616 06-Nov-2009 14:00 IA-64
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 28,248 06-Nov-2009 13:59 IA-64

                    
                  

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Aliide.sys 1.2.0.0 19,000 06-Nov-2009 13:31 IA-64
Atapi.sys 6.0.6002.22260 44,616 06-Nov-2009 13:31 IA-64
Ataport.sys 6.0.6002.22260 305,720 06-Nov-2009 13:31 IA-64
Cmdide.sys 2.0.7.0 26,696 06-Nov-2009 13:31 IA-64
Intelide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 21,048 06-Nov-2009 13:32 IA-64
Msahci.sys 6.0.6002.22260 59,960 06-Nov-2009 13:32 IA-64
Mshdc.inf Not Applicable 45,248 06-Nov-2009 08:26 Not Applicable
Pciide.sys 6.0.6002.22260 18,488 06-Nov-2009 13:32 IA-64
Pciidex.sys 6.0.6002.22260 108,600 06-Nov-2009 13:32 IA-64
Viaide.sys 5.1.3790.150 28,232 06-Nov-2009 13:33 IA-64

Status

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

More Information

For more information about the AHCI specification, visit the following Intel Web site:

http:⁠//www.intel.com/technology/serialata/ahci.htm

For more information about software update terminology, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: -

824684
  Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates

Additional file information

Additional file information for Windows Vista and for Windows Server 2008

Additional files for all supported x86-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Package_for_kb977323_client_1~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,367 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_client_2~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,694 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_client~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,713 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_0~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,421 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_1~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,690 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,701 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_0~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,425 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_1~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,694 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,713 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv_0~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,422 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv~31bf3856ad364e35~x86~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,430 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
X86_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22558_none_dd93bf313ac8b96f.manifest Not Applicable 6,874 07-Nov-2009 17:49 Not Applicable
X86_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22260_none_df675edd37fe5fcc.manifest Not Applicable 6,874 07-Nov-2009 17:49 Not Applicable

Additional files for all supported x64-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Amd64_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22558_none_39b25ab4f3262aa5.manifest Not Applicable 6,876 07-Nov-2009 17:56 Not Applicable
Amd64_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22260_none_3b85fa60f05bd102.manifest Not Applicable 6,876 07-Nov-2009 17:56 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_client_1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,375 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_client_2~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,706 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_client~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,723 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_0~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,429 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,702 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,711 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_0~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,433 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_1~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,706 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,723 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv_0~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,430 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,438 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable

Additional files for all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008

File name File version File size Date Time Platform
Ia64_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22558_none_dd9563273ac6c26b.manifest Not Applicable 6,297 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Ia64_mshdc.inf_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22260_none_df6902d337fc68c8.manifest Not Applicable 6,297 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_0~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,425 07-Nov-2009 17:43 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc_1~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,530 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_sc~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,706 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_0~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,429 07-Nov-2009 17:43 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server_1~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,533 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_server~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,718 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv_0~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,426 07-Nov-2009 17:43 Not Applicable
Package_for_kb977323_winpesrv~31bf3856ad364e35~ia64~~6.0.1.0.mum Not Applicable 1,434 07-Nov-2009 17:44 Not Applicable