KB5073449: Safe OS Dynamic Update for Windows Server, version 23H2: January 13, 2026

Applies To
Windows Server, version 23H2

Note

  • Windows Secure Boot certificate expiration
  • Important: Secure Boot certificates used by most Windows devices are set to expire starting in June 2026. Microsoft has been updating these certificates on consumer and non-managed business devices for the past months. Devices that haven’t received the newer certificates will continue to start and operate normally, and standard Windows updates will continue to install. We will continue to install the newer certificates via Windows updates in the coming months.
  • You can check your PC status on the Windows Security app. If you are an IT administrator, follow the guidance on the Secure Boot Playbook for Windows clients and Windows Server.

Summary

This update makes improvements to the Windows recovery environment (WinRE).

How to get this update

Install this update

To install this update, use one of the following release channels.


Available Next step
Available This update is available through Windows Update. It will be downloaded and installed automatically.
Prerequisites There are no prerequisites to apply this update.
Restart information You do not have to restart your device after you apply this update.
Removal information This update cannot be removed once it is applied to a Windows image.
Update replacement information This update replaces the previously released update KB5072536.
Verify the installation of this update After installing this update, the WinRE version installed on the device should be 10.0.25398.2091.
Methods to verify the WinRE version installed

Run the following PowerShell script "GetWinReVersion.ps1" with Administrator credentials. After you run the script, you should receive the installed WinRE version as in the following example:

GetWinREVersion Screenshot

GetWinReVersion.ps1 PowerShell script


################################################################################################

#

# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.

# Licensed under the MIT License.

#

# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED *AS IS*, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE

# SOFTWARE.

#

################################################################################################


# Function to get WinRE path

function GetWinREPath {

    $WinRELocation = (reagentc /info | Select-String "Windows RE location")

    if ($WinRELocation) {

        return $WinRELocation.ToString().Split(':')[-1].Trim()

    } else {

        Write-Host "Failed to find WinRE path" -ForegroundColor Red

        exit 1

    }

}

 
# Creates and needs to be return the mount directory
function GetMountDir {
    # systemdirve\mnt
    $MountDir = "$env:SystemDrive\mnt"
    if (-not (Test-Path $MountDir)) {
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $MountDir -Force | Out-Null
    }
    return $MountDir
}  

# Function to get WinRE version
function GetWinREVersion {

    $mountedPath = GetMountDir
    $filePath = "$mountedPath\Windows\System32\winpeshl.exe"

    $WinREVersion = (Get-Item $filePath).VersionInfo.FileVersionRaw.Revision

    return [int]$WinREVersion

}

# Main Execution

$WinREPath = GetWinREPath

# Make dir C:\mnt if not exists

$TempDir = GetMountDir

# Get the read write permission for this directory

if (-not (Test-Path $TempDir)) {

    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $TempDir -Force | Out-Null

}

# Mount WinRE image

dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:"$WinREPath\winre.wim" /Index:1 /MountDir:"$TempDir"

$WinREVersion = GetWinREVersion

Write-Host "WinRE Version: $WinREVersion" -ForegroundColor Cyan

dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:"$TempDir" /Discard

Remove-Item -Path $TempDir -Force -Recurse

File information

The English (United States) version of this software update installs files that have the following attributes. This update might contain files for additional languages.

For all supported X64-based versions
File name File version Date Time File size
usb.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 41,432
usbccgp.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 226,720
usbhub3.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 11,296
USBHUB3.SYS 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 722,336
usbport.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 77,436
usbohci.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 69,632
usbport.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 505,248
usbhub.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 558,496
usbehci.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 120,264
usbuhci.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 73,728
usbd.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 71,072
skci.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 336,160
iumbase.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 46,944
iumdll.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 38,680
tprtdll.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 249,408
vertdll.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 212,224
ucrtbase_enclave.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 546,912
securekernel.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,226,184
VbsSiPolicy.p7b Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 81,326
bootmgfw.efi 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,658,720
bootmgfw_EX.efi 10.0.26100.30212 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,830,632
SecureBootRecovery.efi Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 162,688
bootmgr.efi 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,641,824
bootmgr_EX.efi 10.0.26100.30212 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,818,464
boot.stl Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 11,030
winsipolicy.p7b Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 10,341
winload.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,717,992
winload.efi 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 3,076,952
BootMenuUX.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 225,280
driversipolicy.p7b Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 229,162
ci.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,059,256
driver.stl Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 33,360
cmi2migxml.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 222,624
csiagent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 714,144
diagER.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 95,648
hwcompat.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 239,008
hwcompat.txt Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 969,192
hwexclude.txt Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 51
icbexclusion.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 7,222
migapp.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 654,548
migcore.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 9,270,688
mighost.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 284,064
migres.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 26,016
migisol.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 144,840
migstore.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,295,816
migsys.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 460,192
MXEAgent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 386,464
AppExtAgent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 484,768
offline.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 41,994
oscomps.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 449,323
oscomps.woa.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 249,101
osfilter.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 21,299
pnppropmig.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 103,840
ReserveManager.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 308,680
setupplatform.cfg Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 12,571
setupplatform.dll 1.80.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 9,213,344
setupplatform.exe 1.80.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 243,104
SFCN.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,824
SFLCID.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,644
SFLISTW7.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,703,368
SFLISTW8.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,608,858
SFLISTWB.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 3,172,904
SFLISTWT.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 4,935,402
sflistw8.woa.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 954,436
SFLISTRS1.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 5,593,182
sflistwb.woa.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,150,134
sflistwt.woa.dat Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,636,814
SFPAT.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 11,602
SFPATW7.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 17,396
SFPATW8.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 79,818
SFPATWB.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 91,635
SFPATWT.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 165,729
SFPATRS1.inf Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 169,730
unbcl.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,082,824
upgradeagent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 3,306,912
upgradeagent.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 70,907
upgrade_comp.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 6,054
upgrade_bulk.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 211,085
upgrade_data.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 41,750
upgrade_frmwrk.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 18,785
upgWow_bulk.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 114,707
uninstall.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 4,639
uninstall_data.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 11,122
wdsutil.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 349,640
WinSetupMon.hiv Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 8,192
WinSetupMon.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 132,568
iertutil.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,864,944
msIso.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 278,528
edgeIso.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 434,176
dxgkrnl.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 4,863,432
cdd.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 311,296
dxgmms1.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 529,824
dxgmms2.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,172,896
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 114,176
dxgmms2.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 5,120
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 115,200
dxgmms2.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 5,632
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 115,712
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 112,640
dxgmms2.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 4,608
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 112,128
dxgkrnl.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 111,616
netio.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 669,088
ntdll.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,265,824
ntoskrnl.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 12,694,944
ntkrla57.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 11,457,992
diagtrack.dll 10.0.10586.0 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,365,856
diagtrackrunner.exe 10.0.10586.0 1-Jan-26 14:48 88,256
reagent.admx Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,240
reagent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 615,840
reagent.xml Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 837
SetupPlatform.cfg Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 19,051
wdscore.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 275,872
wdsclientapi.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 268,664
wdscsl.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 79,304
wdsimage.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 125,304
wdstptc.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 186,744
fvevol.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 898,464
dumpfve.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 146,128
fveapibase.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 507,904
fveapi.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,097,728
schannel.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 688,128
tcpip.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 3,319,240
FWPKCLNT.SYS 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 570,784
tcpipreg.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 81,920
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 233,472
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 234,496
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 228,864
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 235,008
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 236,544
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 232,448
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 219,648
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 218,112
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 232,960
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 230,912
tcpip.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 215,040
win32u.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 170,944
win32k.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 704,512
win32kfull.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 4,182,016
win32kbase.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 3,387,392
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 22,016
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 23,552
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 21,504
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 24,064
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 23,040
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 18,432
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 17,920
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 15,872
win32kbase.sys.mui 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 16,384
win32ksgd.sys 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 98,304
WindowsCodecs.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,224,480
winpeshl.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 90,112
wpeutil.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 155,648
wpeutil.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 36,864
wpeinit.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 57,344
startnet.cmd Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 9
ReInfo.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 61,440
StartRep.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 663,552
RecEnv.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 415,136
BootRec.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 180,224
winsqlite3.dll 3.51.1.0 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,074,944
iertutil.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,320,760
msIso.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 205,824
edgeIso.dll 11.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 373,248
ntdll.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,749,072
fveapibase.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 426,496
fveapi.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 883,712
schannel.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 534,016
WindowsCodecs.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 1,932,320
ReAgent.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 524,704
ReInfo.dll 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 30,720
winsqlite3.dll 3.51.1.0 1-Jan-26 14:48 889,640
wdsnbp.com Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 30,832
abortpxe.com Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 79
bootmgr.exe 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 742,856
pxeboot.com Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,254
pxeboot.n12 Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,238
hdlscom1.com Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,662
hdlscom2.com Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,662
hdlscom1.n12 Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,646
hdlscom2.n12 Not versioned 1-Jan-26 14:48 25,646
bootmgfw.efi 10.0.25398.2091 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,242,464
bootmgfw_EX.efi 10.0.26100.30212 1-Jan-26 14:48 2,376,464

References

Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates

Query words: safeos du